Results 91 to 100 of about 2,410 (213)

A Comprehensive Study on Classification of Breast Cancer Histopathological Images: Binary Versus Multi-Category and Magnification-Specific Versus Magnification-Independent

open access: yesIEEE Access
There are millions of cancer cases worldwide every year, and breast cancer is one of the most prevalent diseases with the highest mortality rate. The manual effort of pathologists can be significantly reduced by computerized diagnostic systems, which ...
Shahram Taheri   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence in Systemic Sclerosis: Clinical Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare autoimmune disease defined by immune dysregulation, vasculopathy, and progressive fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. Despite advances in care, major complications such as interstitial lung disease (ILD) and myocardial involvement remain the leading causes of morbidity and mortality.
Cristiana Sieiro Santos   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

LMHistNet: Levenberg–Marquardt Based Deep Neural Network for Classification of Breast Cancer Histopathological Images

open access: yesIEEE Access
Breast cancer is a deadly disease commonly affecting women. One method to avoid death from breast cancer is to obtain a diagnosis early. Breast cancer detection is a significant area that benefits from the technological advancements in artificial ...
Soumya Sara Koshy, L. Jani Anbarasi
doaj   +1 more source

Re-identification from histopathology images

open access: yesMedical Image Analysis
In numerous studies, deep learning algorithms have proven their potential for the analysis of histopathology images, for example, for revealing the subtypes of tumors or the primary origin of metastases. These models require large datasets for training, which must be anonymized to prevent possible patient identity leaks.
Jonathan Ganz   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Clinical, Histologic, and Serological Predictors of Renal Function Loss in Lupus Nephritis

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Kidney survival is the ultimate goal in lupus nephritis (LN) management, but long‐term predictors remain inadequately studied, requiring long‐term follow‐up. This study aimed to identify baseline and early longitudinal predictors of kidney survival in the Accelerating Medicines Partnership LN longitudinal cohort.
Shangzhu Zhang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fine-Tuning Models for Histopathological Classification of Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesDiagnostics
Background/Objectives: This study aims to design and evaluate transfer learning strategies that fine-tune multiple pre-trained convolutional neural network architectures based on their characteristics to improve the accuracy and generalizability of ...
Houda Saif ALGhafri, Chia S. Lim
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond Visual Scoring: Computational CT‐analysis for HRCT based quantification of Interstitial Lung Disease in Inflammatory Rheumatic Disease

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Interstitial lung disease (IRD‐ILD) is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with inflammatory rheumatic disorders (IRD). High‐resolution computed tomography (HRCT) is widely considered the gold standard for the non‐invasive assessment of ILD; however, its interpretation is constrained by substantial inter‐observer variability and ...
Alexander Pfeil   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Transparent Search-Based Framework for Skin and Breast Cancer Diagnosis Using Siamese Networks

open access: yesIEEE Access
Computer aid diagnosis has developed digital pathology with Deep Learning (DL)-based tools to assist pathologists in decision-making. Content-Based Histopathological Image Retrieval (CBHIR) is a novel tool to seek highly correlated patches in terms of ...
Zahra Tabatabaei   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fusogenic RNA Nanomodules for Fusion‐Mediated and Multiplexed siRNA Delivery

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A fusogenic lipid‐layered RNA nanomodules (L‐CRAMs) enable high‐capacity and long‐lasting siRNA delivery through membrane fusion. These nanomodules carry exceptionally large siRNA payloads, avoid conventional endosomal uptake, and release multiple functional siRNAs through Dicer‐mediated processing.
Sunghyun Moon   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamically Actuated Reconfigurable Topographical Surface Enables Active Control of Implant‐Associated Infections

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A dynamically actuated reconfigurable topographical surface (DARTS) integrates contact‐mediated bactericidal nanotopography with programmable mechanical actuation to actively disrupt bacterial biofilms. Dynamic surface reconfiguration enhances bacterial killing and suppresses implant‐associated infections in vivo, providing a new strategy for active ...
Mohammad Asadi Tokmedash   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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