Results 151 to 160 of about 21,324,992 (287)

Unveiling a Near‐Total Rear Passivation for High Performance of Ultra‐Thin ACIGS

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ultra‐thin solar cells of (Ag,Cu)(In,Ga)Se2 (ACIGS) suffer from rear interface recombination, limiting their performance. To tackle it, a full coverage plasma enhanced chemically vapor‐deposited 8 nm porous SiOx passivation layer was implemented and evaluated. It is shown that a combination of the near‐complete passivation from silica and the formation
Xavier L. Pinheiro, António J. N. Oliveira, André F. Violas, Kevin Oliveira, Paulo A. Fernandes, Marika Edoff, Pedro M. P. Salomé, Jennifer P. Teixeira   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flame Suppression in Lithium‐Ion Batteries During Thermal Runaway Through Solvent Design Considering the Volatility–Flammability Relationship

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An asymmetric sulfonate solvent forms thermally stable interphases and demonstrates non‐flammability, suppressing heat accumulation for safer, high‐performance lithium‐ion batteries. ABSTRACT An asymmetric sulfonate‐based linear solvent, 2,2,2‐trifluoromethyl mesylate (FMS), is designed and used as the primary solvent in liquid electrolytes to enhance ...
Chi‐Yeong Hong, Joon Ha Chang, Ho Yeon Jang, Jooeun Byun, Chae Rim Lee, Jeongmin Kim, Oh B. Chae, Youngjin Kim, Jun Ho Song, Chihyun Hwang, Seoin Back, Ki Jae Kim, Hyun‐seung Kim   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low Latency Global Carbon Budget Reveals Late 2024 Carbon Losses and Contrasting Early 2025 Land Sink Recovery Signals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Low latency carbon budget estimates for July 2024–June 2025 combine atmospheric CO2 growth rates, fossil emissions, ocean uptake, DGVM land fluxes, and OCO‐2 inversions. The budget shows that late‐2024 land carbon losses dominate the annual anomaly, while early‐2025 recovery differs between bottom‐up models and top‐down inversions, especially in ...
Piyu Ke, Philippe Ciais, Yitong Yao, Stephen Sitch, Wei Li, Xiaomeng Du, Xiaofan Gui, Ben Poulter, Thomas Colligan, Auke M. van der Woude, Joram Hooghiem, Wouter Peters, Zhu Liu, Zhu Deng, Zhe Jin, Xiangjun Tian, Yilong Wang, Junjie Liu, Sudhanshu Pandey, Chris O'Dell, Jiang Bian, John Miller, Xin Lan, Jefferson Goncalves De Souza, Michael O'Sullivan, Pierre Friedlingstein, Julien Alléon, Yi Xi, Daniel S. Goll, Lei Zhu, Guido R. van der Werf, Shilong Piao, Frédéric Chevallier   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water Jet Plow

, 1985
The Hydrominer is a water-jet-assisted plow which was used to create the UMR-Stonehenge. The 52 rocks of this half-scale model were carved by high-pressure water.
Summers, David A.
core  

Programmable Sequential 4D Actuation in Multistable Kirigami Metamaterials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a modular kirigami metamaterial framework enabling programmable multistability and sequential 4D actuation. By coupling geometry‐controlled multistability with material‐dependent recovery kinetics, spatiotemporal deformation can be precisely programmed.
Eui‐Hyun Kim, Minsung Kim, Hyunsik Yoon, Keun Park   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermochemical Core–Shell Architecturing of Si‐SWCNT Composites for High‐Performance Li‐Ion Battery Anodes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A thermochemically engineered core–shell Si architecture is developed through the controlled evolution of a SWCNT‐coated Mg2Si precursor. The process simultaneously generates a nanoporous Si shell for strain accommodation and Li+ transport, a chemically anchored SiC interfacial layer for robust mechanical and electrical coupling, and a Mg‐containing Si
Dong Gyun Hong, Byeong Guk Kim, Jung‐Hyeok Park, Sunwoo Lee, Donghwi Cho, Jaeik Hyun, Ki‐Hun Nam, Youngoh Kim, Geon‐Woong Lee, Sunhye Yang, Seung Yol Jeong, Myungwoo Choi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Technique Integration Identifies O‐GlcNAc Transferase in Fibroblast‐Like Synoviocytes as a Therapeutic Target for Rheumatoid Arthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
AI‑guided single‑cell transcriptomics identifies OGT as a key regulator enriched in rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast‑like synoviocytes (RA‐FLSs). Inflammatory stimuli activate the OGT–SAP130 axis, which modulates the H3K27ac/H3K27me3 balance and epigenetically silences BTG2, promoting aggressive transformation of RA‑FLSs.
Duoli Xie, Jie Huang, Chunhao Cao, Zhenchao Tang, Xingchen Li, Jianmin Guo, Xinxin Chen, Fang Wang, Dongyi He, Jie Li, Yu Du, Bing He, Jianhua Yao, Aiping Lu, Chao Liang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Preclinical Multifunctional Capsule Robot with Unified Diagnosis and Targeted Thermal Therapy for Gastrointestinal Diseases

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A proof‐of‐concept multifunctional capsule robot integrates diagnostic imaging, magnetic navigation, wireless power transfer, and targeted thermotherapy for gastrointestinal applications. Magnetically guided positioning and stable wireless power enable localized thermal ablation, achieving controlled heating and high cell mortality in vitro.
Heng Zhang, Yichong Sun, Xiaoting Zhang, Chi‐Kwan Lee, Zheng Li, Yehui Li, Huarong Chen, Paul D. Mitcheson   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct observation of shockwaves, cavitation, and jetting inside liquid droplets during high-speed impact. [PDF]

Ultrason Sonochem
Agrež V, Gonzalez-Avila SR, Horvat D, Xie RZ, Zeng Q, Petkovšek R, Ohl CD.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Niche‐Mediated Neural Priming Enables Robust and Scalable Generation of Human Choroid Plexus Organoids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Compared to E8, mTeSR1 culture downregulated WNT and TGF‑β signaling, and upregulated neural differentiation pathways, enhancing neural priming. Under skin organoid induction conditions, mTeSR1‑cultured hESCs generated organoids with significantly higher neuroepithelial differentiation.
Zhongliang Chen, Liangxia Jiang, Xianbin Wang, Lili Zhong, Rongcan Luo, Min Su, Liangzhao Chu, Peng Luo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source