Hipparion tracks and horses' toes: the evolution of the equid single hoof [PDF]
Royal Society Open Science, 2023 The traditional story of the evolution of the horse (family Equidae) has been in large part about the evolution of their feet. How did modern horses come to have a single toe (digit III), with the hoof bearing a characteristic V-shaped keratinous frog on
Alan R. Vincelette +4 more
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SHANXIHIPPUS DERMATORHINUS COMB. NOV. WITH COMPARISONS TO OLD WORLD HIPPARIONS WITH SPECIALIZED NASAL APPARATI [PDF]
Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia, 2018 Skulls, mandibles and dentitions of a new, monospecific lineage of late Miocene Chinese hipparionine horse, Shanxihippus dermatorhinus nov comb.are reported.
RAYMOND L. BERNOR +4 more
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Life-history traits of the Miocene Hipparion concudense (Spain) inferred from bone histological structure. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2014 Histological analyses of fossil bones have provided clues on the growth patterns and life history traits of several extinct vertebrates that would be unavailable for classical morphological studies.
Cayetana Martinez-Maza +3 more
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Hippotherium Datum implies Miocene palaeoecological pattern [PDF]
Scientific Reports, 2022 Here, we report well–preserved skulls and postcranial specimens of genus Hippotherium from the Linxia Basin, Gansu, China. Based on morphological comparison, the species of Hippotherium in China, Hippotherium weihoense and Hippotherium chiai, should be ...
Boyang Sun +3 more
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Estudios Geologicos, 2012 En este trabajo se realiza una comparación morfológica y biométrica de Hipparion primigenium melendezi de Los Valles de Fuentidueña (Segovia) e Hipparion concudense concudense de Concud (Teruel) con el fin de revisar la posible coespecifidad entre ellas.
M. D. Pesquero, M. T. Alberdi
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Perissodactyl diversities and responses to climate changes as reflected by dental homogeneity during the Cenozoic in Asia. [PDF]
Ecol Evol, 2020 Three patterns of premolar molarization play an important role in perissodactyl diversity coupled with global climate change during the Cenozoic in Asia. In addition, the hypothesis of the “Ulan Gochu Decline” is proposed to designate the most conspicuous decrease of perissodactyl diversity that occurred in the latest middle Eocene rather than at the ...
Bai B +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Influence of Wine Label Imagery: Eye-Tracking Evidence and Regulatory Implications. [PDF]
Drug Alcohol RevABSTRACT Introduction The visual design of alcohol beverage packaging plays a crucial role in shaping consumer perceptions and purchase decisions, yet regulations in many countries are relatively lax. Guidelines often focus on the inclusion of health warnings rather than overall label or packaging design, giving producers considerable freedom.
Droulers O +2 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Three-dimensional geometric morphometric analyses of humerus ecomorphology: New perspectives for paleohabitat reconstruction in carnivorans and ungulates. [PDF]
Anat Rec (Hoboken)Abstract Long bone ecomorphology has proven effective for paleohabitat reconstructions across a wide range of mammalian clades. Still, there is no comprehensive framework to allow interpretation of long bone morphological variation within and between different monophyletic groups.
Serio C, Brown RP, Clauss M, Meloro C.
europepmc +2 more sources
An Empirical Shear Model of Interface Between the Loess and Hipparion Red Clay in a Loess Landslide
Frontiers in Earth Science, 2022 Quaternary loess is widely distributed over the tertiary Hipparion red clay on the Loess Plateau of China. Large-scale loess landslides often occur along the weak contact interface between these two sediment materials. To investigate the failure mode and
Hengxing Lan, Zhu Yanbo, Lan Hengxing
exaly +3 more sources
Assessment of dental ontogeny in late Miocene hipparionines from the Lamagou fauna of Fugu, Shaanxi Province, China. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2017 A collection of 28 hipparionine skull and mandible fossils with a dated age of approximately 7.4 Ma from Fugu, Shaanxi, northwestern China (belonging to Hipparion chiai and Hipparion cf.
Yangfan Li +4 more
doaj +2 more sources