Results 41 to 50 of about 123,490 (101)

Non-random chromosome positioning in mammalian sperm nuclei, with migration of the sex chromosomes during late spermatogenesis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Chromosomes are highly organized and compartmentalized in cell nuclei. The analysis of their position is a powerful way to monitor genome organization in different cell types and states.
Foster, H   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Modeling meiotic chromosomes indicates a size dependent contribution of telomere clustering and chromosome rigidity to homologue juxtaposition [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Meiosis is the cell division that halves the genetic component of diploid cells to form gametes or spores. To achieve this, meiotic cells undergo a radical spatial reorganisation of chromosomes.
Penfold, Christopher A.   +19 more
core   +2 more sources

Heterochromatin heteromorphism in Holhymenia rubiginosa (Heteroptera: Coreidae)

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Entomology, 2008
Heterochromatin is one of the most dynamic components in the genome of species. Previous studies on the heterochromatin content and distribution in Heteroptera (insects with holokinetic chromosomes) have shown that the species belonging to the family ...
María José BRESSA   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three-dimensional maps of all chromosomes in human male fibroblast nuclei and prometaphase rosettes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Studies of higher-order chromatin arrangements are an essential part of ongoing attempts to explore changes in epigenome structure and their functional implications during development and cell differentiation.
Kreth Gregor   +54 more
core   +1 more source

Specific staining of human chromosomes in Chinese hamster x man hybrid cell lines demonstrates interphase chromosome territories [PDF]

open access: yes, 1985
In spite of Carl Rabl's (1885) and Theodor Boveri's (1909) early hypothesis that chromosomes occupy discrete territories or domains within the interphase nucleus, evidence in favor pf this hypothesis has been limited and indirect so far in higher plants ...
Schardin, Margit   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Homologies in human and Macasa fuscata chromosomes revealed by in situ suppression hybridization with human chromosome specific DNA libraries [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
We established chromosomal homologies between all chromosomes of the human karyotype and that of an old world monkey (Macaca fuscata) by chromosomal in situ suppression (CISS) hybridization with human chromosome specific DNA libraries.
Stanyon, Roscoe   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Independent stratum formation on the avian sex chromosomes reveals inter-chromosomal gene conversion and predominance of purifying selection on the w chromosome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We used a comparative approach spanning three species and 90 million years to study the evolutionary history of the avian sex chromosomes. Using whole transcriptomes, we assembled the largest cross-species dataset of W-linked coding content to date.
Wright, Alison E   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Evidence for TTAGG telomere repeats and rRNA gene clusters in leafhoppers of the genus Alebra (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae)

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Entomology, 2015
The leafhopper genus Alebra Fieber, 1872 comprises a complex of morphologically similar species. The chromosome complements (karyotypes) of five Alebra species, i.e. A. albostriella, A. coryli, A. viridis, A. wahlbergi and a new, yet undescribed species,
Valentina G. KUZNETSOVA   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chromosome and nuclear DNA study on Luzula - a genus with holokinetic chromosomes

open access: yes, 2004
Chromosomes and nuclear DNA amount were analyzed in leaf tissues of Luzula nivea, Luzula luzuloides, and Luzula multiflora. Intra- and interspecific karyological variability was stated. Chromosome numbers in diploids ranged 2n = 8-24 in L.
Borut Bohanec   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Characterization of two marker chromosomes in a patient with acute nonlymphocytic leukemia by two-color fluorescence in situ hybridization [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
A patient with acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (ANLL), M5b according to French-American-British (FAB) classification, showed monosomy 16, an extra 1p−, and a 21q+. These derivative chromosomes could not be defined by GTG-banding.
Speicher, Michael R.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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