Results 91 to 100 of about 134,178 (307)

Pinning quantum phase transition of photons in a hollow-core fiber

open access: yes, 2011
We show that a pinning quantum phase transition for photons could be observed in a hollow-core one-dimensional fiber loaded with a cold atomic gas. Utilizing the strong light confinement in the fiber, a range of different strongly correlated polaritonic ...
Dimitris G. Angelakis   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Fluid Forces Control Structural Remodeling of Blind‐Ended Lymphatic Microvessels

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Using innovative microfluidic biofabrication with fluid mechanical insights, we recapitulated the blind‐ended microanatomy and physiological drainage properties of capillary lymphatics. Our results reveal the interrelationship between intra‐ and extraluminal regions of lymphatic vessels due to flow‐induced sprouting and morphological changes that ...
Jacob C. Holter   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hollow-core infrared fiber incorporating metal-wire metamaterial [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Infrared (IR) light is considered important for short-range wireless communication, thermal sensing, spectroscopy, material processing, medical surgery, astronomy etc.
Mortensen, Niels Asger, Yan, Min
core   +2 more sources

Laser‐Assisted Processing and Modification of Bioactive Glasses: A Review

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Laser technologies provide powerful tools to process and transform bioactive glasses for advanced biomedical applications. This review discusses laser‐matter interaction mechanisms, laser surface engineering, and laser‐assisted fabrication of scaffolds and nanofibers.
Antonio Riveiro   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photobiomodulation mitigates blood–brain barrier disruption in APP/PS1 mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease by activating the AMPK pathway

open access: yesAlzheimer’s Research & Therapy
Background Photobiomodulation (PBM), which utilizes specific light wavelengths to regulate cellular metabolism, signal transduction, and gene expression, has emerged as a promising intervention for enhancing cognitive function in Alzheimer’s disease (AD).
Chunyan Ma   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanotherapies for Atherosclerosis: Targeting, Catalysis, and Energy Transduction

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Atherosclerosis management is hindered by poor drug targeting and plaque heterogeneity. Nanotechnology overcomes these barriers via three core strategies: (1) target‐engineered nanocarriers that achieve lesion‐specific precision via ligand modification, biomimetic camouflage, stimuli‐responsive release, and self‐propelling nanomotors; (2) catalytic ...
Yuqi Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Release oscillation in a hollow fiber – Part 1: Mathematical model and fast estimation of its frequency

open access: yesJournal of Low Frequency Noise, Vibration and Active Control, 2019
This paper studies a micro/nano scale capillary flow in a hollow fiber and its oscillation. The hollow fiber is immersed into a liquid (e.g. water), and the isolated air in the fiber plays as a spring-like oscillation. An oscillation model is established
Ling Lin, Shao-Wen Yao
doaj   +1 more source

Respiratory Organ‐on‐a‐Chip for Disease Modeling: From Architecture to Functional Integration

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Respiratory organ‐on‐a‐chip (ROC) models capture key mechanical and cellular cues of the human respiratory system, enabling quantitative dissection of disease mechanisms. This review links ROC architectures to disease modeling, functional integration, and commercialization, and proposes a decision framework that aligns model complexity with mechanistic
Jinzhuo Hu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a preprototype times wastewater recovery subsystem [PDF]

open access: yes
A three-man wastewater recovery preprototype subsystem using a hollow fiber membrane evaporator with a thermoelectric heat pump to provide efficient potable water recovery from wastewater on extended duration space flights was designed, fabricated, and ...
Dehner, G. F., Roebelen, G. J., Jr.
core   +1 more source

Ion-exchange hollow fibers [PDF]

open access: yes, 1977
An ion-exchange hollow fiber is prepared by introducing into the wall of the fiber polymerizable liquid monomers, and polymerizing the monomers therein to form solid, insoluble, cross-linked, ion-exchange resin particles which embed in the wall of the ...
Klein, Elias   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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