Results 41 to 50 of about 38,061 (191)
Histamine H1‐receptor‐mediated modulation of NMDA receptors signaling responses
This study attempted to clarify the role of histamine H1 receptors in epilepsy by exploring the effects of agonists and inverse agonists on the rundown of the current induced by iterative applications of NMDA or GABA in primary neuronal culture ...
J.‐M. Arrang, V. Armand
doaj +1 more source
Non-canonical Opioid Signaling Inhibits Itch Transmission in the Spinal Cord of Mice
Summary: Chronic itch or pruritus is a debilitating disorder that is refractory to conventional anti-histamine treatment. Kappa opioid receptor (KOR) agonists have been used to treat chronic itch, but the underlying mechanism remains elusive.
Admire Munanairi +20 more
doaj +1 more source
Signal transduction mechanism of biased ligands at histamine H2 receptors [PDF]
7TMRs (seven-transmembrane receptors) exist as conformational collections in which different conformations would lead to differential downstream behaviours such as receptor phosphorylation, G-protein activation and receptor internalization.
Alonso, Natalia +5 more
core +1 more source
Therapeutic potential of histamine H3 receptor agonists and antagonists
The histamine H3 receptor was discovered 15 years ago, and many potent and selective H3 receptor agonists and antagonists have since been developed. Currently, much attention is being focused on the therapeutic potential of H3 receptor ligands. In this review, Rob Leurs, Patrizio Blandina, Clark Tedford and Henk Timmerman describe the available H3 ...
R. LEURS +3 more
openaire +5 more sources
Background Activation of free fatty acid receptors (FFAR1 and FFAR4) which are G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) with established (patho)physiological roles in a variety of obesity-related disorders, induce human airway smooth muscle (HASM) cell ...
Shengjie Xu +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Physiological implications of biased signaling at histamine H2 receptors [PDF]
Histamine mediates numerous functions acting through its four receptor subtypes all belonging to the large family of seven transmembrane G-protein coupled receptors. In particular, histamine H2 receptor (H2R) is mainly involved in gastric acid production,
Carina Shayo +6 more
core +1 more source
Histamine is a major neurotransmitter and alleviates neuronal damage after ischemic injury via H2 receptors. Herein, we investigated the effects of H2 receptor agonists on the blood-brain barrier (BBB) disruption after traumatic brain injury (TBI).
Shotaro Michinaga +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Selective inhibition of histamine-evoked Ca2+ signals by compartmentalized cAMP in human bronchial airway smooth muscle cells. [PDF]
Intracellular Ca2+ and cAMP typically cause opposing effects on airway smooth muscle contraction. Receptors that stimulate these pathways are therapeutic targets in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Dale, Philippa +3 more
core +1 more source
Prodrugs Activated by Vascular Ectopeptidases: Proof of Concept
Several vascular ectopeptidases reside in blood vessels and efficiently regulate peptide hormones. For instance, bradykinin (BK) is inactivated by angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) or arginine-carboxypeptidases (Arg-CPs), and aminopeptidase N (APN ...
François Marceau
doaj +1 more source
Sites of action of sleep and wake drugs: insights from model organisms [PDF]
Small molecules have been used since antiquity to regulate our sleep. Despite the explosion of diverse drugs to treat problems of too much or too little sleep, the detailed mechanisms of action and especially the neuronal targets by which these compounds
Rihel, J, Schier, AF
core +1 more source

