The Political Requirements of the Caliphs of the First Abbasid Era Regarding Paying Attention to the Scientific Community [PDF]
Given the constructive role of thinkers and the diversity of their functions in societies, the study of the relationship between government institutions and the scientific class is considered as an important historical study. Of course, the confrontation
Saeed Hamidi, Mahboub Mahdavian
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Reflection of Shiʿite Beliefs and Attitudes in the Tarīḵ al-Mūṣel by Abū Zakarīya Azdī (d.334 AH.) [PDF]
The surviving part of the Tarīḵ al-Mūṣel by abū Zakarīya Azdī (d. 334 AH.), contains reports of the late Umayyad caliphs and notes from the ʿAlids and Shiʿite Imams, in addition to mentioning local accounts and events in Mosul and the Jazīra (Northern ...
Hossein Nazari Pasikhani +2 more
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The Statement of Erhasat (Unusual Events Simultaneous with the Birth of Prophet Mohammad (PBUH) in the Writings from the 2nd to the 7th century (A. H) [PDF]
The historians and biographers were of different approaches in dealing with the statement of Erhasat (unusual events simultaneous with the birth of Prophet Mohammad (PBUH)).
Mehdi Olyaee Torqabeh +2 more
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War on Terrorism in Pakistan: Challenges and Strategic Steps
The incident of 9/11 is said to be a watershed event in the history of international relations. After this ferocious incident Pakistan was forced to join the Global War on Terrorism in September 2001 and since then it has faced a lot of challenges. After
Zain Ul Abiden Malik +2 more
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The Structure and Varieties of Educational and Scientific Centers of Africa in Hafsids Era, 625 - 941 After Hijrah [PDF]
Hafsids as the governor of movahedin government, firstly commanded on Tunis, announced its independence by the collapse of movahedin and Abu Zakaria the first, 625-647 after hijrah, took the control of this land by selecting Tunes as the capital of ...
Abbas Borumand A’lam +1 more
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Amir Saif al-Dawlah Hamdani's interaction with poets and its intellectual and cultural consequences [PDF]
The Hamedanian government with a Shiite orientation was formed in the golden age of Islamic civilization with two branches, Mosul and Aleppo. Ali ibn Abdullah ibn Hamdan, known as Sayf al-Dawlah, the founder of the Hamdanids Aleppo branch, who himself ...
Mahdi Nejati.Atani +3 more
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The Study of Audience Personality in the Communication Process of the Holy Prophet (PBUH) [PDF]
Achieving an ideal model of the communication conduct of the Holy Prophet depends on the logical analysis and understanding of the components, the elements, the effective variables, and the process undergone.
Morteza Dadvar Alanaq +1 more
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Investigating the Role of the Army of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the First Year of the War in Confronting and Stabilizing the Aggression of the Iraqi Ba'athist Army (Southern Front) [PDF]
The main objectives of this study are to analyze the events of the first year of the war on the southern front, to reveal the causes of the Iraqi army's failure to achieve its declared goals of aggression and the consequences for the Ba'athist regime in ...
Amin Davari +2 more
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Traditional Persian topical medications for gastrointestinal diseases [PDF]
Drug delivery across the skin is used for several millennia to ease gastrointestinal (GI) ailments in Traditional Persian Medicine (TPM). TPM topical remedies are generally being applied on the stomach, lower abdomen, lower back and liver to alleviate GI
Laleh Dehghani Tafti +3 more
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A Study of the Timeliness of Narrative in the Exir al-Tavarikh Based on Gerard Genet's Theory [PDF]
Time is one of the essential and important elements in historical narratives, which together with components such as historical places and characters, form the consistency of an object and a historical event.
Mahbobeh Taheri +4 more
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