Results 91 to 100 of about 1,886,573 (295)

Optimization of microstructured hollow fiber design for membrane distillation applications using CFD modeling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This study explores the potential of microstructured hollow fiber designs to enhance process performance in a direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD) system.
Fane, Anthony Gordon   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Toward Prostate Cancer Early Warning with a Self‐Powered Wearable Biosensing Platform Integrated with Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Current prostate cancer detection methods remain limited in non‐invasiveness and specificity, prompting interest in urinary biomarkers such as sarcosine. Here, we report a urine‐powered wearable platform for non‐invasive sarcosine detection as a proof‐of‐concept for decentralized early warning.
Jing Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of material and physical features of membrane distillation membranes for high performance desalination [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In this paper, the performances of various membranes were assessed in Direct Contact Membrane Distillation (DCMD) under different feed velocities and inlet temperatures.
Ostarcevic, Eddy   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Engineering Microbial Particles for Next‐Generation Biomedical Platforms

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Microbe‐derived particles (MDPs), which include extracellular vesicles, outer membrane vesicles, inclusion bodies, polysaccharide particles, and virus‐like particles, represent a rapidly expanding category of bioinspired nanomaterials. With their natural origin, intrinsic biocompatibility, and highly programmable functionality, MDPs serve as a ...
Yuting Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review of Hollow Fiber Membranes for Gas Separation: Exploring Fundamentals and Recent Advancements

open access: yesMembranes
Hollow fiber membranes have revolutionized various gas separation processes due to their unique characteristics such as high surface area, small system footprint, and high energy efficiency compared to flat sheet or spiral wound membranes.
Valentina Grosso   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Composite forward osmosis hollow fiber membranes: Integration of RO- and NF-like selective layers to enhance membrane properties of anti-scaling and anti-internal concentration polarization

open access: yes, 2012
One of the major barriers that hinder the application of forward osmosis (FO) processes is the lack of optimized membranes that possess high water flux, low salt leakage and good anti-internal concentration polarization (ICP) and anti-fouling/anti ...
Fane, Anthony Gordon   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Advances and Perspectives in Graphene‐Based Quantum Dots Enabled Neuromorphic Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Graphene‐based QDs are zero‐dimensional carbon nanomaterials with pronounced quantum confinement and tunable electronic structures. Herein, we summarize their synthesis strategies and functionalization methods, and highlight their functional roles and operating mechanisms in devices, as well as recent advances in neuromorphic electronics. We anticipate
Yulin Zhen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of hollow-fiber membranes.

open access: yesJOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF JAPAN, 1994
Solute permeability and reflection coefficients (σ) through hollow-fiber membranes were measured for cellulose and poly(methyl metharrylate) (PMMA) membranes. The dialysis apparatus used was a U-type hollow fiber unit which was loosely bundled and set in a perfectly mixed reservoir with dialyzate flowing perpendicularly to the hollow fibers.
Fujii, Yoshishige, Kigoshi, Shouji
openaire   +2 more sources

An analytical study of laminar concurrent flow membrane absorption through a hollow fiber gas–liquid membrane contactor

open access: yes, 2013
The performance on mass transfer for a membrane gas absorption process was investigated theoretically and experimentally in the present study. Physical absorption of carbon dioxide by water was carried out and illustrated to validate the theoretical ...
Ho, Chii-Dong; Sung, Yun-Jen; Chuang, Yu-Chuan   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Making Sweat Measurable: Induction, Sampling, and Refreshment in Wearable Biofluid Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Wearable sweat sensing relies not only on chemical detection but also on controlled biofluid management. This Review integrates sweat physiology, induction strategies, and microfluidic sampling architectures, demonstrating how flux, transport, and refreshment shape measurement reliability.
Soyoung Shin, Wei Gao
wiley   +1 more source

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