Results 101 to 110 of about 569,916 (267)

Multiple Hierarchical Cross-Scale Transformer for Remote Sensing Scene Classification

Remote Sensing
The Transformer model can capture global contextual information but does not have an inherent inductive bias. In contrast, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are highly praised in computer vision due to their strong inductive bias and local spatial ...
Dan Zhang, Wenping Ma, Licheng Jiao, Xu Liu, Yuting Yang, Fang Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Towards Defect Phase Diagrams: From Research Data Management to Automated Workflows

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A research data management infrastructure is presented for the systematic integration of heterogeneous experimental and simulation data required for defect phase diagrams. The approach combines openBIS with a companion application for large‐object storage, automated metadata extraction, provenance tracking and federated data access, thereby supporting ...
Khalil Rejiba, Sang‐Hyeok Lee, Christina Gasper, Martina Freund, Sandra Korte‐Kerzel, Ulrich Kerzel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fostering Innovation: Streamlining Magnetocaloric Materials Research by Digitalization

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetocaloric cooling (MCE) is an environmentally friendly refrigeration method with great potential. Optimizing MCE materials involves the preparation and screening of large quantities of samples, which in turn generates a large amount of data. A digitalization approach is presented that uses ontologies, knowledge graphs, and digital workflows to ...
Simon Bekemeier, Moritz Blum, Luana Caron, Alisa Chirkova, Philipp Cimiano, Basil Ell, Inga Ennen, Michael Feige, Maik Gaerner, Thomas Hilbig, Andreas Hütten, Günter Reiss, Tapas Samanta, Sonja Schöning, Christian Schröder, Lennart Schwan, Chris Taake, Martin Wortmann   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch, Maximilian Holland, Klaus Drechsler, Johannes Schilp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal Data‐Driven Microstructure Characterization

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A self‐consistent autonomous workflow for EBSP‐based microstructure segmentation by integrating PCA, GMM clustering, and cNMF with information‐theoretic parameter selection, requiring no user input. An optimal ROI size related to characteristic grain size is identified.
Qi Zhang, Santiago Benito, Özge Özgün, Sebastian Weber, Markus Stricker   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

CellWalker2: Multi-omic discovery using hierarchical cell type relationships

Cell Genomics
Summary: Tissues are composed of cells with a wide range of similarities to each other, yet existing methods for single-cell genomics treat cell types as discrete labels.
Zhirui Hu, Pawel F. Przytycki, Katherine S. Pollard   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Symbolic Regression and Multi‐Objective Optimization of the Flory–Huggins Interaction Parameter for Hydrogels

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We develop a data‐driven method to derive the mathematical expressions of the Flory–Huggins interaction parameter χ for the swelling behavior of temperature–responsive hydrogels. Starting from initial assumptions of χ, our workflow combines Bayesian optimization, Flory–Rehner theory, and symbolic regression to generate candidate χ expressions.
Yawen Wang, Adrian Ehrenhofer, Thomas Wallmersperger   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Integrated Multiple Curvature and Spatial Structure Method for GCP Extraction in Low-Resolution Remote Sensing Images

IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Ground control points (GCPs) are essential spatial references for geometric calibration, image registration, and distortion correction of on-orbit remote sensing payloads.
Lixing Zhao, Quan Liang, Xinwang Du, Peishan Song, Jianing Yu, Xiaoyan Li, Fansheng Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The PRIMA Thesaurus for Materials Science and Engineering

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The PRIMA Thesaurus is a structured vocabulary designed to improve how materials science data is described and shared. Developed with input from multiple experts, it enables clear documentation of research workflows, data exchange, and reuse across platforms.
Rossella Aversa, Alexey Boubnov, Dario De Angelis, Catriona Eschke, Maximilian Kabbe, Felix Kraus, Mirco Panighel, Richard Thelen, Davide Valentinis   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical Clustering of Education Indicators in Papua Island: A Ward’s Method Approach

Journal of Applied Informatics and Computing
Education development aims to ensure inclusive, equitable education and increase learning opportunities for all Indonesian citizens. Papua Island is still not an island with a high education level; data on education indicators indicate this in each ...
Ifa Prastika, Devni Prima Sari
doaj   +1 more source