Results 61 to 70 of about 19,207 (140)

Factors associated with HIV-positive status among men who have sex with men in Guinea in 2022

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health
Introduction/Context Men who have sex with men (MSM) continue to carry a disproportionate burden of HIV in West and Central Africa, where stigma, criminalization, and legal restrictions hinder access to essential prevention and treatment services.
Mamadou Samba Dioum   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seroprevalence of HAV, HBV, HCV and HIV in People Admitted to Batman State Hospital

open access: yesViral Hepatitis Journal, 2012
Objective:At the present time viral hepatitis and HIV infection are important global health problems. The aim of this study was to investigate the rates of HAV, HBV, HCV and HIV seropositivity in people those admitted to Batman State Hospital between ...
Özlem DEMİRPENÇE   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of hepatitis B e antigen among human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis B virus co-infected patients in Jos, Nigeria

open access: yesJournal of Infection in Developing Countries, 2013
Introduction: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) negatively impacts the natural history of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, including replication.
Michael O Iroezindu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Burden and Correlates of Multiple Chronic Infections and Their Associations With Cancer Incidence in Chinese Adults: A Large Case‐Cohort Study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, Volume 159, Issue 5, Page 1282-1295, 1 September 2026.
While several oncogenic pathogens cause site‐specific cancers, uncertainties remain about many other chronic infections and combined pathogen effects, especially in non‐Western populations. Using a large case–cohort study nested within the China Kadoorie Biobank, the authors found that co‐infection was common, with a mean of 10 pathogens per individual.
Ling Yang   +212 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictors of HIV infection and prevalence for syphilis infection among injection drug users in China: Community-based surveys along major drug trafficking routes

open access: yesHarm Reduction Journal, 2008
Objective To assess the predictors and prevalence of HIV infection among injection drug users in highly endemic regions along major drug trafficking routes in three Chinese provinces.
Li Chunmei   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Evidence of Human T‑Cell Leukemia Virus Type 1 Transmission by Needlestick Injury in Healthcare Workers

open access: yesJournal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Human T‑cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV‑1) is a retrovirus that spreads primarily through cell‐to‐cell transmission. Occupational transmission of HTLV‐1 by needlestick injury is considered exceedingly rare, with no reported molecularly confirmed cases.
Masahito Tokunaga   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dengue Seroprevalence Among Blood Donors in the Lazio Region (Italy): Is There an Iceberg Beneath the Surface?

open access: yesJournal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT During 2023, dengue virus (DENV) autochthonous circulation was detected in Lazio, Italy. To investigate the magnitude of the phenomenon, anti‐DENV serological status of blood donors residing in previously affected Rome municipalities was evaluated.
Martina Spaziante   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐World Experience With Lenacapavir and/or Fostemsavir as Emerging Therapies for the Management of Multidrug‐Resistant HIV‐1 in Southeastern France

open access: yesJournal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Lenacapavir and fostemsavir, two recently approved anti‐HIV‐1 agents, are promising options for people with difficult‐to‐treat HIV; however, real‐world data remain limited. This study aimed to describe the epidemiological, clinical, and virological profiles of people receiving combination antiretroviral regimens, including lenacapavir and/or ...
Syrine Boujamline   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of Dried Blood Spots for Identifying Hepatitis E Infections in an Outbreak Setting

open access: yesJournal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Accurate and accessible diagnostics for hepatitis E virus (HEV) are essential for outbreak preparedness and surveillance, particularly in low‐resource settings. Dried blood spots (DBS) are a scalable alternative to serum, but their diagnostic performance for HEV remains poorly characterised.
Catia Alvarez   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Q Fever in Africa: A Systematic Review of Prevalence, Zoonotic Potential and Disease Burden

open access: yesPublic Health Challenges, Volume 5, Issue 3, September 2026.
Q fever is widespread across Africa, with livestock as the primary source of human infections. Although some prevalence data exist, its economic burden is still lacking. The findings underscore the need for a One Health approach that integrates surveillance, economic assessment and control to reduce the disease burden.
Linda Ama Owusuaa Amoah   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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