Results 61 to 70 of about 29,392 (243)

Building phenotypic character matrices for phylogenetic inference: exploration of 35 years of practice

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Recent methodological development in phylogenetic inference has focused predominantly on molecular data. However, renewed interest in other data types, particularly morphological data, has followed from the increased recognition of the power of total evidence and tip‐dating approaches, including fossil data, for inference of time‐scaled trees ...
Melanie J. Hopkins   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applications of hidden Markov models in financial modelling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
This thesis was submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy and was awarded by Brunel University.Various models driven by a hidden Markov chain in discrete or continuous time are developed to capture the stylised features of market variables whose ...
Erlwein, Christina
core  

Insight of Elementary Steps on the Polyethylene and Polypropylene Co‐Pyrolysis

open access: yesCarbon and Hydrogen, EarlyView.
Pyrolysis of PP initiates first, accelerating PE cracking via secondary radical transfer, leading to n‐hydrocarbon yield enhancement. Py–GC/MS and nanoreactor computation are in agreement on the elementary step proposal. ABSTRACT Pyrolysis with gas chromatography & mass spectrometry (Py–GC/MS) technique was employed to analyze the yield variation of ...
Naiwen Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robot introspection through learned hidden Markov models

open access: yes, 2006
In this paper we describe a machine learning approach for acquiring a model of a robot behaviour from raw sensor data. We are interested in automating the acquisition of behavioural models to provide a robot with an introspective capability.
Maria Fox   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Segmenting Continuous Motions with Hidden Semi-markov Models and Gaussian Processes

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurorobotics, 2017
Humans divide perceived continuous information into segments to facilitate recognition. For example, humans can segment speech waves into recognizable morphemes. Analogously, continuous motions are segmented into recognizable unit actions.
Tomoaki Nakamura   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hidden semi-Markov models for rainfall-related insurance claims

open access: yesInsurance: Mathematics and Economics, 2023
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Yue Shi   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Stochastic Gradient Descent in High Dimensions for Multi‐Spiked Tensor PCA

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We study the high‐dimensional dynamics of online stochastic gradient descent (SGD) for the multi‐spiked tensor model. This multi‐index model arises from the tensor principal component analysis (PCA) problem with multiple spikes, where the goal is to estimate the unknown signal vectors within the N$N$‐dimensional unit sphere through maximum ...
Gérard Ben Arous   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perfect posterior simulation for mixture and hidden Markov models [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In this paper we present an application of the read-once coupling from the past algorithm to problems in Bayesian inference for latent statistical models.
Berthelsen, Kasper Klitgaard   +6 more
core   +1 more source

REVIEW ON OPERATION STATE ASSESSMENT AND PROGNOSTICS FOR MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT BASED ON HIDDEN MARKOV MODEL

open access: yesJixie qiangdu, 2017
With the continuous improvement requirements of reliability and security for mechanical equipment,accurate extraction of equipment fault development trend of degradation characteristic information and establishment of effective fault prediction model is ...
JI Yun   +3 more
doaj  

Brain–Computer Interfaces: The Dawn of a New Era in Disease Treatment

open access: yesExploration, EarlyView.
This study investigates the potential of brain–computer interface (BCI) technology in treating neuropsychiatric disorders, such as movement and communication barriers. Our review examines the history, signal paradigms, and diverse applications of BCI while also discussing ongoing research into novel materials and emerging technologies that offer ...
Yuqi Feng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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