Results 31 to 40 of about 3,382 (209)
Understanding Paleoclimate and Human Evolution Through the Hominin Sites and Paleolakes Drilling Project [PDF]
Understanding the evolution of humans and our close relatives is one of the enduring scientific issues of modern times. Since the time of Charles Darwin, scientists have speculated on how and when we evolved and what conditions drove this evolutionary ...
Kaye Reed +15 more
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In recent decades, the way paleoanthropologists conceive of bipedalism has changed considerably. If bipedalism was once thought to be a unique characteristic, specific to the hominin lineage and marking its origin, the hypothesis of its anatomical and ...
Mathilde Lequin, François Marchal
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We report here on the results of carbon and nitrogen stable isotope analysis on bone collagen of humans from the Punic site of Can Marines (V-IVth BC) from the island of Ibiza (Spain).
Domingo Carlos Salazar García
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Using strontium isotopes to determine philopatry and dispersal in primates: a case study from Kibale National Park [PDF]
Strontium isotope ratios (87Sr/86Sr) allow researchers to track changes in mobility throughout an animal's life and could theoretically be used to reconstruct sex-biases in philopatry and dispersal patterns in primates.
Marian I. Hamilton +2 more
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The Significance of Chimpanzee Occipital Asymmetry to Hominin Evolution [PDF]
Little is known about how occipital lobe asymmetry, width, and height interact to contribute to the operculation of the posterior parietal lobe, despite the utility of knowing this for understanding the relative reduction in the size of the occipital lobe and the increase in the size of the posterior parietal lobe during human brain evolution. Here, we
Shawn Hurst +3 more
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Glacial–Interglacial Cycles and Early Human Evolution in China
China is a crucial region for investigating the relationship between climate change and hominin evolution across diverse terrestrial ecosystems. With the continuous development of palaeoclimatology, chronology, and archaeology, the environmental and ...
Zhenyu Qin, Xuefeng Sun
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The estimation and evolution of hominin body mass
AbstractBody mass is a critical variable in many hominin evolutionary studies, with implications for reconstructing relative brain size, diet, locomotion, subsistence strategy, and social organization. We review methods that have been proposed for estimating body mass from true and trace fossils, consider their applicability in different contexts, and ...
Christopher B. Ruff, Bernard A. Wood
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Summary: Our protocol combines Maximum Parsimony and Phylogenetic Networks approaches to understand the phylogenetic relationships and evolutionary processes of hominin species that might have shared inheritance from multiple ancestors. By addressing the
Miguel Caparros, Sandrine Prat
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Testing for a facultative locomotor mode in the acquisition of archosaur bipedality [PDF]
Bipedal locomotion is a defining characteristic of humans and birds and has a profound effect on how these groups interact with their environment.
Luke R. Grinham +2 more
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Oldest evidence of tool making hominins in a grassland-dominated ecosystem. [PDF]
Major biological and cultural innovations in late Pliocene hominin evolution are frequently linked to the spread or fluctuating presence of C(4) grass in African ecosystems. Whereas the deep sea record of global climatic change provides indirect evidence
Thomas W Plummer +7 more
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