Results 41 to 50 of about 167,061 (255)

The Geometry of Layer 2/3 Cortical Sound Processing in Slow Wave Sleep

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep is associated with a sensory disconnection whose mechanisms remain elusive. Large neuronal population recordings in the auditory cortex revealed that, in NREM sleep, the neural code for sounds is highly similar to wakefulness, but coordinated modulations of neuron responsiveness intermittently disconnect the local cortical networks from sensory ...
Allan Muller   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonlinear Ultrasonic Detection Method for Delamination Damage of Lined Anti-Corrosion Pipes Using PZT Transducers

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2018
Lined anti-corrosion pipes are widely used in oil and gas, petrochemical, pharmaceutical industries. However, defects, especially delamination, may occur in the production and service of pipes which result in safety accidents.
Xiaobin Hong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Zakharov-Shabat spectral problem on the semi-line: Hilbert formulation and applications

open access: yes, 2001
The inverse spectral transform for the Zakharov-Shabat equation on the semi-line is reconsidered as a Hilbert problem. The boundary data induce an essential singularity at large k to one of the basic solutions.
A Spire   +23 more
core   +3 more sources

A Virtual Clinical Trial of Psychedelics to Treat Patients With Disorders of Consciousness

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Disorders of consciousness after severe brain injury are marked by reduced complexity of brain activity and limited treatment options. Using personalized whole‐brain models, this study shows that simulated lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and psilocybin shift patient brain dynamics closer to criticality.
Naji L.N. Alnagger   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Olfactory‐to‐Entorhinal Network Dysrhythmias Drive Parkinson's Cognitive Impairment Through Frequency‐Specific Oscillatory Decoupling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Wang et al reveal that in the olfactory system, the selective impairment of gamma‐driven Barcode features underlying early olfactory deficits, while the selective impairment of theta‐driven Barcode features underlying later cognitive deficits, further establishing cross‐network gamma oscillations in the early stage as a biomarker of later cognitive ...
Shuaishuai Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Near‐Field Acoustic Imaging Using Fiber‐Optic Distributed Acoustic Sensing and Beamforming Techniques

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work introduces a beamforming‐based method to generate acoustic images from fiber‐optic distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) data. By performing 2D scanning around the sensing fiber, the approach enables near‐field imaging and localization of acoustic sources, even in regions distant from the fiber. A data‐driven DAS channel selection improves image
Marcelo A. Soto   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

An instantaneous frequency analysis method of stay cables

open access: yesJournal of Low Frequency Noise, Vibration and Active Control, 2021
This paper presents and evaluates in detail a conjugate-pair decomposition method for tracking the instantaneous frequency of a vibration signal by processing only three (or more) most recent data points, and Probability Box theory was employed to obtain
Rumian Zhong, P Frank Pai
doaj   +1 more source

A Clarification on Quantum‐Metric‐Induced Nonlinear Transport

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
How does the quantum metric truly govern the nonlinear transport? The longstanding theoretical discrepancies are resolved in quantum‐metric‐induced nonlinear transport and the correct intrinsic nonlinear conductivity is identified. Furthermore, a toy model is engineered to suppress the competing effects, uniquely highlighting the role of quantum metric
Xiao‐Bin Qiang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Soliton Microcombs Enable Ultrafast Nanometric‐Precision Ranging and Photon‐Level Detection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Our work first demonstrates dual‐multi‐soliton ranging and confirms its multifunctional capability. The method achieves ultrafast and nanometric‐precision measurement. For practical applications, we further extend the multi‐soliton states to photon‐level ranging.
Jiawen Zhi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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