Results 81 to 90 of about 17,594 (264)

Using bamboo biochar with compost for the stabilization and phytotoxicity reduction of heavy metals in mine-contaminated soils of China

Scientific Reports, 2017
Anthropogenic activities have transformed the global geochemical cycling of heavy metals (HMs). Many physical, chemical and biological methods are used to reduce the toxicity of HMs to humans, plants and environment.
Amjad Ali, Di Guo, Yue Zhang, Xining Sun, Shuncheng Jiang, Zhanyu Guo, Hui Huang, Wen Liang, Ronghua Li, Zengqiang Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrocatalytic C─C Bond Formation Via Cyanide Interception of CO2 Reduction Intermediates

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Electrochemical CO2 reduction offers a sustainable route to convert greenhouse gas into high‐value‐added chemicals, yet product distributions remain largely limited to simple C1‐C3 molecules. Here, we report a new reaction in which CO2 reduction intermediates undergo direct C‐C coupling with an external carbon nucleophile under electrochemical
Gongbo Liu, Liuru Fang, Dayu Zhu, Aimin Li, Haoming Yu, Chunlu Ding, Yuen‐Leong Chow, Mengjie Liu, Jianqi Geng, San H. Thang, Jie Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling large-scale spatial patterns and key drivers of heavy metals uptake by plants

Ecological Indicators
Heavy metals (HMs) contamination of soils is a critical environmental issue of global concern. HMs transfer from soil to plants is a key pathway for human exposure to soil HMs.
Nana Zhou, Tao Hu, Mengting Wu, Chongchong Qi, Liyuan Chai, Zhang Lin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Microenvironment‐Adaptive Scaffold Rejuvenates Peripheral Nerve Regeneration During Aging Via Dual Modulation of Ferroptotic Stimuli in Schwann Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
(i) Aging impairs peripheral nerve regeneration via its dual ferroptosis‐mediated pathologies in senescent schwann cells. (ii) The composite nerve conduit is a symbiosis niche integrating microenvironment‐responsive nanoparticles (Ga‐PTAs) and maxillofacial‐derived mesenchymal stem cells (Mmscs).
Ning Zhan, Lixin Tian, Lianjie Peng, Jingyu Zhang, Lining Lin, Xiaoting Zhang, Yaxian Luo, Zhichao Liu, Xinhua Yao, Mouyuan Sun, Yong He, Mengfei Yu, Huiming Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tissue‐Agnostic Cellular Morphometric Biomarkers for Risk‐Adapted Management Across Gastrointestinal Precancerous Lesions and Cancers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An interpretable, unsupervised artificial intelligence framework identifies a 13‐cellular morphometric biomarker (CMB) signature from routine H&E whole‐slide images. Validated across 2,602 patients, the fixed signature generalizes across colorectal, gastric, and esophageal tissues without retraining, stratifies prognosis and precancerous lesion risk ...
Pin Wang, Chengfei Jiang, April W. Mao, Qi Sun, Yijun Lu, Jingjing Wei, Jamie L. Inman, Susan E. Celniker, Antoine M. Snijders, David W. Threadgill, Allan Balmain, Bo Hang, Hang Chang, Lei Wang, Jian‐Hua Mao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage PABPC4‐SPP1 Axis Orchestrates Immunosuppression in Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In the CRC microenvironment, macrophage PABPC4 binds to the 3′UTR of SPP1 mRNA to stabilize its expression, thereby sustaining M2‐like immunosuppressive macrophage polarization. Concurrently, this axis suppresses CD8+ T cell effector functions via CD44 signaling, collectively fostering an immunosuppressive niche that drives tumor progression.
Meng Wang, Fang Yang, Yuan Gao, Liuli Li, Yulan Huang, Hui Yao, Sijie Zhao, Kun Zhao, Tianying Zhang, Hui Heng, Jiaxin Xu, Yuancai Xiang, Weidong Xiao, Shaofan Hu, Hongming Miao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the NR1D1–IGF2BP2–V‐ATPase Axis With Hybrid Nanovesicles Restores Macrophage Rhythms to Reverse Sepsis‐Induced Immunosuppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sepsis disrupts immune‐cell rhythms and weakens bacterial clearance. Biomimetic nanovesicles combining erythrocyte and inflammation‐activated macrophage membranes deliver siNR1D1 to dysfunctional macrophages, restoring the NR1D1–IGF2BP2–V‐ATPase pathway, circadian regulation, phagolysosomal acidification, and antimicrobial defense.
Lang Chen, Wenyi Lin, Lang Jiang, Xuehui Gao, Chenyan Yu, Jili Han, Zhenping Liu, Xuefeng Li, Mei He, Chang Li, Qilan Li, Chaoying Song, Jiqian Xu, You Shang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liquid Metals in Radio Frequency Applications: A Review of Physics, Manufacturing, and Emerging Technologies

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This paper reviews the physics of liquid metals in RF devices, including the influence of mechanical strain on resonance as well as fabrication methods and strategies for designing tunable and strain‐tolerant inductors, capacitors, and antennas.
Md Saifur Rahman, William J. Scheideler
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis of Six Natural Products Enabled by Selective Hydroxylation of Orcinaldehyde‐Like Substrates With an Enzyme Library

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Achieving selective (sp3)C–H hydroxylation can streamline the synthesis of complex organic molecules. Biocatalysis presents an opportunity to realize this transformation, however, identifying useful enzymes that enable synthetic strategies can be a challenge due to limitations in enzyme substrate scope.
Gonzalo J. Villegas Rodríguez, Evan O. Romero, Jonathan C. Perkins, Diego N. Rojas, Maximilian S. Hrigora, Alison R. H. Narayan   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Robustness of Half‐Metallicity and Spin‐Dependent Transport in Defective Co2HfSn and Co2ZrSn Heusler Alloys

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Point defects strongly influence the spin‐dependent electronic and transport properties of Co2HfSn and Co2ZrSn Heusler alloys. First‐principles calculations reveal that Co vacancies preserve half‐metallicity, while anti‐site and swap defects introduce minority‐spin states that reduce spin selectivity.
Alessandro Difalco, Vaishali Roondhe, Ignatio G. Winning, Marcello Baricco, Alberto Castellero, Mauro Palumbo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source