Results 111 to 120 of about 726,640 (329)

Safety and Efficacy of Adoptive Transfer of Stem Cell Memory Enriched Virus Specific T Cells against CMV and EBV

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study finds that CD8⁺ TSCM cells exhibit superior self‐renewal, differentiation, and antiviral activity. Transcriptome and epigenome analyses highlight MAPK cascade regulation in TSCM cells. In vivo, virus‐specific TSCM cells show enhanced persistence and tumor protection.
Xun‐Hong Cao, Xu‐Ying Pei, Yuan‐Yuan Zhang, Juan Xie, Jing‐Wei Tu, Zhuo‐Jun Liu, Yi‐Yang Ding, Chen‐Hua Yan, Yu‐Hong Chen, Yu Wang, Lan‐Ping Xu, Xiao‐Hui Zhang, Xiao‐Jun Huang, Xiang‐Yu Zhao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing registry data to identify socio-demographic and socio-economic gaps in HIV care in the Netherlands

Nature Communications
To ensure progress towards zero new HIV infections, more detailed information is needed about why certain individuals might not successfully transition through the steps of the HIV care continuum.
Vita W. Jongen, Anders Boyd, Thijs Albers, Nina Schat, Mark Verhagen, Rosan van Zoest, Marcel van den Berge, Cees van Nieuwkoop, Vanessa C. Harris, Wouter Bierman, Ard van Sighem, Marc van der Valk   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the role of multi-pathogen infections in Alzheimer’s disease: A case–control study

Virulence
Background Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a leading cause of dementia. Following the discovery of the amyloid’s antimicrobial properties, research has focused on infectious agents as potential contributors. This study investigates the role of multi-pathogen
Victor Garcia-Bustos, Marta Dafne Cabanero-Navalon, Carmen Lloret-Sos, MariaDolores Gómez, Miguel Baquero, Santos Ibanez-Barcelo, Javier Grimaldos, Consuelo Cháfer-Pericás   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elemene Augments the Effects of Anti‐PD‐1 Immunotherapy on Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Regulating the miR‐130a‐5p/SPP/MHC‐I Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Elemene increases SPP expression by competitively binding with miR‐130a‐5p to suppress SPP mRNA degradation. This led to more antigen/MHC‐I complexes being expressed on the cell surface, which consequently facilitated the recognition and killing of HCC cells by CTLs and enhancing the antitumor immune efficacy of anti‐PD‐1.
Menglan Wang, Mengqing Sun, Heng Dong, Xiaoting Zhang, Jingbo Zhang, Zhengguo Zhang, Mengjie Ni, Lina Li, Yunxin Pei, Xiaoyu Chen, Qian Li, Fangtian Bu, Jiacheng Huang, Liangyu Jiang, Zhuting Fang, Xuliang Chen, Jianxiang Chen, Yiting Qiao, Tian Xie   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

DPOAE in HIV infected adults [PDF]

, 2008
HIV infection is associated with impairment of hearing function, at any stage of disease causing complication to the external, middle, inner ear and CNS.
Bhat, Jayashree S, Ranjan, Rajesh
core  

Nanoparticle Adjuvant Design Enhances Germinal Center Responses Targeting Conserved Subdominant Epitopes for Pan‐Coronavirus Vaccine Development

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Current SARS‐CoV‐2 vaccines generate short‐lived, strain‐specific immunity. A polymeric TLR7 agonist nanoparticle (TLR7‐NP) adjuvant enhances lymph node targeting and promotes early and sustained germinal center responses toward conserved S2 epitopes of the spike protein.
Sijin Huang, Kanella M. Cohen, Liqiang Chen, Xiaowo Kang, Chang Liu, Megan E. Demouth, Wenxia Jiang, Alexander R. Maldeney, Rong Tong, Zunlong Ke, Kartik Chandran, Wei Luo, Qian Yin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A dsRNA Viral Transcriptional Regulator Evades Innate Immunity by Hijacking Host CoTranscription Factor DHX9

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a new viral mechanism by a viral protein σ3 that functions as a vTR to suppress NF‐κB gene expression via its direct interaction with the host helicase DHX9. Through their interaction, σ3 not only impairs the initial recruitment of Pol II but also affects Pol II pause‐release and ultimately suppresses NF‐κB gene expression ...
Xueyang Pang, Shiyu Liu, Yixiao Zhu, Meleana M. Hinchman, Nan Qiao, Xuejun Li, Weiqian Dai, Yingying Tong, Man Xing, Jiling Ren, John S. L. Parker, Yingying Guo, Dongming Zhou   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flipping the Switch: MeCP2‐Mediated Lactylation Rewires Microglial Metabolism and Inflammation via the HK2/mTOR Axis in Poststroke Neuroinflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Stroke‐induced lactate accumulation promotes p300‐mediated lactylation of methyl‐CpG binding protein 2 (MeCP2) at lysine 210, which reprograms microglial metabolism toward glycolysis and activates the hexokinase 2 (HK2)/mTOR axis. This cascade promotes proinflammatory responses and impairs neurofunctional outcomes.
Zengyu Zhang, Shanshan Huang, Yong Wang, Zhiwen Jiang, Zhuohang Liu, Chenran Wang, Rong Ji, Yiwen Yuan, Xueyu Mao, Kaicheng Yang, Huicong Niu, Yanqin Gao, Jing Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social learning, selection, and HIV infection: Evidence from Malawi [PDF]

"This paper examines social learning regarding HIV infection, using HIV test results and sibling death data from Malawi. In the analysis, we compare hypotheses on social learning, selection. and common factors. Empirical results show that young women are
Ueyama, Mika, Yamauchi, Futoshi
core  

Identification and Characterization of an In Silico Designed Membrane‐Active Peptide with Antiviral Properties

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An evolutionary molecular dynamics platform is used to design P1.6, a membrane‐active peptide that senses lipid packing defects in viral envelopes. P1.6 adopts a stabilized α‐helical structure upon membrane contact, disrupts virus‐like liposomes, and damages HIV‐1 particles.
Pascal von Maltitz, Niek van Hilten, Tatjana Weil, Thunchanok Thummaraj, Jeroen Methorst, Dennis Aschmann, Alexander Kros, Clarissa Read, Jasmina Gačanin, Herre Jelger Risselada, Jan Münch   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source