Results 71 to 80 of about 478 (210)

Lower central and dimension series of groups

, 2009
A fundamental object of study in group theory is the lower central series of groups. Understanding its relationship with the dimension series, which consists of the subgroups determined by the augmentation powers, is a challenging task.
Mikhailov, Roman, Passi, Inder Bir Singh
core   +1 more source

Haplotype‐Resolved 3D Genomic Landscapes and Their Impacts on Agronomic Traits in Grapevine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a haplotype‐resolved 3D genomic landscape of grapevine, revealing that structural variations (SVs) are closely associated with phased topologically associating domain (TAD) boundary transitions. These rearrangements coordinate with allele‐specific DNA methylation (ASM) and allele‐biased gene expression (ASE) to shape key agronomic ...
Yanling Peng, Lianzhu Zhou, Xinyue Fang, Ruoyan Zhao, Qi Xu, Mengrui Du, Ting Hou, Guizhou Huang, Yingchun Zhang, Sheng Yan, Ruo Yang, Zhongxin Jin, Yang Dong, Yanshuai Xu, Hua Xiao, Xiaodong Xu, Yi Liao, Xiping Wang, Yongfeng Zhou   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topological finiteness properties of monoids. Part 2: special monoids, one-relator monoids, amalgamated free products, and HNN extensions [PDF]

We show how topological methods developed in a previous article can be applied to prove new results about topological and homological finiteness properties of monoids.
Gray, Robert D., Steinberg, Benjamin
core   +2 more sources

Leveraging Artificial Intelligence and Large Language Models for Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cancer immunotherapy faces challenges in predicting treatment responses and understanding resistance mechanisms. Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) offer powerful solutions for cancer immunotherapy in patient stratification, biomarker discovery, treatment strategy optimization, and foundation model development.
Xinchao Wu, Mengtao Sun, Lusheng Li, Jieqiong Wang, Shibiao Wan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA Replication Errors Drive Genome‐Wide Small Inverted Triplication Dynamics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study provides insight into the dynamic equilibrium mechanism of a novel structural variant, small inverted triplication (SIT), which is generated by misalignment of the 3’ flap generated under DNA replication stress with palindromic sequence. Alternatively, the end sequence may fold back on itself to form an inverted fragment.
Yi Lei, Yu Zhou, Haitao Sun, Hang Yuan, Xinyu Pei, Jessica D. Hess, Yao Yan, Zunsong Hu, Mian Zhou, Zhaohui Gu, Li Zheng, Xiwei Wu, Binghui Shen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cohomological finiteness properties of the Brin-Thompson-higman groups 2V and 3V

, 2010
We show that Brin's generalisations 2V and 3V of the Thompson-Higman group V are of type FP_\infty.
Martinez-Perez, C., Nucinkis, Brita E.A., Kochloukova, D.H.   +2 more
core  

Targeting Supramolecular Active Complexes of Nav1.7/Nav1.8 to Relieve Chronic Neuropathic Pain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In mice and patients with severe chronic neuropathic pain (NP), Nav1.7, Nav1.8, TrkB, and five cytoskeletal proteins form supramolecular active complexes (SMACs) with polygonal lattice structures as noxious signal amplifiers in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons.
Liting Sun, Hang Xian, Yunxin Shi, Taotan Yang, Hongyan Shuai, Wenchao Hu, Siying Fei, Miao Xu, Taoyuan Yang, Ruilong Xia, Ting Wen, Fengting Zhu, Yan Fu, Yang Li, Wei Xia, Ran Qian, Yuanying Liu, Zhicheng Tian, Lamei Li, Qian Zhou, Lize Xiong, Rui Cong, Ceng Luo, Shengxi Wu, Xiafeng Shen, Xin Yu, Rou‐Gang Xie, Changgeng Peng   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combining Fret and Super‐Resolution Microscopy Reveals Kinase Activation and Mitochondrial Activity at the Nanoscale

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
BioSenSRRF is an open‐source workflow that combines conventional FRET biosensors with SRRF reconstruction to generate sub‐diffraction FRET index maps on standard microscopes. The pipeline integrates automated image registration, SRRF reconstruction, quantitative FRET index calculation, and random line‐based hotspot analysis to uncover AURKA‐dependent ...
Nicolas Y. Jolivet, Pierre‐Jean Desmaison, Xavier Pinson, Arthur Masson, Olivier Delalande, Giulia Bertolin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The metabolomic physics of complex diseases. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2023
Wu S, Liu X, Dong A, Gragnoli C, Griffin C, Wu J, Yau ST, Wu R.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Magic windows and representations of generalized braid groups on the derived category of a GIT quotient

, 2016
One consequence of the homological mirror symmetry conjecture predicts that many varieties will have ``hidden symmetries" in the form of autoequivalences of their derived categories of coherent sheaves which do not correspond to any automorphism of the ...
Halpern-Leistner, Daniel
core