Results 41 to 50 of about 680,139 (162)

Gauge symmetry breaking in gauge theories---In search of clarification [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The paper investigates the spontaneous breaking of gauge symmetries in gauge theories from a philosophical angle, taking into account the fact that the notion of a spontaneously broken local gauge symmetry, though widely employed in textbook expositions ...
Friederich, Simon
core   +4 more sources

From the Discovery of the Giant Magnetocaloric Effect to the Development of High‐Power‐Density Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
The article overviews past and current efforts on caloric materials and systems, highlighting the contributions of Ames National Laboratory to the field. Solid‐state caloric heat pumping is an innovative method that can be implemented in a wide range of cooling and heating applications.
Agata Czernuszewicz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduction, Emergence and Renormalization [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In previous work, I described several examples combining reduction and emergence: where reduction is understood a la Ernest Nagel, and emergence is understood as behaviour or properties that are novel (by some salient standard).
Butterfield, Jeremy
core   +3 more sources

Information and Design: Book Symposium on Luciano Floridi’s The Logic of Information [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Purpose – To review and discuss Luciano Floridi’s 2019 book The Logic of Information: A Theory of Philosophy as Conceptual Design, the latest instalment in his philosophy of information (PI) tetralogy, particularly with respect to its implications for ...
Bawden, David   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

End‐to‐End Sensing Systems for Breast Cancer: From Wearables for Early Detection to Lab‐Based Diagnosis Chips

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores advances in wearable and lab‐on‐chip technologies for breast cancer detection. Covering tactile, thermal, ultrasound, microwave, electrical impedance tomography, electrochemical, microelectromechanical, and optical systems, it highlights innovations in flexible electronics, nanomaterials, and machine learning.
Neshika Wijewardhane   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increasingly Problematic Issue of Political Participation: A Case Study of the Twelfth Term Elections of the Islamic Consultative Assembly in Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province [PDF]

open access: yesجامعه شناسی کاربردی
Introduction Elections represent a collective will and serve as a vital link between participation and legitimacy. In complex societies where millions of citizens cannot engage directly in governance, the system of indirect or proxy representation has ...
Sadegh Panahinasab   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transducers Across Scales and Frequencies: A System‐Level Framework for Multiphysics Integration and Co‐Design

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transducers convert physical signals into electrical and optical representations, yet each mechanism is bounded by intrinsic trade‐offs across bandwidth, sensitivity, speed, and energy. This review maps transduction mechanisms across physical scale and frequency, showing how heterogeneous integration and multiphysics co‐design transform isolated ...
Aolei Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Do's and Don'ts When Visiting Circularly Polarized Luminescence

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
This perspective presents our insights into the principles, challenges, and opportunities of circularly polarized luminescence (CPL). Highlighting key concepts such as the dissymmetry factor (glum) and molecular design strategies, we discuss advances in CPL efficiency, emerging NIR emitters, solid‐state applications, and the growing role of theory and ...
Rafael G. Uceda   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling Ambiguous Compounds and Allusions with the Centrality of "Pustin" (a Fur or Sheepskin Garment) [PDF]

open access: yesLiterary Arts
Allusions (kenāyeh) are imaginary elements shared between literary and everyday language. It is natural that, as the contexts for the formation of allusions disappear and the philosophy behind their creation is forgotten, understanding some of them ...
Yahya Kardgar
doaj   +1 more source

Metacognition and Reflection by Interdisciplinary Experts: Insights from Cognitive Science and Philosophy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Interdisciplinary understanding requires integration of insights from different perspectives, yet it appears questionable whether disciplinary experts are well prepared for this. Indeed, psychological and cognitive scientific studies
Keestra, Machiel
core   +2 more sources

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