Results 101 to 110 of about 1,363 (263)

The High-mass X-Ray Binary Luminosity Functions of Dwarf Galaxies

The Astrophysical Journal
Drawing from the Chandra archive and using a carefully selected set of nearby dwarf galaxies, we present a calibrated high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB) luminosity function in the low-mass galaxy regime and search for an already hinted at dependence on ...
Robel Geda, Andy D. Goulding, Bret D. Lehmer, Jenny E. Greene, Anish Kulkarni   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simultaneously Engineering the Amorphous Phase and Branch Morphology of High‐Entropy Alloy Nanomaterials for Enhanced Ethylene Glycol Oxidation

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Amorphous PdCuNiCoFe high‐entropy alloy nanobranches were developed through a versatile wet‐chemical synthetic strategy enabling simultaneous control of composition, phase, and morphology. The resulting amorphous PdCuNiCoFe nanobranches exhibit outstanding electrocatalytic performances for ethylene glycol oxidation (EGOR), delivering high selectivity ...
Biao Huang, Xinyu Chen, Jianbin Luo, Jing Cao, Deqi Fan, Min Bi, Fukai Feng, Lei Huang, Chin Yi En, Yu Zhang, Zhiheng Lyu, Ming Zhao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

CLOUDY and the High-resolution Microcalorimeter Revolution: Optical, UV, and X-Ray Spectra of One-electron Systems

The Astrophysical Journal
With the launch of the XRISM microcalorimeter mission, space-based X-ray observations will achieve a record spectral resolving power of R  ≡  E /Δ E  ∼ 1200.
Chamani M. Gunasekera, Peter A. M. van Hoof, Marios Chatzikos, Gary J. Ferland   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stellar Wind Parameters of Massive Stars in Accretion-Powered High-Mass X-Ray Binary Pulsars

Galaxies
The process of mass exchange between the components of High-Mass X-ray Binary (HMXB) systems with neutron stars undergoing wind-fed accretion is discussed. The X-ray luminosity of these systems allows us to evaluate the mass capture rate by the neutron star from the stellar wind of its massive companion and set limits on the relative velocity between ...
Nina Beskrovnaya, Nazar Ikhsanov, Vitaliy Kim   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Advancing Lithium–Oxygen Batteries: Pioneering Cathode Catalyst Innovation and Artificial Intelligence‐Driven Design Paradigms

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the principles and challenges of nonaqueous lithium‐oxygen batteries and recent advances in cathode catalysts, including carbon‐based materials, metals, oxides, sulfides, nitrides, carbides, and redox mediators. It highlights emerging design strategies and artificial intelligence‐driven approaches, emphasizing data‐assisted ...
Yuqing Yao, Chongyang Hao, Karol Viviana Mejia‐Centeno, Malik Dilshad Khan, Shang Wang, Longqiu Li, Yanhong Tian, Andreu Cabot, Qing Sun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Einstein Probe Discovery of EP J005245.1−722843: A Rare Be–White Dwarf Binary in the Small Magellanic Cloud?

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
On 2024 May 27, the Wide-field X-ray Telescope on board the Space Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Einstein Probe (EP) mission detected enhanced X-ray emission from a new transient source in the Small Magellanic Cloud during its commissioning ...
A. Marino, H. N. Yang, F. Coti Zelati, N. Rea, S. Guillot, G. K. Jaisawal, C. Maitra, J.-U. Ness, F. Haberl, E. Kuulkers, W. Yuan, H. Feng, L. Tao, C. Jin, H. Sun, W. Zhang, W. Chen, E. P. J. van den Heuvel, R. Soria, B. Zhang, S.-S. Weng, L. Ji, G. B. Zhang, X. Pan, Z. Lv, C. Zhang, Z. X. Ling, Y. Chen, S. Jia, Y. Liu, H. Q. Cheng, D. Y. Li, K. Gendreau, M. Ng, T. Strohmayer   +34 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling High Mass X-Ray Binaries to Double Neutron Stars through Common Envelope Evolution

The Astrophysical Journal
Abstract We present detailed evolutionary simulations of wide binary systems with high-mass (8–20 M ⊙) donor stars and a 1.4 M ⊙ neutron star. Mass transfer in such binaries is dynamically unstable, and common envelope (CE) evolution is followed. We use a recently developed prescription to deal with CE
Yu-Dong Nie, Yong Shao, Jian-Guo He, Ze-Lin Wei, Xiao-Jie Xu, Xiang-Dong Li   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Ultrathin Li Metal Anodes: Quantitative Design Principles and Manufacturability Across Liquid and Solid‐State Batteries

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Ultrathin lithium metal anodes (≤15 µm) offer a promising route to high‐energy‐density batteries due to their high capacity and low potential. This review presents design principles for ultrathin Li, evaluates fabrication strategies, and discusses challenges in liquid and solid‐state cells.
Cheng Wang, Caoyu Wang, Shuixin Xia, Jodie A. Yuwono, Mingnan Li, Yanqiu Lyu, Ruizhi Zhang, Jun Wang, Jianfeng Mao, Zaiping Guo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Transition Discovered in the Subcritical Regime of 1A 0535+262

The Astrophysical Journal
We present NICER observations of the accreting X-ray pulsar 1A 0535+262 during its faint state (≲6 × 10 ^36 erg s ^−1 ), observed in several type I and type II outbursts.
Hua Xiao, Long Ji
doaj   +1 more source

Weaving Intelligence: Thermally Drawn Multimaterial Fibers Toward AI‐Enabled Smart Textiles

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Thermally drawn multimaterial fibers are rapidly advancing as intelligent structural units for next‐generation smart textiles. Integrating multimaterial architectures with neuromorphic and spiking‐neural‐network principles enables fabrics that can sense, compute, and adapt autonomously.
Vuong Dinh Trung, Jiaxiang Yi, Hieu Nguyen‐Duc, Tien Nu Hoang Lo, Weili Zhao, Chaoqun Dong, Fabien Sorin, Baris Caglar, Lei Wei, Tung Nguyen‐Dang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source