Results 1 to 10 of about 238 (165)

Entropy, Graph Homomorphisms, and Dissociation Sets [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy, 2023
Given two graphs G and H, the mapping of f:V(G)→V(H) is called a graph homomorphism from G to H if it maps the adjacent vertices of G to the adjacent vertices of H.
Ziyuan Wang, Jianhua Tu, Rongling Lang
doaj   +4 more sources

Extremal graphs for homomorphisms [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, 2011
Summary: The study of graph homomorphisms has a long and distinguished history, with applications in many areas of graph theory. There has been recent interest in counting homomorphisms, and in particular on the question of finding upper bounds for the number of homomorphisms from a graph \(G\) into a fixed image graph \(H\).
Jonathan Cutler
exaly   +2 more sources

An Algorithm for the Numbers of Homomorphisms from Paths to Rectangular Grid Graphs

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
Let G and H be graphs. A mapping f from the vertices of G to the vertices of H is known as a homomorphism from G to H if, for every pair of adjacent vertices x and y in G, the vertices f(x) and f(y) are adjacent in H.
Hatairat Yingtaweesittikul   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Homomorphisms of Strongly Regular Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesElectronic Notes in Discrete Mathematics, 2016
We prove that if G and H are primitive strongly regular graphs with the same parameters and φ
David Robérson
exaly   +4 more sources

Homomorphisms of derivative graphs

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics, 1971
AbstractThe derivative graphs and their homomorphisms are studied. Inspirated by the Whitney theorem on automorphisms, we are considering endomorphisms of a graph in their relationship to endomorphisms of its derivative graph. Particularly, we characterize in this connection the graphs with the best endomorphisms.
Jaroslav Nešetřil
exaly   +2 more sources

On the existence and non-existence of improper homomorphisms of oriented and $2$-edge-coloured graphs to reflexive targets [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2021
We consider non-trivial homomorphisms to reflexive oriented graphs in which some pair of adjacent vertices have the same image. Using a notion of convexity for oriented graphs, we study those oriented graphs that do not admit such homomorphisms. We fully
Christopher Duffy, Sonja Linghui Shan
doaj   +1 more source

Weighted Graphs and Fuzzy Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesTransactions on Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 2023
It has been shown in literature that in the two-dimensional case, the lattices of truth values considered are pairwise isomorphic, and so are the corresponding families of fuzzy sets.
John Mordeson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Formulas for the Number of Weak Homomorphisms from Paths to Ladder Graphs and Stacked Prism Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, 2023
Let G and H be graphs. A mapping f from VG to VH is called a weak homomorphism from G to H if fx=fy or fx,fy∈EH whenever x,y∈EG. A ladder graph is the Cartesian product of two paths, where one of the paths has only one edge.
Hatairat Yingtaweesittikul   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Homomorphism–homogeneous graphs [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, 2010
AbstractWe answer two open questions posed by Cameron and Nesetril concerning homomorphism–homogeneous graphs. In particular we show, by giving a characterization of these graphs, that extendability to monomorphism or to homomorphism leads to the same class of graphs when defining homomorphism–homogeneity.
Momchil Rusinov, Pascal Schweitzer
openaire   +3 more sources

On the Complexity of Digraph Colourings and Vertex Arboricity [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2020
It has been shown by Bokal et al. that deciding 2-colourability of digraphs is an NP-complete problem. This result was later on extended by Feder et al. to prove that deciding whether a digraph has a circular $p$-colouring is NP-complete for all rational
Winfried Hochstättler   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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