مجلة الآداب, 2021 In the 12th century, a large number of European scholars have travelled to the East in order to learn and ultimately bring back with them new scientific knowledge. Translators played the major role.
Aisha Alowais, Mesut Idriz
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Iranian Historiography in the Local Government of Decan [PDF]
تاریخ اسلام, 2022 Persian historiography in time of the local governments of Decan in the 10th and 11th centuries were so considerably developed that can be regarded as a kind of local Iranian dynastical historiography in Decan area.
Mahmood Sadeqi Alavi, Zeinab Fazli
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An Introduction to Civilization Functions of Language [PDF]
Religion & Communication, 2022 Civilization is the highest level of development and the result of the hard and soft achievements and capitals of a human society that emerges based on the contribution of its constituent components at different levels in human societies. One of the most
Sh,hnaz Karimzadehsureshgani +1 more
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The Statement of Erhasat (Unusual Events Simultaneous with the Birth of Prophet Mohammad (PBUH) in the Writings from the 2nd to the 7th century (A. H) [PDF]
تاریخ اسلام, 2023 The historians and biographers were of different approaches in dealing with the statement of Erhasat (unusual events simultaneous with the birth of Prophet Mohammad (PBUH)).
Mehdi Olyaee Torqabeh +2 more
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Cogent Arts & Humanities, 2023 The 1821 war between the Palembang Sultanate and The Dutch ended with the transfer of power from Palembang to the Dutch colonial government. The Dutch colonial domination over Palembang resulted in bureaucratic and socio-economic changes. This historical
Endang Rochmiatun +2 more
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The Political Requirements of the Caliphs of the First Abbasid Era Regarding Paying Attention to the Scientific Community [PDF]
پژوهش های تاریخی, 2020 Given the constructive role of thinkers and the diversity of their functions in societies, the study of the relationship between government institutions and the scientific class is considered as an important historical study. Of course, the confrontation
Saeed Hamidi, Mahboub Mahdavian
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Reflection of Shiʿite Beliefs and Attitudes in the Tarīḵ al-Mūṣel by Abū Zakarīya Azdī (d.334 AH.) [PDF]
تاریخ نگری و تاریخ نگاری, 2020 The surviving part of the Tarīḵ al-Mūṣel by abū Zakarīya Azdī (d. 334 AH.), contains reports of the late Umayyad caliphs and notes from the ʿAlids and Shiʿite Imams, in addition to mentioning local accounts and events in Mosul and the Jazīra (Northern ...
Hossein Nazari Pasikhani +2 more
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El Cid and his relationships with Christians and Banu Hud in Andalusia [PDF]
تاریخ اسلام, 2017 Since the commencement of the first century, after hijrah, it was developed the political-military relationship between satraps of Andalusia and Spanish governments. Meanwhile, Banu Hud government made an intimate relationship with Christian governments
rezvan yazdan +2 more
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Major Nishapur Industries throughout the 3rd to 6th Centuries AH Based on Archaeological Data and Written sources [PDF]
پژوهش های تاریخی, 2017 In harmony with Nishapur's agriculture and trade throughout the 3rd to 6th centuries AH, its industries enjoyed considerable prosperity. For knowing the number, quality, and development of these industries, we can benefit from the two categories of works:
Hamidreza Sanaei, Abdoalrahim Ghanavat
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An Institute for the History of Science and Civilization [PDF]
Science, 1917 n ...
Josephson, A. G. S., Sarton, G.
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