Results 91 to 100 of about 2,104 (220)

Intra-industry trade between European Union and Transition Economies. Does income distribution matter? [PDF]

open access: yes
EU-TE trade is increasingly characterised by intra-industry trade. For some countries (Czech Republic), the share of intra-industry trade in total trade with the EU approaches 60 percent.
Hubert Gabrisch, Maria Luigia Segnana
core  

Spatial productivity disparities in Great Britain

open access: yesEconomica, Volume 93, Issue 372, Page 1533-1570, October 2026.
We study productivity disparities across metropolitan and non‐metropolitan areas in Great Britain. Spatial disparities in productivity are large and persistent. Using a development accounting framework, we show that differences in area size and in the spatial distribution of human and business capital are key explanatory factors.
Mimosa Distefano   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vertical Intra-industry Trade between EU and Accession Countries [PDF]

open access: yes
The paper analyses vertical intra-industry trade between EU and Accession countries, and concentrates on two country-specific determinants: Differences in personal income distribution and in technology.
Hubert Gabrisch
core  

Intra-industry trade and trade intensities: Evidence from New Zealand [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
This study analyses the development of intra-industry and inter industry trade between New Zealand, Australia, and the selected Asia-Pacific nations during the period 1990 to 2000.
Bano, Sayeeda
core  

Vertical Intra-Industry Trade and Foreign Direct Investment in East Asia [PDF]

open access: yes
As economic integration in East Asia progresses, trade patterns within the region are displaying an ever-greater complexity: Though inter-industry trade still accounts for the majority, its share in overall trade is declining.
Fukao, Kyoji, Ito, Keiko, Ishido, Hikari
core   +2 more sources

Reproducibility and positioning sensitivity of CT beam width measurements using a pencil ionization chamber and radiopaque mask

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 27, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Purpose To evaluate the reproducibility and precision of CT beam width measurements using a pencil ionization chamber and radiopaque mask and to assess the robustness of the technique against clinically realistic setup errors in the superior‐inferior (SI) and anterior‐posterior (AP) directions. Methods Beam width was measured on a GE Discovery
Morgan Aire   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D Hydrodynamic Flow Lithography

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 74, 14 September 2026.
ABSTRACT Continuous‐ and stop‐flow lithography are widely used to fabricate multi‐dimensional microstructures whose cross‐sectional morphology is dictated by the flow profile of multiple co‐flowing streams. Here, we introduce three‐dimensional hydrodynamic flow lithography (3D HFL), a platform for programmable generation of multi‐layered flow profiles ...
Yiying Zou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intra-industry trade: The Pakistan experience [PDF]

open access: yes
The simultaneous exports and imports of a product within country or a particular industry called intra-industry trade (IIT) or two-way trade. In the recent years, the government of Pakistan had realized factors to liberalize the international trade.
Shahbaz, Muhammad, Leitão, Nuno Carlos
core  

Lubricating Role of Supply Chain Vertical Common Ownership in the Breakthrough of Key Core Technology: Evidence and Policy Implications From China

open access: yesAsia &the Pacific Policy Studies, Volume 13, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT This study explores whether and how vertical common ownership along the supply chain plays a lubricating role in key core technology breakthroughs. Using a dataset of Chinese listed companies from 2007 to 2023, we find that vertical common institutional ownership significantly promotes the breakthrough of key core technology.
Jiejin Xia, Tao Xiong, Tanling Tang
wiley   +1 more source

Determinants of Vertical Intra-Industry Trade in the Automobile Manufacturing Sector: globalization and fragmentation [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper examines the determinants of vertical intra-industry trade (VIIT) in the automobile components industry between Portugal and the European Union 27 (EU-27) and the BRIC countries (Brazil, Russia, India and China) during the period 1995-2006 ...
Horácio Faustino   +2 more
core  

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