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Claw Characteristics of Culled Sows from Three Farrow-to-Finish Greek Farms. Part 2: Mechanical Indices of Hoof Horn and Their Associations with Length Measurements and Lesion Scores [PDF]

open access: yesVeterinary Sciences, 2021
The objective of the present study was to investigate the mechanical indices of hoof horn and their association with length measurements and lesion score.
Leonidas Leontides   +2 more
exaly   +5 more sources

Phenotypic and genetic analyses of claw lesions in TMR Holstein herds in South Africa [PDF]

open access: yesArchives Animal Breeding
Claw lesions in dairy cattle pose a significant risk to dairy farmers worldwide in terms of animal welfare concerns and economic profitability. However, the use of different data sources, classification systems, and definitions of reference groups limits
R. C. Joubert   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Dietary quercetin supplementation alleviates claw lesions in dairy cows by modulating the PI3K/Akt and NF-κB signaling pathways [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Veterinary Research
Background Lameness, primarily caused by claw lesions, leads to serious economic losses and animal welfare problems in dairy farms worldwide. Currently, its treatment approaches include topical application of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs),
Changhong Zhai   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Associations Between Locomotion Scores and Specific Claw Lesions in Dairy Cows from Digital Dermatitis-Infected Herds [PDF]

open access: yesAnimals
Lameness is a significant global welfare and economic problem in dairy farming. The objective of this study was to explore the relationship between various claw lesions and locomotion scores (LCS).
Jasmin Laschinger   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Effect of Compost-Bedded Pack Barns on Claw Health and Lameness in Dairy Herds in Southern Germany [PDF]

open access: yesAnimals
The aim of this study was to determine claw health and lameness prevalence in cows housed in CBPs in southern Germany. Eight farms that housed their dairy cows in CBPs were visited for data collection once in the warm season and once in the cold season ...
Phillip Andreas Guhl   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Foot Pathologies in Dairy Cows: Preliminary Data on Clinical Assessment, Blood Biochemistry Analysis, and Infrared Thermography [PDF]

open access: yesAnimals
Foot diseases represent a major cause of impaired welfare and reduced productivity in dairy ruminants. This pilot study aimed to evaluate the clinical progression of foot lesions in dairy cattle by combining clinical examination with hematochemical ...
Filippo Spadola   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Review of White Line Disorders in Zone 3 and Toe Tip Necrosis in Dairy Cows and Recent Insights into Aetiopathogenesis and Treatments [PDF]

open access: yesMicroorganisms
White line disorders represent the most prevalent claw horn disruption lesion in dairy cattle. Recent studies have yielded new insights into the appropriate treatment modalities for these lesions.
Menno Holzhauer, Han de Leeuw
doaj   +2 more sources

The Master Hoof (Claw) Care Program: Summary Statistics From Three Years

open access: yesEDIS, 2004
In 1996, through a grant from the Florida dairy farmers, the Master Hoof Care Program was developed at the University of Florida. The objective of this program was (and is) to train dairy health care technicians and others in proper methods of foot care
Jan K. Shearer   +3 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Evaluation of ‘In-Parlour Scoring’ (IPS) to Detect Lameness in Dairy Cows during Milking [PDF]

open access: yesAnimals
The objective of this study was to evaluate the potential of ‘In-Parlour Scoring’ (IPS) as an alternative to locomotion scoring in herringbone, side-by-side, and tandem milking parlours in Austria.
Jasmin Laschinger   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Changes in Claw Shape and Load after Hoof Trimming in Dairy Cattle Housed in a Free Stall System

open access: yesNihon Chikusan Gakkaiho, 2005
乾乳期間中の乳牛49頭(初産19頭,2産14頭,3産以上16頭)に対して,分娩前2ヵ月で削蹄を行い,以降1ヵ月間隔で4ヵ月間に渡り前・後肢蹄形状,蹄角質硬度および蹄球糜爛スコアを調査した.供試牛は乾乳期間中には屋外パドック,分娩後1週からはフリーストール牛舎で飼養されていた.また,削蹄直後と削蹄後4ヵ月では前・後肢内・外蹄荷重を計測した.削蹄後2ヵ月で後肢外蹄蹄踵高が有意(P<0.05)に増加,前・後肢内蹄蹄尖角度が有意(P<0.05)に減少し,削蹄後3~4ヵ月で外蹄に対する内蹄負面面積の割合は後肢では有意(P<0.05)に減少したが,前肢では有意な変化は認められなかった.削蹄後4ヵ月で外蹄に対する内蹄の荷重割合は後肢では有意(P<0.05)に減少し,前肢では有意(P<0.05)に増加した ...
NAKAMURA, Masato   +3 more
exaly   +3 more sources

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