Results 51 to 60 of about 13,745 (216)

How does heat stress affect sponge microbiomes? Structure and resilience of microbial communities of marine sponges from different habitats

Frontiers in Marine Science, 2023
IntroductionSponges are key components of marine benthic communities, providing many ecosystem functions and establishing close relationships with microorganisms, conforming the holobiont.
Paula De Castro-Fernández, Paula De Castro-Fernández, Paula De Castro-Fernández, Elisenda Ballesté, Carlos Angulo-Preckler, Jason Biggs, Conxita Avila, Conxita Avila, Cristina García-Aljaro   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ageing holobiont: crosstalk between telomere dynamics, oxidative stress and the gut microbiome

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The gut tissue is at the frontline of early onset of ageing. It exhibits high cell turnover rates and rapid telomere shortening, which can have systemic effects on the developing or senescing organism. We conducted a literature review of studies on the crosstalk between telomere length dynamics, telomerase activity, oxidative stress, and gut ...
Michael L. Pepke, Søren B. Hansen, Morten T. Limborg   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Holobiont Imperative [PDF]

, 2016
This book examines how the growing knowledge of the huge range of animal-bacterial interactions, whether in shared ecosystems or intimate symbioses, is fundamentally altering our understanding of animal biology. Individuals from simple invertebrates to human are not solitary, homogenous entities but consist of complex communities of many species that ...
Bosch, Thomas C.G., Miller, David J.
openaire   +2 more sources

Standardized Protocol for Isolation and Cryopreservation of Cultivable Endophytes From Fresh and Dried Citrus aurantium Peels

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
A protocol for converting Citrus aurantium peel—from both fresh fruit and dried Zhike—into a curated endophytic microbial library through standardized surface sterilization, tissue homogenization, and multi‐medium culturing, followed by 16S/ITS‐based identification and −80°C cryopreservation, enabling reproducible exploration of citrus peel microbiota ...
Hujing Cao, Xinlin Huang, Han Yang, Manxi Wu, Jingping Cao, Chongde Sun, Yue Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Red, green, blue color indices as proxy for Symbiodiniaceae cell density and chlorophyll content during coral bleaching

Limnology and Oceanography: Methods, EarlyView.
Abstract Coral bleaching, the breakdown of the symbiosis between the coral host and endosymbiotic microalgae, is the main cause of widespread coral reef degradation. Current visual assessment methods for coral health, including color reference cards, are constrained by subjective human color perception and limited resolution.
Erik Francesco Ferrara, Lavinia Bauer, Giulia Puntin, Friederike Bautz, Sibel Celayir, Marie‐Sa Do, Frederik Eck, Melissa Heider, Pia Wissel, Angelina Arnold, Thomas Wilke, Jessica Reichert, Maren Ziegler   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial communities and bioactive compounds in marine sponges of the family Irciniidae-a review [PDF]

, 2014
Marine sponges harbour complex microbial communities of ecological and biotechnological importance. Here, we propose the application of the widespread sponge family Irciniidae as an appropriate model in microbiology and biochemistry research. Half a gram
Anand, Asano, Bandara, Bayer, Bringmann, Brochier-Armanet, Cardoso, Cook, Cook, Cristiane Hardoim, De Caralt, De Rosa, De Rosa, De Rosa, De Rosa, De Voogd, Degrassi, di Camillo, Dieckmann, Dobretsov, Duckworth, Duckworth, Enticknap, Ereskovsky, Erwin, Erwin, Erwin, Esteves, Fan, Fan, Fieseler, Fiore, Fisch, Flemer, Friedrich, Gaino, Han, Hardoim, Hardoim, Hardoim, Hentschel, Hentschel, Hentschel, Hentschel, Hochmuth, Hoffmann, Hoffmann, Holden, Höller, Isaacs, Jaeckle, Kalia, Kalinovskaya, Kamke, Kamke, Lee, Lee, Lee, Li, Lindquist, Liu, Lopanik, Lopanik, Lopanik, Lopanik, Love, Luter, Maldonado, Man-Aharonovich, Mohamed, Mohamed, Mohamed, Mohamed, Mohamed, Muscholl-Silberhorn, Osinga, O’Halloran, Pantile, Paz, Pester, Piel, Piel, Pita, Pita, Pita, Prokof'eva, Rinkevich, Rodrigo Costa, Sara, Schirmer, Schmitt, Schmitt, Schmitt, Sharp, Siegl, Siegl, Simister, Simister, Simister, Skindersoe, Spalding, Spang, Stabili, Staunton, Sudek, Tabares, Taylor, Taylor, Thakur, Thakur, Thiel, Thomas, Thomas, Usher, Usher, Vacelet, Van Soest, Van Treeck, Webster, Webster, Webster, Webster, Webster, Webster, Webster, Webster, Weisz, Wilkinson, Wilkinson, Wilkinson, Wilkinson, Wulff, Wörheide, Yang, Zan, Zehr, Zehr   +136 more
core   +2 more sources

Sponges are celebrated heterotrophs but also key primary producers on changing coral reefs

Functional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Trophic interactions and nutrient cycling lay at the heart of ecosystem health and biodiversity. In recent years, our understanding of these drivers has been repeatedly challenged by rapid and unanticipated climatic effects, combined with an increasing awareness that ...
Michelle Achlatis, Rene M. van der Zande, Sam Arnold, Alphonsus C. Röttgering, Jeroen Schneider, Mathieu Pernice, Jasper M. de Goeij   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular networks in plant–pathogen holobiont [PDF]

FEBS Letters, 2018
Plant immune receptors enable detection of a multitude of microbes including pathogens. The recognition of microbes activates various plant signaling pathways, such as those mediated by phytohormones. Over the course of coevolution with microbes, plants have expanded their repertoire of immune receptors and signaling components, resulting in highly ...
Nobori, T., Mine, A., Tsuda, K.
openaire   +3 more sources

Multilocus sequence typing of the invasive pest Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) and associated endosymbiont reveals unexplored diversity

Insect Science, EarlyView.
A multilocus sequence typing approach is proposed to explore Halymorpha halys genetic diversity, taking into consideration both insect nuclear markers and markers from the gut symbiont “Candidatus Pantoa carbekii.” Increased information was revealed regarding the number of distinct holobiont haplotypes in native and invasive populations of the pest ...
Matteo Dho, Matteo Montagna, Chenxi Liu, Giulia Magoga, Giobbe Forni, Alberto Alma, Elena Gonella   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of the microbiome in human development. [PDF]

, 2019
The host-microbiome supraorganism appears to have coevolved and the unperturbed microbial component of the dyad renders host health sustainable. This coevolution has likely shaped evolving phenotypes in all life forms on this predominantly microbial ...
Blaser, Martin J, Dominguez-Bello, Maria Gloria, Godoy-Vitorino, Filipa, Knight, Rob   +3 more
core