Results 131 to 140 of about 102,383 (223)

Interplay Between River Formation and Historical Climatic Changes Drove Diversification of the Thamnomanes caesius and T. schistogynus (Passeriformes, Thamnophilidae) Species Complex Across Amazonian and Atlantic Forests

Zoologica Scripta, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Amazon and Atlantic forests harbour immense biodiversity shaped by complex evolutionary history with diverse processes leading to species build‐up. We investigated the Cinereous Antshrike species complex (Thamnomanes caesius and T. schistogynus) to disentangle the relative contributions of riverine barriers and historical climatic ...
Henrique Batalha‐Filho, Tibério César Tortola Burlamaqui, Martin Irestedt, Per G. P. Ericson, Jon Fjeldså, Cristina Yumi Miyaki, Alexandre Aleixo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Translating cardiovascular ion channel and Ca2+ signalling mechanisms into therapeutic insights

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This white paper integrates mechanistic discoveries across ion channel biology, Ca2+ signalling and multiscale cardiovascular physiology to highlight new opportunities for accelerating research and guiding next‐generation therapies. Printed with permission from ®Anita Impagliazzo Medical Illustration. [Correction added on 2 March
Silvia Marchianò, Miguel Martín‐Aragón Baudel, Charlotte E. R. Smith, Gonzalo Hernandez Hernandez, Donald M. Bers, Patrick M. Boyle, Dobromir Dobrev, Shanna Hamilton, Osama F. Harraz, Na Li, Thomas A. Longden, William E. Louch, Madeline Nieves‐Cintron, Matthew A. Nystoriak, Walter Lee Murfee, Przemysław B. Radwański, Swapnil K. Sonkusare, Manuel F. Navedo, Eleonora Grandi   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational Modeling of Sequential Dependencies in Mother–Child Social Interaction and Associations to Empathic Responses

Developmental Science, Volume 29, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Understanding how early mother–child interactions are linked to children's social‐cognitive processes requires methods capable of capturing the temporal structure of naturalistic behavior. This study introduces a computational framework based on Bayesian Network modeling to identify sequential dependencies among nonverbal behaviors (smiles ...
Eleuda Nunez, Yasuyo Minagawa, Masakazu Hirokawa, Eriko Yamamoto, Yoko Hakuno, Kenji Suzuki   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linking brain and behavior states in Zebrafish Larvae locomotion using hidden Markov models. [PDF]

PLoS Comput Biol
Dommanget-Kott M, Fernandez-de-Cossio-Diaz J, Coraggioso M, Bormuth V, Monasson R, Debrégeas G, Cocco S.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Survey for Deep Reinforcement Learning Based Network Intrusion Detection

Applied AI Letters, Volume 7, Issue 2, June 2026.
This paper surveys deep reinforcement learning (DRL) for network intrusion detection, evaluating model efficiency, minority attack detection, and dataset imbalance. Findings show DRL achieves state‐of‐the‐art results on public datasets, sometimes surpassing traditional deep learning.
Wanrong Yang, Alberto Acuto, Yihang Zhou, Dominik Wojtczak   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exercise Modalities to Preserve Muscle Mass and Bone Health After Metabolic Bariatric Surgery

Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Metabolic bariatric surgery (MBS) effectively reduces fat mass (FM), but how to best preserve muscle and bone mass after MBS is unknown. Objective This study aimed to evaluate the effect of aerobic, resistance and combined exercise regimens on body composition, bone mineral density (BMD) and physical function in adults following MBS.
Ariela Goldenshluger, Lior Friedman, Tamir Turjeman, Roi Yavetz, Asnat Raziel, David Goitein, Irit Markus, Hassan Kais, Ron Sternfeld, Estherina Trachtenberg, Gal Dubnov‐Raz, Ilanit Mhaler, Ilan Youngster, David Peled, Roee Amedi, Andrei Keidar, Edward H. Livingston, Nasser Sakran, Dror Dicker, Yftach Gepner   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Way More than the Sum of Their Parts: From Statistical to Structural Mixtures. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Crutchfield JP.
europepmc   +1 more source

Diffusional magnetic resonance imaging anonymizing with variational autoencoder

Quantitative Biology, Volume 14, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Anonymization is a crucial de‐identification technique that protects data privacy while ensuring its utility for model building. Current generative models such as generative adversarial networks and variational auto‐encoders (VAEs) have been applied to medical image anonymization but mainly focus on general image features, lacking specificity ...
Yunheng Shen, Ling Zheng, Ruohan Liu, Haoran Feng, Hairong Lv   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rethink context engineering using an attention-based architecture. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Yin Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

An antiviral jacalin‐like lectin gene contributes to nonhost resistance and host determination of potexviruses among Brassicaceae

New Phytologist, Volume 250, Issue 5, Page 3283-3298, June 2026.
Summary Plant resistance influences the host range of pathogens; however, the mechanism driving this influence remains poorly understood. Brassicaceae species are not natural hosts of potexviruses, for reasons that have not yet been determined. This study investigated the molecular basis of nonhost resistance (NHR) to potexviruses in the Brassicaceae ...
Takumi Suzuki, Kazuya Ishikawa, Akira Yusa, Nozomu Iwabuchi, Kan Kimura, Tetsuya Yoshida, Mari Ota, Masato Suzuki, Masanobu Nishikawa, Kensaku Maejima, Shigetou Namba, Yasuyuki Yamaji   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source