Results 21 to 30 of about 97,979 (304)

Prevalence of myopia and its association with diabetic retinopathy in subjects with type II diabetes mellitus: A population-based study

open access: yesOman Journal of Ophthalmology, 2012
Objective: To report the prevalence of myopia and its association with diabetic retinopathy in subjects with type II diabetes mellitus and compare the diabetic retinopathy status in the myopic group vs the emmetropic group.
Suganeswari Ganesan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Factors associated with myopia in 19-year-old adult men in Korea between 2014 and 2020

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Numerous environmental factors that influence myopia have been studied, but only few factors have been definitively identified. We examined factors influencing myopia using data from 2014 to 2020 physical examinations received from the Korean Military ...
So Hyeon Gwon, Dong Cheol Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Familial Aggregation and Heritability of Myopia: A Local Population Survey in Shanxi, China

open access: yesJournal of Tropical Medicine, 2021
Purpose. To further determine the roles of environmental and genetic factors in the development of myopia, a comprehensive survey was performed. The guidance for myopia-susceptible people is established which might help prevent or delay the onset and ...
Qin Wang, Hao-Yu Bi, Chun-Fang Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Current trends among pediatric ophthalmologists to decrease myopia progression—an international perspective [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Purpose To explore what the current worldwide preferred practice patterns of pediatric ophthalmologists are to decrease myopia progression among their patients.
Farzavandi, Sonal K.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Prevalence of myopia among senior students in Fenghua, Eastern China, before and during the COVID-19 pandemic

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health, 2023
BackgroundMyopia is a common cause of vision impairment worldwide. In China, the prevalence, the affected population, and the onset age of myopia are prominent issues.
Xuewei Zhou   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ocular hypertension in myopia: analysis of contrast sensitivity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Purpose: we evaluated the evolution of contrast sensitivity reduction in patients affected by ocular hypertension and glaucoma, with low to moderate myopia.
Arrico, L   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Prevalence Patterns and Onset Prediction of High Myopia for Children and Adolescents in Southern China via Real-World Screening Data: Retrospective School-Based Study

open access: yesJournal of Medical Internet Research, 2023
BackgroundPatients with high myopia have an increased lifetime risk of complications. The prevalence patterns of high myopia in children and adolescents in southern China are unclear.
Jieying Guan   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Myopia and defocus: the current understanding [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The current theories relating to the development and progression of myopia are related to exposure of the eye to hyperopic defocus. This paper discusses these theories and the large body of recent research investigating the evidence behind them.
Day, Mhairi, Duffy, Lorraine
core   +2 more sources

Simulations to Assess the Performance of Multifactor Risk Scores for Predicting Myopia Prevalence in Children and Adolescents in China

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2022
Background: Myopia is the most common visual impairment among Chinese children and adolescents. The purpose of this study is to explore key interventions for myopia prevalence, especially for early-onset myopia and high myopia.Methods: Univariate and ...
Hong Wang   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-wide analysis points to roles for extracellular matrix remodeling, the visual cycle, and neuronal development in myopia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Myopia, or nearsightedness, is the most common eye disorder, resulting primarily from excess elongation of the eye. The etiology of myopia, although known to be complex, is poorly understood. Here we report the largest ever genome-wide association study (
Do, Chuong B.   +6 more
core   +5 more sources

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