Results 121 to 130 of about 138,198 (291)

Advances in Thermoelectric Thin Films Grown by Atomic Layer Deposition: A Critical Review of Performance and Challenges

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the use of atomic layer deposition (ALD) for fabricating thermoelectric thin films with atomic‐scale control. Four material classes—chalcogenides, doped oxides, ternary oxides, and multilayered structures—are compared in terms of growth dynamics, structure–property relationships, and thermoelectric performance. The precise tuning
Jorge Luis Vazquez‐Arce, Dong‐Ho Shin, Shuyue Yao, Shiyang He, Kornelius Nielsch, Amin Bahrami   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Imperfect Match: Silicon/Graphite Hybrid Anodes for High‐Energy–Density Lithium‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Silicon/graphite (Si/Gr) hybrid anodes are limited by Si's large volume change and mismatch with Gr. This review offers mechanistic insights into imperfectly matched Si/Gr hybrid anodes, elucidating heterogeneous lithiation behavior and interfacial failure pathways, and thereby informing the design of durable, high‐energy–density lithium‐ion batteries.
Jing Li, Karol Viviana Mejía‐Centeno, Malik Dilshad Khan, Guifang Zeng, Lijie Ci, Andreu Cabot, Qing Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D investigation and modeling of the geometric effects on porosity in packed beds

AIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract In porous beds, physical boundaries restrict particle arrangement, leading to inhomogeneous porosity. This paper reports on the porosity profiles that are the result of geometric effects on monodisperse packed beds in cylindrical and cubic arrangements. Special focus is given to the influence of edges and corners in cubic geometries.
Bastian Oldach, Konrad E. R. Boettcher, Alexander S. Sommer‐Behr, Norbert Kockmann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Assisted Second‐Order Perturbation Theory for Chemical Potential Correction Toward Hubbard U Determination

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
In this work, the Doubao large language model (LLM) is involved in the formula derivation processes for Hubbard U determination regarding the second‐order perturbations of the chemical potential. The core ML tool is optimized for physical domain knowledge, which is not limited to parameter prediction but rather serves as an interactive physical theory ...
Mingzi Sun, Tong Wu, Baian Chen, Zikang Li, Qiuyang Lu, Lu Lu, Hon Ho Wong, Cheuk Hei Chan, Bolong Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Models of symmetric three-layer waveguide structures with graded-index core and nonlinear optical liners

Российский технологический журнал
Objectives. Determining the patterns of dispersion properties of waveguide modes of the optical range in layered media with distributed optical properties is a both a pressing and significant matter for study. It has fundamental and applied importance in
S. E. Savotchenko
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Photonic Processing and Memory With Spiking Resonant Tunneling Diode Neurons and Neural Networks

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This work shows resonant tunneling diode‐based opto‐electronic spiking neurons enabling fast edge detection in time series, a two‐layer photonic spiking neural network for complex classification, and a depth‐tunable photonic spiking memory system. Neuromorphic computing—modeled after the functionality and efficiency of biological neural systems—offers ...
Dafydd Owen‐Newns, Joshua Robertson, Giovanni Donati, Qusay Al‐Taai, José Figueiredo, Edward Wasige, Kathy Lüdge, Bruno Romeira, Antonio Hurtado   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

First‐Principles Investigation of the Electronic, Phonon, Optical, and Elastic Properties of AgBiTeSe

Advanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
This study presents a first‐principles investigation of the electronic, vibrational, optical, and elastic properties of AgBiTeSe. The results highlight its metallic behavior, dynamic stability, strong optical absorption, and promising thermoelectric potential.
Nilufer Yesmin Tanisa, Munshi H. M. Rahat, Sayed Bony Amin, Md. Karimul Islam   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interconversion of Optical to Terahertz Pulses in Nonlinear Beta Barium Borate Crystal

Advanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Low‐temperature β‐phase barium borate (β‐BBO) is an important nonlinear crystal, widely utilized for optical second‐harmonic (SH) generation. Recent re‐measurements of refractive indices in the terahertz (THz) range reveal that β‐BBO is a positive uniaxial crystal.
Yingyu Guo, Boyuan Chen, Zhangshun Li, Zhiqiang Lan, Huiping Zhang, Lin Xi, Zuanming Jin, Yan Peng, Yiming Zhu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Two‐Dimensional Mathematical Model of Chlorine Residual Transport in a Water Distribution Pipe

Engineering Reports
This study introduces a two‐dimensional (2D) axisymmetric mathematical model for simulating chlorine residual transport in pressurized water distribution pipes.
John Tulirinya, Mathew Kinyanjui, Samuel Mutua, Asaph Muhumuza   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Growth dynamics, skeletochronology, and histovariability of the theropod dinosaur Berthasaura leopoldinae

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Osteohistological sampling on different bones of theropod dinosaur documents discrepant age record, growth, and metabolism. This could result unprecise paleobiological inferences if samplings are based on single bones. However, multi‐bone sampling can attenuate these discrepancies, helping to infer growth dynamics and physiology of these extinct ...
Geovane Alves de Souza, Marina Bento Soares, Luiz Carlos Weinschütz, Alexander Wilhelm Armin Kellner   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source