Results 121 to 130 of about 15,318,909 (286)

Coordinated Architectural and Chemical Reinforcement in the Crushing Mandible of a Soldier Termite

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The crushing mandible of a soldier termite withstands substantial biting loads despite lacking mineral. Its cuticle is partitioned: convex teeth pair hardness and zinc enrichment with aligned chitin fibers for contact durability, while stiffer concave regions between teeth carry bending loads.
Andrew Tran Nguyen   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-entropy oxide ceramics as structural and barrier-coating materials

open access: yesReview of Materials Research
High-entropy oxide ceramics (HEOCs) hold promising potential for diverse applications, as their properties can be precisely tailored through the strategic selection of elements and adjustment of doping ratios.
Wenjie Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of LLZO Microstructure Porosity, LLZO/Li‐Metal Interfacial Polarization Resistance, and Applied Areal Current Density on Li‐Metal Dendrite Formation in LLZO Bilayer Symmetric Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The effects of solid‐state electrolyte architecture and electrolyte/electrode interfacial polarization resistance on Critical Current Density and the risks for “interfacial” and “internal” Li‐metal dendrite formation were investigated in simulations of FIB‐reconstructed porous‐dense Li7La3Zr2O12 (LLZO) “bilayers”, providing insight for full cells ...
Tanner R. Hamann   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Entropy La‐(Bi0.2Na0.2Ba0.2Sr0.2Ca0.2)TiO3 Ceramic with Ultrastable Dielectric Performance within 327–689 K and up to 7 GPa

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials
To meet the needs of energy storage under high temperature and high pressure, a high‐entropy relaxor ferroelectric ceramic, La‐modified (Bi0.2Na0.2Ba0.2Sr0.2Ca0.2)TiO3 is prepared, which has excellent thermal and mechanical stability.
Jie Wu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-scale ceramic TiC solves the strength-plasticity equilibrium problem of high entropy alloy

open access: yesMaterials & Design
High entropy alloys (HEAs) with single FCC structure exhibits unique structure and properties. However, lack of strength hinds the engineering application ability seriously. Therefore, it is urgent to propose effective methods and theories to enhance the
Hao Qi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nitride MXenes Beyond Carbides: Bridging the Gap Between Computational Prediction and Experimental Realization

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Nitride MXenes remain constrained by a persistent gap between computational prediction and experimental realization. This Review identifies the thermodynamic, kinetic, and chemical barriers limiting their synthesis, critically evaluates emerging fabrication routes, and proposes a multidimensional computational‐experimental framework to accelerate the ...
Naresh Varnakavi, Masoud Soroush
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Concentration‐Dependent Intravitreal Mobility via Cyclic Arginine‐Enriched Nanocarrier Surface Modification: In Vivo Proof‐of‐Concept in a Porcine Large Animal Model

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, Hammer et al. highlight cyclic‐arginine surface engineering as a highly biocompatible, controllable, and concentration‐dependent regulator of intravitreal nanoparticle mobility in vivo in a translational large animal model. The cyclic arginine surface‐modification supports the development of next‐generation biomaterials for long‐acting ...
Maximilian Hammer   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine learning assisted composition design of high-entropy Pb-free relaxors with giant energy-storage

open access: yesNature Communications
The high-entropy strategy has emerged as a prevalent approach to boost capacitive energy-storage performance of relaxors for advanced electrical and electronic systems.
Xingcheng Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of high-entropy (WZrNbTaM)C (M= Cr, Ni, Ti) carbides

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology
In this work, the high-entropy stability is predicted based on density functional theory (DFT) firstly. Then, the (WZrNbTaM)C (M = Cr, Ni, Ti) high-entropy carbide powders are synthesized by carbothermal reduction reaction.
Jiatai Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase Engineering of Nanomaterials (PEN): Evolution, Current Challenges, and Future Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the synthesis, phase transition, advanced characterization spanning ex situ to in situ and operando techniques, and diverse applications of phase engineering of nanomaterials (PEN). It further outlines key challenges and future opportunities, such as phase stability, architecture control, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven ...
Ye Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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