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Horizontal inequity comparisons [PDF]
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Valentino Dardanoni, Peter Lambert,
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MOBILITY, INEQUALITY, AND HORIZONTAL EQUITY
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2003Mobility implies initial and final distributions and a transition process linking the observations of these two distributions. An inequality index describes properties of the intitial or final distribution. A mobility index describes the transition.
Shlomo Yitzhaki, Quentin T. Wodon
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Vertical redistribution and horizontal inequity
Working Paper Series, 1995Inequality of post-tax income among pre-tax equals is evaluated and aggregated to form a global index of horizontal inequity in the income tax. The vertical action of the tax is captured by its inequality effect on average between groups of pre-tax equals. Putting the two together, horizontal inequity measures loss of vertical performance.
Xavier Ramos, Peter Lambert
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Testing for horizontal inequity econometrically
Working Paper Series, 1997Methods of testing econometrically for horizontal inequity (HI) induced by tax systems are examined. Both socially homogeneous and heterogeneous income-receiving populations are analysed. The favoured econometric methods are applied to cross-section data in order to determine the magnitude and statistical significance of HI in the UK.
Peter Lambert,, Simon C. Parker
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The Measurement of Horizontal Inequality
The Review of Economics and Statistics, 1989An alternative approach to the measurement of horizontal inequality is developed. This measure of inequality is based on an explicit social welfare function which is formulated so as to be consistent with the basic principles of social choice. The arguments of the social welfare function are welfare functions that depend on prices, total expenditure ...
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A Measure of Horizontal Inequity
The Review of Economics and Statistics, 1981POLITICIANS, academicians and the general public alike have perceived that the status quo tax and transfer legislation creates inequities among living units. Tax laws create numerous situations in which living units with seemingly equal abilities to pay are taxed quite different amounts.
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Horizontal Inequity and Vertical Redistribution
International Tax and Public Finance, 1997Inequality of post-tax income among pre-tax equals is evaluated andaggregated to form a global index of horizontal inequity in the income tax.The vertical action of the tax is captured by its inequality effect on averagebetween groups of pre-tax equals. Putting the two together, horizontalinequity measures loss of vertical performance.
Peter J. Lambert, Xavier Ramos
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Horizontal Mergers and Wage Inequality
Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics, 2018This paper incorporates horizontal mergers into the general-equilibrium framework embedded with game theory and separately analyzes how horizontal mergers in the skilled sector and the unskilled sector influence the skilled-unskilled wage inequality. In an economy with full employment, a horizontal merger in the skilled sector will certainly reduce the
Jiancai Pi, Pengqing Zhang
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Horizontal Inequity in Health Care Utilization in Japan
Health Care Management Science, 2003International comparisons of horizontal inequity in health has recently become one of the most pertinent issues in health economics. However, no previous studies have been undertaken on Japan. This omission is rectified in this paper. Moreover, we consider the dynamics of horizontal inequity in health over six years from 1992 to 1998.
Honda, Chika, Ohkusa, Yasushi
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