LLM‐Based Scientific Assistants for Knowledge Extraction: Which Design Choices Matter?
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.A comprehensive framework for optimizing Large Language Models in domain‐specific applications is introduced. The LLM Playground integrates Prompt Engineering, knowledge augmentation, and advanced reasoning strategies to enable systematic comparison of architectures and base models.
David Exler +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Influence of Pozzolanic Additives on the Structure and Properties of Ultra-High-Performance Concrete. [PDF]
Materials (Basel)Malaiškienė J, Jakubovskis R.
europepmc +1 more source
Cell Segmentation Beyond 2D—A Review of the State‐of‐the‐Art
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.Cell segmentation underpins many biological image analysis tasks, yet most deep learning methods remain limited to 2D despite the inherently 3D nature of cellular processes. This review surveys segmentation approaches beyond 2D, comparing 2.5D and fully 3D methods, analyzing 31 models and 32 volumetric datasets, and introducing a unified reference ...
Fabian Schmeisser +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Data driven design of ultra high performance concrete prospects and application. [PDF]
Sci RepAylas-Paredes BK +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Explaining the Origin of Negative Poisson's Ratio in Amorphous Networks With Machine Learning
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.This review summarizes how machine learning (ML) breaks the “vicious cycle” in designing auxetic amorphous networks. By transitioning from traditional “black‐box” optimization to an interpretable “AI‐Physics” closed‐loop paradigm, ML is shown to not only discover highly optimized structures—such as all‐convex polygon networks—but also unveil hidden ...
Shengyu Lu, Xiangying Shen
wiley +1 more source
Impact of Macro-Polypropylene Fiber on the Mechanical Properties of Ultra-High-Performance Concrete. [PDF]
Polymers (Basel)Birol T, Avcıalp A.
europepmc +1 more source
The Interoperability Challenge in DFT Workflows Across Implementations
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.Interoperability and cross‐validation remain major challenges in the computational materials science. In this work, we introduce a common input/output standard that enables internal translation across multiple workflow managers—AiiDA, PerQueue, Pipeline Pilot, and SimStack—while producing results in a unified schema.
Simon K. Steensen +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Influence of Mixing Duration and Absorption Characteristics of Superabsorbent Polymers on the Fresh and Hardened Properties of High-Performance Concrete. [PDF]
Materials (Basel)Gu YC, Khayat KH.
europepmc +1 more source
An Autonomous Large Language Model‐Agent Framework for Transparent and Local Time Series Forecasting
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.Architecture of the proposed large language model (LLM)‐based agent framework for autonomous time series forecasting in thermal power generation systems. The framework operates through a vertical pipeline initiated by natural language queries from users, which are processed by the LLM Agent Core powered by Llama.cpp and a ReAct loop with persistent ...
William Gouvêa Buratto +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Constitutive relationships for ultra-high-performance concrete at elevated temperatures. [PDF]
Sci RepSimanjuntak RP, Aslani F.
europepmc +1 more source