Results 51 to 60 of about 6,150 (177)

Alternative seed trait strategies are linked to a trade‐off between spatial and temporal dispersal

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Seed dispersal allows plants to seek favourable conditions or spread the risk of unfavourable conditions through space and time. While theory predicts a trade‐off between spatial and temporal dispersal, empirical tests have been stymied by the difficulty of measuring ...
Marina L. LaForgia   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hidden Semi Markov Models for Multiple Observation Sequences: The mhsmm Package for R

open access: yesJournal of Statistical Software, 2011
This paper describes the R package mhsmm which implements estimation and prediction methods for hidden Markov and semi-Markov models for multiple observation sequences. Such techniques are of interest when observed data is thought to be dependent on some
Jared O'Connell, Søren Højsgaard
doaj  

Behavioural state identification from ultra‐high‐frequency movement data

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract The hidden Markov model (HMM) is a central framework for identifying behavioural state changes from animal movement data. In this context, movement is typically represented as a sequence of observed metrics, such as step length and turning angle distributions, generated by an unobserved behavioural state process.
Abdulmajeed F. Alharbi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Explicit Modeling of Brain State Duration Using Hidden Semi Markov Models in EEG Data

open access: yesIEEE Access
We consider the detection and characterization of brain state transitions based on ongoing electroencephalography (EEG). Here, a brain state represents a specific brain dynamical regime or mode of operation that produces a characteristic quasi-stable ...
Nelson J. Trujillo-Barreto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design of Abnormal Heart Sound Recognition System Based on HSMM and Deep Neural Network

open access: yesMedical Devices: Evidence and Research, 2022
Hai Yin,1 Qiliang Ma,2 Junwei Zhuang,1 Wei Yu,1 Zhongyou Wang3 1School of Biomedical Engineering and Medical Imaging, Xianning Medical College, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, 437100, People’s Republic of China; 2School of ...
Yin H, Ma Q, Zhuang J, Yu W, Wang Z
doaj  

Efficient Estimation of Time-Dependent Brain Functional Connectivity Using Anatomical Connectivity Constraints

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2023
There is ongoing interest in the dynamics of resting state brain networks (RSNs) as potential predictors of cognitive and behavioural states. Multivariate Autoregressors (MAR) are used to model regional brain activity as a linear combination of past ...
Hernan Hernandez Larzabal   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hidden semi-Markov models for rainfall-related insurance claims

open access: yesInsurance: Mathematics and Economics, 2023
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Yue Shi   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Emotional and motivational experiences in teacher–student relationships and psychological need satisfaction during adolescence: A latent profile and latent transition analysis

open access: yesBritish Journal of Educational Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Emotional and motivational aspects of teacher–student relationships are central to adolescents' psychological need satisfaction and academic development. However, few longitudinal studies examine how these relational experiences evolve during adolescence or co‐occur with emotional‐motivational functioning.
Fabian Schimmelpfennig, Diana Raufelder
wiley   +1 more source

Performance Analyses and Improvements for IEEE 802.15.4 CSMA/CA Scheme in Wireless Multihop Sensor Networks Based on HTC Algorithm

open access: yesInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, 2013
Most of analyses for the IEEE 802.15.4 Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance (CSMA/CA) scheme for multi-hop wireless sensor networks (WSNs) focus on how to avoid the impacts of hidden terminal problems rather than how to derive the exact
Jianping Zhu, Chunfeng Lv, Zhengsu Tao
doaj   +1 more source

Under the cover of darkness: Foraging behaviour increases on cloudy, new moon nights in a pelagic seabird

open access: yesIbis, EarlyView.
While many visual predators feed exclusively during the day, others exploit foraging opportunities at night, although the efficiency with which they do so is strongly influenced by ambient light levels. We investigated the influence of variation in nocturnal light on the foraging behaviour of a small pelagic seabird, the European Storm‐petrel ...
Darren Wilkinson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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