Broadband Directional Thermal Radiation with Asymmetric Femtosecond Laser‐Processed Surfaces
Femtosecond laser processing is used to scalably create self‐organized angled microstructures which exhibit highly directional emissivity that occurs for all polarizations. Laser parameters are tuned to alter the surface features, control the direction of emission, and enhance the directional emissivity. Electromagnetic modeling is performed to analyze
Andrew Butler +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Morphological characteristics of lumbar vertebral bodies and regional distribution patterns of bone mineral density: a CT study. [PDF]
Li X, Lv F, Tang X, Jia P, Gao Y.
europepmc +1 more source
Data‐Efficient Electromagnetic Surrogate Solver Through Dissipative Relaxation Transfer Learning
Dissipative relaxation transfer learning (DIRTL) enables data‐efficient training of electromagnetic surrogate solvers by pretraining data generated with artificial material loss before fine‐tuning on target lossless data. The framework suppresses resonant outlier effects during early training, allowing effective adaptation to high‐amplitude resonances ...
Sunghyun Nam +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Data-driven combination of METAR observations and CAMS reanalysis aerosols to enhance satellite retrieval of surface solar irradiance. [PDF]
Roy A +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Microfabrication using nano‐ to micron‐sized blocks has transformative potential for next‐gen electronics, optoelectronics, and materials. Traditional methods are limited by scalability and precision. STIC, a single‐laser system for precise colloid manipulation and immobilization using femtosecond lasers, is introduced that enables efficient 3D ...
Krishangi Krishna +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Gradient-Driven Physics Informed Neural Networks for Conduction Heat Transfer and Incompressible Laminar Flow. [PDF]
Lu T +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
An AI‐powered, robot‐assisted framework automatically produces, images, and analyzes 3D tumor spheroids to evaluate drug efficacy. Integrated modules handle spheroid formation, live/dead staining, brightfield imaging, and automated image analysis, including spheroid segmentation, viability and metrics to assess the drug treatment efficacy. The workflow
Dalia Mahdy +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Multi-UAV-Borne Surveillance Radar Trajectory Planning Method Based on Imitation Learning. [PDF]
Gao X, Li M, Guan K, Ge J.
europepmc +1 more source
Collision‐Resilient Winged Drones Enabled by Tensegrity Structures
Based on structures of birds such as the woodpeck, this article presents the collision‐resilient aerial robot, SWIFT. SWIFT leverages tensegrity structures in the fuselage and wings which allow it to undergo large deformations in a crash, without sustaining damage. Experiments show that SWIFT can reduce impact forces by 70% over conventional structures.
Omar Aloui +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Development of automated machine learning models in predicting colorectal adenoma in metabolic-associated steatotic liver disease. [PDF]
Liu L, Zhang H, Zhao Z, Xu C, Qu S.
europepmc +1 more source

