Results 101 to 110 of about 8,387 (254)

Arterial Perivascular Space‐Mediated Solute Transport in the Mouse Brain

Exploration, EarlyView.
The mechanisms underlying solute clearance from the brain parenchyma remain debated, with competing hypotheses involving bulk cerebrospinal fluid flow versus perivascular transport. Using multimodal in vivo imaging and computational modeling in mice, this study demonstrates that arterial pulsation drives bidirectional solute movement within the ...
Shiyong Li, Ye Wang, Guangyu Jia, Yamei Yu, Zhe Zhang, Qi Wang, Kaelyn V. Becker, Jonathan W. Engle, Dawei Jiang, Weibo Cai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Equity by Design: A Positive Organizational Scholarship Approach to Human Resource‐Artificial Intelligence Systems Design

Human Resource Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In today's polarized sociopolitical climate, diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) efforts increasingly face backlash, with equity in particular becoming marginalized in both scholarly and practitioner discourse despite its central importance for ensuring fair allocation of opportunities and resources across the employee lifecycle.
Tiffany M. Trzebiatowski, Eileen Yeirim Suh, LaStarr Hollie   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comparison of the feeding and grazing behaviour of primiparous Holstein-Friesian and Jersey × Holstein-Friesian dairy cows

, 2012
Peer-reviewed article Food intake and feeding behaviour of Holstein-Friesian (HF) and Jersey × Holstein- Friesian (J × HF) dairy cows (14 primiparous cows of each genotype) were measured during a 54-day confinement period [cows offered a complete diet comprising conserved forage and concentrates; 66:34 dry matter (DM) basis], while herbage intakes and ...
Vance, E. R., Ferris, C. P., Elliott, C. T., Kilpatrick, D. J.   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Incidence Trends of Early‐Onset Colorectal Cancer in Germany: A Registry‐Based Study From 2003 to 2023

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
The evidence on the rising incidence of colorectal cancer among adults below 50 years of age largely stems from the United States. Using high‐quality cancer registry data for the 2003–2023 period in Germany, this study found a moderate increase of early‐onset colorectal cancer incidence that was limited to those aged 20–39 years and more pronounced ...
Sven Voigtländer, Hiltraud Kajüter, Ina Wellmann, Andras Szentkirályi, Bernd Holleczek, Volker Arndt, Jacqueline Müller‐Nordhorn, the ALSTER Working Group, Josephine Kanbach, Sabine Luttmann, Meike Ressing, Cécile Ronckers, Soo‐Zin Kim‐Wanner, Alice Nennecke, Frederik Peters, Klaus Kraywinkel, Roxana Müller‐Eberstein, Hannah Baltus, Paula Grieger, Antje Schliemann, Annika Waldmann   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial DNA methylation links rumen transcriptional activity to methane emission divergence in dairy cows

iMeta, EarlyView.
Genome‐resolved methylomics uncovers the first DNA methylation atlas of the dairy cow rumen microbiome. Microbial DNA methylation profiles diverge between low‐ and high‐ methane‐emitting dairy cows despite limited taxonomic differences. Differential methylation is linked to transcriptional variation in genes involved in carbon metabolism, hydrogen ...
Xinyue Zhang, Guirong Xu, Liwei Zhao, Ye Tao, Jiawei Zhang, Cameron E. F. Clark, Yangyi Hao, Zhijun Cao, Shengli Li, Wei Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Continuous Selection in KiwiCross^® Composite Breed on Breed Ancestry and Productivity Performance

Animals
Composite crosses result from the mating of two or more distinct cattle breeds. Breeding performance may improve rapidly using a well-organized composite breeding system and a clear selection index.
Mohd Jaafar, Bevin Harris, Heather J. Huson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

MDSGene Systematic Review of Common Forms of Dominant Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia: Novel Insights

Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive spasticity and lower limb weakness. The most common forms of autosomal dominant HSP are caused by pathogenic variants in SPAST (SPG4 or HSP‐SPAST), ATL1 (SPG3A or HSP‐ATL1), and REEP1 (SPG31 or HSP‐REEP1).
Ce Kang, Rajasumi Rajalingam, Zachary Walls, Jana Huang, Christine Sun, Laura I. Rudaks, Dennis Yeow, Ashar Rasheed, Jenny W. Zhang, Moath Hamed, Marianthi Breza, Susen Schaake, Chetan Vekhande, Jason Massa, Robyn E. Massa, Aakash Shetty, Carolyn M. Sue, Franca Cambi, Oksana Suchowersky, Franca Vulinovic, Sonja Petkovic, Christine Klein, Katja Lohmann, Connie Marras, Kishore R. Kumar   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Co‐ and Multi‐Pathologies in Parkinson's Disease: An International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society Scientific Issues Committee Review

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Parkinson's disease (PD) has been historically defined as a disease of striatal dopamine deficiency secondary to degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta, related to the presence of Lewy bodies and Lewy neurites.
Michele Matarazzo, Per Borghammer, Inas Elsayed, Jennifer G. Goldman, Yue Huang, Katja Lohmann, Per Svenningsson, Lorraine V. Kalia, Daniela Berg, Jeffrey H. Kordower, the MDS Scientific Issues Committee   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wearable Movement‐Tracking for Prodromal Parkinson's Disease Detection: A Cross‐Country Validation Study

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Models trained on accelerometer data have been proposed for detecting prodromal Parkinson's disease (PD). However, uncertainties in diagnosis timing in the UK Biobank (UKBB) may affect generalizability to other cohorts. Objectives The aim of the study was to evaluate the performance of previously published models for prodromal PD ...
Fabian Kahl, Ann‐Kathrin Schalkamp, Katarina Mary Gunter, Anja Ophey, Sinah Röttgen, Jamil Razzaque, Konstantin Kufer, Cynthia Sandor, Gereon R. Fink, Elke Kalbe, Walter Maetzler, Clint Hansen, Stephan M. Jonas, Michele T. Hu, Lara Marie Reimer, Michael Sommerauer   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct Brain Drivers and Shared Cerebello–Cortical Input in ADCY5 and SGCE Hyperkinetic Movements

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Resting‐state fMRI and effective connectivity revealed distinct cerebellar–basal ganglia–cortical interactions in ADCY5 (MxMD‐ADCY5) and SGCE (MYC/DYT‐SGCE) related movement disorders. The cerebellum modulated cortex directly in MYC/DYT‐SGCE, but indirectly via basal ganglia‐cerebellar projections in MxMD‐ADCY5, which also showed reduced subthalamic ...
Clément Tarrano, Cécile Galléa, Asya Ekmen, Cécile Delorme, Eavan M. McGovern, Quentin Salardaine, Lina Daghsen, Manon Gomes, Vanessa Brochard, Eoin Mulroy, Kailash P. Bhatia, Carlo Fusco, Miryam Carecchio, Norbert Brüggemann, Alexander Münchau, Victoria Gonzalez, Diane Doummar, Christine Tranchant, Mathieu Anheim, Philippe Damier, Florence Riant, Mohamed Doulazmi, Agathe Roubertie, Caroline Dubacq, Oriane Trouillard, Romain Valabregue, Mélanie Didier, Benoit Beranger, Pierre Pouget, Marie Vidailhet, Sabine Meunier, Aurélie Méneret, Yulia Worbe, Emmanuel Roze   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source