Results 91 to 100 of about 547,714 (306)

In Vitro Evaluation of Hemiarthroplasty Bearing Materials: A Scoping Review (Part I)

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hemiarthroplasty is used to treat joint damage confined to one side, aiming to preserve the remaining healthy cartilage and bone while addressing conditions like femur fractures and osteonecrosis; however, challenges persist due to cartilage wear and inconsistent clinical outcomes.
Victoria P. Marino   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dosimetric study of uniform scanning proton therapy planning for prostate cancer patients with a metal hip prosthesis, and comparison with volumetric‐modulated arc therapy

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, 2014
The main purposes of this study were to 1) investigate the dosimetric quality of uniform scanning proton therapy planning (USPT) for prostate cancer patients with a metal hip prosthesis, and 2) compare the dosimetric results of USPT with that of ...
S. Rana   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Laser Disinfection Acts as Biofilm‐Disrupter in Periprosthetic Joint Infection (PJI)

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Infections after joint arthroplasties represent a devastating and progressively escalating complication with increased morbidity and mortality. The eradication of biofilms from infected implants is still an unsolved challenge. The erbium‐doped yttrium aluminum garnet (Er:YAG) laser, which delivers high‐energy light for rapid tissue ablation ...
Lukas K. Kriechbaumer   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reimagining Outcomes: A Perspective Review of Advances in Remote Monitoring Technologies in Post‐Arthroplasty Patient Care

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Arthroplasty surgery is a common and successful end‐stage intervention for advanced osteoarthritis. Yet, postoperative outcomes vary significantly among patients, leading to a plethora of measures and associated measurement approaches to monitor patient outcomes. Traditional approaches rely heavily on patient‐reported outcome measures (PROMs),
Janie L. Astephen Wilson   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infection in prosthetic material [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Surgical site infection (SSI) occurs when a wound created as part of a surgical procedure becomes infected. SSI is one of the most common healthcare-associated infections and occurs in approximately 5% of patients undergoing a surgical procedure. SSI may
Chetter, Ian, Smith, George
core   +1 more source

Frontiers in the Management of Orthopaedic Periprosthetic Joint Infection

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) is a devastating complication of total joint arthroplasty (TJA), one of the most frequently performed surgical procedures worldwide. Management of acute PJI commonly involves debridement, antibiotics, and implant retention (DAIR), though failure rates remain high due to antibiotic‐tolerant biofilms. Chronic
Michael F. Shannon   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assistive devices, hip precautions, environmental modifications and training to prevent dislocation and improve function after hip arthroplasty [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This is the protocol for a review and there is no abstract. The objectives are as follows: The aim of this review is to assess the effects of provision of assistive devices, education on hip precautions, environmental modifications and training in ADL ...
Ackerman   +42 more
core   +1 more source

Smoking and Risk of Prosthesis-Related Complications after Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Meta-Analysis of Cohort Studies

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Objective Increasing evidence suggests that smoking may increase the incidence of prosthesis-related complications after total hip arthroplasty (THA).
S. Teng   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Unrestricted kinematic alignment offers limited functional benefit over mechanical alignment in medial pivot total knee arthroplasty: A randomized controlled trial using conventional instrumentation

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose The aim of this randomized controlled trial was to compare clinical outcomes between kinematic alignment (KA) and mechanical alignment (MA) in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) using a medial‐pivot (MP) prosthesis and conventional instrumentation.
Amir Koutp   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patterns of risk of cancer in patients with metal-on-metal hip replacements versus other bearing surface types: a record linkage study between a prospective joint registry and general practice electronic health records in England. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
BACKGROUND: There are concerns that metal-on-metal hip implants may cause cancer. The objective of this study was to evaluate patterns and timing of risk of cancer in patients with metal-on-metal total hip replacements (THR).
de Vries, Frank   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

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