Results 21 to 30 of about 1,476 (94)

California Temperature Since 1520 CE Shows Interactions in Extremes of Heat, Drought, and Fire

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 5, 16 March 2026.
Abstract Summer maximum temperatures (Tmax ${T}_{\text{max}}$) in the Sierra Nevada have risen rapidly since the turn of the 20th century, especially above 1,500 m where trends in the south exceed 3°C century−1. To place this warming into context, we developed a 504‐year reconstruction of growing‐season (April–September) Tmax ${T}_{\text{max}}$ (1520 ...
Grant L. Harley, Karen E. King, Justin T. Maxwell, Alan H. Taylor, Ellen V. Bergan, Adam Csank   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Giga‐Voxel Multiscale Composite Architecture Mirrored Through a Data‐to‐Model Closed‐Loop Digital Twin

Advanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 7, 2 February 2026.
Herein, a systematic digital twin workflow tailored for generating high‐fidelity virtual representations of anisotropic composite microstructures and giga‐voxel meso‐structural models is presented, leveraging a harmonious integration of top–down image‐based modeling and bottom–up data‐driven voxel generation.
Siwon Yu, Seungsoo Jang, Young Seok Cho, Seunggyu Park, Jun Yeon Hwang, Soon Hyung Hong, Thomas James Marrow, Kang Taek Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Notes From the Era of Pre‐Modern Fishing in the Baltic Sea Reveal an Extensive and Resilient Fishing Mode

Aquaculture, Fish and Fisheries, Volume 6, Issue 1, February 2026.
ABSTRACT In the past half‐century, fishing in one regional part of the Baltic Sea, the Stockholm Archipelago, has almost disappeared due to falling fish abundance, especially of herring (Clupea harengus). By examining published observations and archived material on historical fishing patterns, we found evidence of a remarkably continuous high level of ...
Henrik Svedäng, Susanna Lidström
wiley   +1 more source

Panax notoginseng Saponins Ameliorate High‐Fat Diet‐Induced Liver Injury via Mechanisms Involving TLR4‐Mediated Signaling and Lipid Metabolism

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 2, February 2026.
Panax notoginseng saponins (PNS) ameliorate high‐fat diet‐induced liver injury by modulating the LPS‐TLR4/MyD88 axis. This leads to the concurrent suppression of NF‐κB and MAPK signaling, which reduces oxidative stress and inflammation while improving lipid metabolism.
Rong Li, Junyu Ma, Mengyao Li, Bangzhao Zeng, Xuexun Li, Xiaoyan Bi, Xin Zhao, Qin Gao, Yanling Yao, Yang Jiang, Chunmei Zhang, Fuli Ya   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Landscape‐Driven Isolation Among, but High Genetic Diversity Within, Peripheral Populations of a Threatened Frog

Diversity and Distributions, Volume 32, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Many amphibians are experiencing declines, which are exacerbated for populations near range edges. To inform conservation strategies, we sampled sites of Blanchard's Cricket Frog (Acris blanchardi) at the northern periphery of their range to determine if modern declines are associated with genetic factors, delineate management units, and ...
Travis A. Rainey, Kirsten E. Nicholson, Caitlin P. Wells, Bradley J. Swanson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Goldilocks: American Precious Metals and the Rise of the West

Review of Income and Wealth, Volume 72, Issue 1, February 2026.
ABSTRACT We estimate the contribution of the American precious metal windfall to Western Europe's growth performance in the early modern period. The exogenous nature of American precious metal extraction allows for the identification of monetary effects.
Yao Chen, Nuno Palma, Felix Ward
wiley   +1 more source

Global Trends in Non‐Technical Skills Research in Dental Education: Bibliometric Review and a Curricular Case Study

International Journal of Dentistry, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Background Non‐technical (soft) skills such as communication, professionalism, leadership and cultural competence are essential elements of patient‐centred care, yet their integration into dental curricula remains inconsistent. To our knowledge, no bibliometric study has systematically mapped these global trends, leaving gaps in understanding and ...
Tanit Arunratanothai, Supachai Chuenjitwongsa, Kanoknadda Tavedhikul, Piyamas Sumrejkanchanakij, Kausar Sadia Fakhruddin, Lakshman Samaranayake, Thanaphum Osathanon, Sivakumar Nuvvula   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biodiversity of Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in High‐Risk Areas of Mosquito‐Borne Diseases in Southeastern Iran

Journal of Tropical Medicine, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Background Bam County, owing its geographical location, is one of the high‐risk areas of mosquito‐borne diseases due to its ecological, socioeconomic, and topographic characteristics, but it seems that no study has been done on the species composition and biodiversity of mosquitoes in this area, so the present study aimed at determining mosquito ...
Saideh Yousefi, Nasrollah Saberi, Masoumeh Amin, Madineh Abbasi, Rajib Chowdhury   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hi‐LabSpermTracking: A Novel and High‐Quality Sperm Tracking Dataset with an Advanced Ensemble Detection and Tracking Approach for Real‐World Clinical Scenarios

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 12, December 2025.
This study presents Hi‐LabSpermTracking, a long‐duration, expert‐annotated sperm motility dataset for detection and tracking. It evaluates You Only Look Once version 8, Real‐Time Detection Transformer, and Simple Online and Realtime Tracking with a Deep Association Metric in three scenarios. The mean ensemble method improves tracking performance. Sperm
Abdulsamet Aktas, Gorkem Serbes, Hakkı Uzun, Merve Huner Yigit, Nizamettin Aydin, Hamza Osman Ilhan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Archaeometric analysis of Early Bronze Age bread from Küllüoba Höyük. [PDF]

PLoS One
Kavak S, Tuna Y, Eker YR, Akyol Ş, Özcan AC, Türkteki M.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source