Results 111 to 120 of about 862,872 (284)

Prevalence of HIV and Treponema pallidum infections in pregnant women in Campinas and their association with socio-demographic factors

São Paulo Medical Journal
The anonymous seroprevalence of HIV and syphilis was studied by collecting umbilical cord blood samples from 5,815 women who gave birth in Campinas' hospitals throughout a six-month period.
Eliana Amaral, Anibal Faúndes, Neiva Sellan Lopes Gonçales, Jordão Pellegrino Jr., Carmino Antonio de Souza, João Luiz Pinto e Silva   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Natural Product Corramycin Acts as a DNA Gyrase Poison and Overcomes Fluoroquinolone Resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Corramycin, a myxobacterial natural product antibiotic, exhibits potent bactericidal activity against multidrug‐resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The compound hijacks bacterial transporters such as BacA and OppABCD to enter the cell and inhibits DNA synthesis through a previously unrecognized mode of DNA gyrase poisoning, locking the enzyme in an ...
Franziska Fries, Jennifer Herrmann, Michael Dal Molin, Yaëlle Wormser, Timo Risch, Yunsheng Gao, Gareth Prosser, Francesca Gubellini, Ariel Mechaly, Joshua B. Wallach, Anthony Castro, Arka Banerjee, Sari Rasheed, Alexander Horn, Mathias Müsken, Michael Kurz, Lindsay Sonnenkalb, Viola Dreyer, Stefan Niemann, Sönke Andres, Dirk Schnappinger, Uli Kazmaier, Norbert Reiling, Rolf Müller, Jan Rybniker, Stéphanie Petrella   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor‐Derived Exosomal circAP2B1 Induces M2 Macrophage Polarization by Enhancing Mitochondrial Homeostasis to Promote Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ESCC‐derived exosomal circAP2B1 promotes tumor progression by reprogramming mitochondrial metabolism via the ESRRA/KPNA1/MFN2 axis to induce M2 polarization of macrophages. ABSTRACT Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remodels the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment via exosome‐mediated intercellular communication.
Yiru Wang, Gang Feng, Youyu Wang, Ruihao Liang, Haixia Pan, Kai Lei   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

METTL7A Downregulation Drives SLC1A5‐Mediated Glutamine Competition to Promote Tumor Proliferation and Suppress CD8+ T Cell Immunity in Gastric Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
GC cells enhance glutamine accumulation by upregulating SLC1A5 expression. This upregulation not only boosts GC cell proliferation, but also outcompetes CD8+ T cells for glutamine and suppresses their antitumor immunity. Mechanistically, METTL7A deficiency in GC induces SLC1A5 overexpression via an m6A‐dependent pathway and N‐glycosylation ...
Mingjun Sun, Shuwei Dang, Dazhi Zhou, Lixian Ding, Xun Sun, Wei Suo, Jirui Niu, Qingzhu Yang, Zhicheng Zhang, Yanyan Sun, Jinxing Li, Zhongsheng Chen, Tao Ban, Yingji Wang, Tianzhu Li, Ming Liu, Guodong Li   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generation of Nasal Cell‐Derived Human Alveolar Organoids and Organoid‐Macrophage Assembloids for in Vitro Lung Modeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates the generation of human alveolar organoids from nasal cells, which, when co‐cultured with monocyte‐derived macrophages, promotes maturation of both components and forms alveolar assembloids resembling native alveoli. These alveolar organoids and assembloids offer accessible, physiologically relevant in vitro systems for ...
Man Chun Chiu, Shuxin Zhang, Cun Li, Yifei Yu, Zhixin Wan, Jingjing Huang, Wei Xue, Ying Zhou, Xiaoxin Zhu, Qiaoshuai Lan, Jiali Wu, Zijun Zhao, Yuhong Liu, Xinjie Meng, Lin Huang, Hin Chu, Honglin Chen, Kelvin Kai‐Wang To, Kwok Yung Yuen, Jie Zhou   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Relationship between Antecedents and Processes of Unlearning and Organizational Innovation among Hamedan Teaching Hospitals

Journal of Health Management & Informatics, 2018
Introduction: Hospitals should provide necessary conditions for the renewal of knowledge, skill and attitude through unlearning. Thus, the present study aimed to determine the relationship between antecedents and processes of unlearning and ...
Mehdi Mohammadi, Rahmatallah Marzooghi, Jafar Torkzadeh, Ghasem Salimi, Farahnaz Tavakolian   +4 more
doaj  

The challenges of voluntary care provision for hospitalized patients with COVID‐19: A qualitative study of the public volunteers' experiences

Health Expectations
Introduction During the COVID‐19 pandemic, there was a remarkable increase in public volunteering for the care of hospitalized patients. They faced challenges during their voluntary care provision.
Fatemeh Karami, Alireza Nikbakht Nasrabadi, Camellia Torabizadeh, Monir Mazaheri, Leila Sayadi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Entorhinal Astrocyte Transplants Restore Spatial Exploration and Alleviate Amyloid‐Beta Pathology in Alzheimer's Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Impaired MEC astrocytic Ca2+ signaling is associated with fragmented spatial exploration in AD mice. Region‐specific glial progenitor transplantation generates engrafted astrocytes that are accompanied by improved AQP4 polarization, reduced amyloid‐β‐associated pathology, attenuated neuroinflammation, preserved synaptic integrity, and ameliorated ...
Fengjuan Wu, Jihua Fan, Xiang Zhou, Zhiqi Yang, Mingyue Gong, Mingzhu Huang, Zhenlu Cai, Shaofan Yang, Teng Teng, Chuanyan Yang, Jin Li, Haoyu Wang, Shuangshuang Dai, Chunhai Chen, Xiaowei Chen, Manxia Wang, Kuan Zhang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

American Women's Hospitals Report, 1923

, 1923
Dr. Mabel Elliott, a physician with the American Women’s Hospitals reports from Athens, Greece on the services provided to Turkish refugees from the city of Smyrna, following the burning of Smyrna in September ...
Elliott, Mabel Evelyn, b. 1881
core  

Application and Single‐Cell Regulation Mechanism of Engineered EVs Combined With 4D‐Printed Hydrogel for Infected Burn Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
4D bioprinted hydrogel loaded with FGF2‐modified extracellular vesicles (4D@F‐EVs) targets dermal fibroblasts and elevates local wound FGF2 levels via sustained release of F‐EVs. It activates PI3K‐Akt signaling, restores critical KGF+ fibroblast–KGFR+ keratinocyte crosstalk, enhances robust angiogenesis and collagen deposition to efficiently repair ...
Xiaomin Wang, Xiaoyan Li, Xiao Xu, Kelun Zhang, Fengjiao Yu, Zhen Shang, Nailong Pan, Junlin Lv, Yiwei Xu, Yan Tang, Liang Zhang, Xiaotong Li, Taoyi Wang, Jing Tao, Jiaxu Song, Mengyu Zhang, Xin Ma, Dan Han, Xiaoying Kong, Wenhua Xu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source