Results 81 to 90 of about 4,603 (177)

An infrared night vision image enhancement algorithm based on cross-level feature fusion. [PDF]

PLoS One
Wang X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Three‐Dimensional Hierarchical Nanowire‐Networks with Deep‐Focus Tolerance and Adhesion Robustness for Harsh‐Environment SERS Sensing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A 3D nanowire‐network SERS substrate with robust adhesion is developed, featuring pronounced z‐direction optical activity, ultralow detection limit (1.5 × 10−13 M), and excellent signal uniformity (RSD < 10%). Enabled by enhanced light scattering, increased optical density of states, and structural reinforcement, the substrate demonstrates stable, high‐
Jinglai Duan, Wentao Wang, Xiu Liang, Yongliang Zhang, Jie Liu, Yu Bai, Dangyuan Lei   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Instantiating the onEEGwaveLAD Framework for Real-Time Muscle Artefact Identification and Mitigation in EEG Signals. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Longo L, Reilly R.
europepmc   +1 more source

Theory‐Guided Design of Non‐Precious Single‐Atom Catalyst for Electrocatalytic Chlorine Evolution

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
To overcome the reliance on noble metals for the chlorine evolution reaction (CER), we designed a non‐precious single‐atom catalyst (SAC), NiN3O–O. It achieves a low overpotential of 75 mV, 95.8% Cl2 selectivity, and outperforms commercial dimensionally stable anodes (DSAs).
Kai Ma, Longfei Yang, Xiaojin Yang, Chang Zhang, Di Zhang, Linda Zhang, Li Wei, Chenliang Ye, Hao Li, Weijie Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrafast low-temperature metal-insulator interface phonon dynamics and heat transport in a Pt/Gd₃Fe₅O₁₂ heterostructure. [PDF]

Struct Dyn
Sri Gyan D, Li N, Chen Z, Geprägs S, Dietlein M, Gross R, Sato T, Sun Y, Hoffmann MC, Zhu D, Haskel D, Strempfer J, Li M, Mannix D, Evans PG.   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Scalable Thermal Engineering via Femtosecond Laser‐Direct‐Written Phononic Nanostructures

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that femtosecond laser‐induced periodic surface structures (fs‐LIPSS) can function as phononic metasurfaces, reducing thermal conductivity below the plain thin‐film limit. Phonon Monte Carlo analysis reveals that the periodic structures restrict phonon mean free paths.
Hiroki Hamma, Roman Anufriev, Kazuyoshi Fushinobu, Masahiro Nomura, Byunggi Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Damage Diagnosis Framework for Composite Structures Based on Multi-Dimensional Signal Feature Space and Neural Network. [PDF]

Materials (Basel)
Wang J, Wang J, Zhang S, Yuan Q, Lu M, Wang Q.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Switchable Thermal Mid‐IR Conducting Polymer Antenna Arrays

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents switchable mid‐infrared plasmonic resonances in PEDOT antenna arrays. Their optical extinction peaks can be reversibly switched ‘OFF’ and ‘ON’ by tuning the polaronic charge carrier concentration via the polymer's redox state, offering modulation of optical responses in the thermal mid‐infrared range including around 10 µm ...
Pravallika Bandaru, Mohammad Shaad Ansari, Suraya Kazi, Dongqing Lin, Alexander Yu Polyakov, Magnus P. Jonsson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Railway fastener defect detection using RFD-DETR: A lightweight real-time transformer-based approach. [PDF]

PLoS One
Zhou H, Liu Y, Wang J.
europepmc   +1 more source

High Entropy Wide‐Bandgap Borates with Broadband Luminescence and Large Nonlinear Optical properties

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
High‐entropy rare‐earth borates exhibit excellent nonlinear optical and broadband luminescence properties arising from multi‐component doping, chemical disorder, increased configurational entropy, and increased lattice and electronic anharmonicity. This formulation enabled us to obtain a large, environmentally stable single crystal with 3X higher laser‐
Saugata Sarker, Yu Wang, Yongwen Sun, Caeli Benyacko, Saeed S.I. Almishal, Tao Zhou, Zhiyu Zhang, Jadupati Nag, Himirkanti Sarkar, Jeffrey Shallenberger, Hemant Yennawar, Yang Yang, Jon‐Paul Maria, Zhiqiang Mao, Venkatraman Gopalan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source