Perovskites are emerging as catalysts for acidic oxygen evolution in proton exchange membrane water electrolyzers. This manuscript focuses on catalyst behavior under device‐relevant conditions, highlighting surface reconstruction, elemental utilization, and membrane electrode assembly performance. By linking materials design with electrolyzer operation,
Jala Bib Khan +5 more
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Single-atom catalysts anchored on nanostructured frameworks for high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries: a review of catalytic mechanisms. [PDF]
Chang X, Li T.
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Porous Carbon Spheres (PCSs) as a Support for Ni Nanoparticles for Alkaline Water Electrolyzer Cathodes. [PDF]
Almaazmi AAA +4 more
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Vacancy-Driven Ni Exsolution in Prussian Blue Analogues Creates Cooperative Defect-Metal Sites for Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution. [PDF]
Wang S +5 more
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Manipulating metal growth in hollow ionic-electronic conductor for anode-free lithium metal batteries. [PDF]
Peng L +7 more
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Practical Lithium-Sulfur Batteries: An Integrated Design Roadmap from High-Loading Cathodes to High-Energy Pouch Cells. [PDF]
Shakil S +6 more
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Observations of hollow cathode light emission from a transient hollow cathode discharge
Experimental observations are presented on the light emission from the hollow cathode region of a pulsed hollow cathode discharge. A 2 mJ, 30 ns, 1.06 μm laser pulse incident on the back of the cathode is used to trigger the discharge. The temporal evolution of the light emission from this region is recorded in 50 nm spectral bands.
WYNDHAM, E +3 more
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Physical Processes in Hollow Cathodes
AIAA Journal, 1976Hollow cathodes with cavity diameters of 1.9 cm have been operated in an MPD arc configuration at discharge currents from 0.25 kA to 30 kA. Current and potential distributions, measured with probes in the cathode cavity, show that a spontaneous mode of hollow cathode operation, wherein the current distribution penetrates upstream into the cavity, has ...
M. KRISHNAN +3 more
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SERT II - Durability of the hollow cathode and future applications of hollow cathodes
Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets, 19701 Kerslake, W. R., Byers, D. C., and Staggs, J. F., "SERT II Experimental Thruster System," AIAA Paper 67-700, Colorado Springs, Colo., 1967; also "SERT II: Mission and Experiments," Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets, Vol. 7, No. 1, Jan. 1970, pp. 4-6. 2 Kerrisk, D. J. and Kaufman, H. R., "Electric Propulsion Systems for Primary Spacecraft Propulsion,"
VINCENT K. RAWLIN, WILLIAM R. KERSLAKE
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Hollow Cathode Discharge with Thermionic Cathodes
Journal of Applied Physics, 1971The electrical and visual characteristics of a dc hollow cathode discharge with indirectly heated thermionic cathodes were obtained in argon at a few Torr. Two facing planar cathodes of variable separation form the hollow cathode geometry. A hollow cathode effect was observed in the ``ball-of-fire'' mode and in the ``low-voltage arc'' mode. The results
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