Results 71 to 80 of about 38,061 (191)

Spinal neurons that contain gastrin-releasing peptide seldom express Fos or phosphorylate extracellular signal-regulated kinases in response to intradermal chloroquine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: Gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) is thought to play a role in the itch evoked by intradermal injection of chloroquine. Although some early studies suggested that GRP was expressed in pruriceptive primary afferents, it is now thought that GRP ...
Bell, Andrew M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

HISTAMINE H3 RECEPTOR INVERSE AGONISTS ON COGNITIVE AND MOTOR PROCESSES: RELEVANCE TO ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE, ADHD, SCHIZOPHRENIA AND DRUG ABUSE

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2012
Histamine H3 receptor antagonists/ inverse agonists possess potential to treat diverse disease states of the central nervous system (CNS). Cognitive dysfunction and motor impairments are the hallmark of multifarious neurodegenerative and/or psychiatric ...
Divya eVohora, Malay eBhowmik
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacogenomic and structural analysis of constitutive G-protein coupled receptor activity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Premi a l'excel·lència investigadora. Àmbit de les Ciències de la Salut. 2008G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) respond to a chemically diverse plethora of signal transduction molecules.
Aldo Jongejan   +29 more
core   +3 more sources

THE EFFECTS OF HISTAMINE AND SOME HISTAMINE‐LIKE AGONISTS ON BLOOD PRESSURE IN THE CAT [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 1975
The effects of histamine on blood pressure have been compared with the effects caused by four histamine‐like agonists in anaesthetized cats. It has been confirmed that the depressor responses to histamine involve both H1‐ and H2‐receptors: depressor responses also follow the administration of selective H1‐ and H2 ‐receptor agonists. 2‐Methylhistamine,
openaire   +2 more sources

Role of protein phosphatases inhibitors on the histamine release and the functional desensitization in human lung mast cells

open access: yesJournal of Research in Medical Sciences, 2014
Background: The β2-adrenoceptor agonist, isoprenaline, is an effective inhibitor of histamine release from human lung mast cells (HLMC). Since phosphorylations of the β2-adrenoceptors are probably important in inducing desensitization, we sought to ...
Reza Bastan   +4 more
doaj  

Antihistamines for the treatment of urticaria in Mexico

open access: yesRevista Alergia México, 2015
There are four types of histamine receptors. Allergic symptoms, especially those in rhinoconjunctivitis and urticaria, are mainly caused by activation of histamine receptor 1 (H1).
Désirée Larenas-Linnemann   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antihistamines suppress upregulation of histidine decarboxylase gene expression with potencies different from their binding affinities for histamine H1 receptor in toluene 2,4-diisocyanate-sensitized rats

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2016
Antihistamines inhibit histamine signaling by blocking histamine H1 receptor (H1R) or suppressing H1R signaling as inverse agonists. The H1R gene is upregulated in patients with pollinosis, and its expression level is correlated with the severity of ...
Hiroyuki Mizuguchi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Theophylline

open access: yes, 2010
Theophylline (3-methyxanthine) has been used to treat airway diseases for over 70 years. It was originally used as a bronchodilator but the relatively high doses required are associated with frequent side effects, so its use declined as inhaled β₂ ...
Barnes, PJ
core   +2 more sources

Bottom-Up versus Top-Down Induction of Sleep by Zolpidem Acting on Histaminergic and Neocortex Neurons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Zolpidem, a GABAA receptor-positive modulator, is the gold-standard drug for treating insomnia. Zolpidem prolongs IPSCs to decrease sleep latency and increase sleep time, effects that depend on α2 and/or α3 subunit-containing receptors.
Brickley, SG   +9 more
core   +4 more sources

Histaminergic Mechanisms for Modulation of Memory Systems

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2011
Encoding for several memory types requires neural changes and the activity of distinct regions across the brain. These areas receive broad projections originating in nuclei located in the brainstem which are capable of modulating the activity of a ...
Cristiano André Köhler   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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