Results 51 to 60 of about 873,347 (342)

Externally Heated Hollow Cathode Arc Plasma Source for Experiments in Plasma Wakefield Acceleration

open access: yesInstruments, 2019
An externally heated, hollow cathode arc source was recommissioned at UCLA for use in experiments to drive plasma wakefields with shaped beams at the Argonne Wakefield Accelerator.
Ryan Roussel   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Barium Depletion in Hollow Cathode Emitters [PDF]

open access: yes45th AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference & Exhibit, 2009
Dispenser hollow cathodes rely on a consumable supply of Ba released by BaO-CaO-Al2O3 source material in the pores of a tungsten matrix to maintain a low work function surface. The examination of cathode emitters from long duration tests shows deposits of tungsten at the downstream end that appear to block the flow of Ba from the interior. In addition,
James E. Polk   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Phase Engineering of Nanomaterials (PEN): Evolution, Current Challenges, and Future Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the synthesis, phase transition, advanced characterization spanning ex situ to in situ and operando techniques, and diverse applications of phase engineering of nanomaterials (PEN). It further outlines key challenges and future opportunities, such as phase stability, architecture control, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven ...
Ye Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of High‐Energy Anode for All‐Solid‐State Lithium Batteries–A Model with Borohydride‐Based Electrolytes

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This study proposes a function‐sharing anode design to enable nonmetallic lithium insertion while maintaining intimate interfacial contact with the solid‐state electrolyte. A combination of lithium‐compatible and conformable borohydrides, highly conformable indium metal, less‐graphitized acetylene black, and a layer of highly graphitized massive ...
Keita Kurigami   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Properties of stainless-steel surface after hollow cathode assisted plasma nitriding

open access: yesMaterials Research Express, 2020
AISI 304 stainless steel was nitrided at different temperature in the plasma equipment using a new auxiliary device. The proposed hollow cathode auxiliary device improves the plasma density, thereby accelerating the nitriding process.
Zhehao Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tailoring the Hollow Structure within CoSn(OH)6 Nanocubes for Advanced Supercapacitors

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
The enhanced application performance of hollow-structured materials is attributed to their large surface area with more active sites. In this work, the hollow CoSn(OH)6 nanocubes with increased surface area and mesopores were derived from dense CoSn(OH)6
Zhiyong Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond Passivation: Designing Structurally Tailored Artificial Interphases for High‐Energy Lithium‐Based Anodes

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This review outlines critical engineering design rules for building artificial protective coatings on next‐generation lithium metal and silicon battery anodes. It highlights how balancing structural flexibility with strict electronic and ionic transport limits prevents early battery failure.
Surin Gupte, Vilas G. Pol
wiley   +1 more source

Fundamental Ion-Surface Interactions in Plasma Thrusters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Ion thrusters offer the potential to enable many future interplanetary robotic missions presently under consideration by NASA. To realize the benefits offered by these low thrust devices, the sputtering mechanisms that are responsible for the ...
Kolasinski, Robert David
core   +1 more source

Advanced Flexible Robotic Systems for the Early Diagnosis and Treatment of Cancer and Cardiovascular Diseases

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Flexible surgical robots are advancing minimally invasive interventions for cardiovascular diseases and cancer by enabling precise navigation through complex, submillimeter anatomical pathways. This review highlights recent innovations in actuation, bio‐integrated sensing, AI‐assisted control, and friction‐reduction technologies, discusses current ...
Hermione Truong   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low-pressure discharges with hollow cathode and hollow anode and their applications

open access: yesJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2018
The review relates to low-pressure discharges with a hollow cathode and a hollow anode. The term ‘low pressure’ implies that a neutral particle density is extremely small and the electron free path for ionization is in excess of the characteristic size ...
Y. D. Korolev, N. Koval
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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