Results 51 to 60 of about 13,275 (249)

Microbial-driven genetic variation in holobionts

open access: yesFEMS Microbiology Reviews, 2021
ABSTRACTGenetic variation in holobionts (host and microbiome), occurring in both host and microbiome genomes, can be observed from two perspectives: observable variations and processes that bring about the variation. Observable includes the enormous genetic diversity of prokaryotes, which gave rise to eukaryotes.
Ilana Zilber-Rosenberg, Eugene Rosenberg
openaire   +3 more sources

The Complexity of the Holobiont in the Red Sea Coral Euphyllia paradivisa under Heat Stress

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2020
The recognition of the microbiota complexity and their role in the evolution of their host is leading to the popularization of the holobiont concept. However, the coral holobiont (host and its microbiota) is still enigmatic and unclear.
Dalit Meron   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial symbionts : a resource for the management of insect-related problems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Microorganisms establish with their animal hosts close interactions. They are involved in many aspects of the host life, physiology and evolution, including nutrition, reproduction, immune homeostasis, defence and speciation.
Alma, Alberto   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

De novo metatranscriptomic exploration of gene function in the millipede holobiont

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Invertebrate–microbial associations are widespread in the biosphere and are often related to the function of novel genes, fitness advantages, and even speciation events.
Puspendu Sardar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Marine Sponges in a Snowstorm – Extreme Sensitivity of a Sponge Holobiont to Marine Oil Snow and Chemically Dispersed Oil Pollution

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Holobionts formed by a host organism and associated symbionts are key biological units in marine ecosystems where they are responsible for fundamental ecosystem services. Therefore, understanding anthropogenic impacts on holobionts is essential. Sponges (
Johanne Vad   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Macroalgal Holobiont in a Changing Sea [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Microbiology, 2019
When studying the effects of climate change on eukaryotic organisms we often oversee a major ecological process: the interaction with microbes. Eukaryotic hosts and microbes form functional units, termed holobionts, where microbes play crucial roles in host functioning. Environmental stress may disturb these complex mutualistic relations.
van der Loos, Luna M.   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

A de novo approach to disentangle partner identity and function in holobiont systems

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2018
Background Study of meta-transcriptomic datasets involving non-model organisms represents bioinformatic challenges. The production of chimeric sequences and our inability to distinguish the taxonomic origins of the sequences produced are inherent and ...
Arnaud Meng   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid acquisition of microorganisms and microbial genes can help explain punctuated evolution

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2022
The punctuated mode of evolution posits that evolution occurs in rare bursts of rapid evolutionary change followed by long periods of genetic stability (stasis).
Eugene Rosenberg, Eugene Rosenberg
doaj   +1 more source

How does heat stress affect sponge microbiomes? Structure and resilience of microbial communities of marine sponges from different habitats

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2023
IntroductionSponges are key components of marine benthic communities, providing many ecosystem functions and establishing close relationships with microorganisms, conforming the holobiont.
Paula De Castro-Fernández   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome structure and adrenocortical activity in dogs with aggressive and phobic behavioral disorders

open access: yesHeliyon, 2020
Accompanying human beings since the Paleolithic period, dogs has been recently regarded as a reliable model for the study of the gut microbiome connections with health and disease.
E. Mondo   +9 more
doaj  

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