Results 111 to 120 of about 24,563,546 (273)

Covert Optical Fingerprints Within Overt Structural Colors via Cascaded Cavity Resonances

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cascaded photonic–plasmonic cavities combine vivid structural colors with hidden stochastic optical fingerprints in a single monolithic platform. Layered cavities control the overt appearance, while disordered nanogap resonances generate covert scattering with limited mutual influence.
Gyurin Kim, Jiyeong Ma, Juhwan Kim, JuHyeong Lee, Heungchan Kwon, Young Min Song, Hyeon‐Ho Jeong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluoxetine restores spatial learning but not accelerated forgetting in mesial temporal lobe epilepsy

, 2012
Learning and memory dysfunction is the most common neuropsychological effect of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy, and because the underlying neurobiology is poorly understood, there are no pharmacological strategies to help restore memory function in these ...
Shtaya, Anan, Taylor, Matthew, Hamilton, Derek A., Gray, William Peter, Barkas, Lisa, Redhead, Edward, Gray, William P.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Transport–Reaction–Signal Coupling in Lateral Flow Assays for Next‐Generation Point‐of‐Care Diagnostics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lateral flow assays are evolving into interdisciplinary, system‐level sensing platforms. Recent innovations are deconstructed through coupled phases of mass transfer, reaction, and signal transduction, revealing interdependence across porous materials, interfacial chemistry, nanolabels, readout devices, and data‐enabled analysis.
Yan Pan, Yuewei Li, Chao Mi, Zhengwen Yang, Lana McClements, Steven J. Langford, Jiayan Liao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geographical and temporal patterns of rabies post exposure prophylaxis (PEP) incidence in humans in the Mekong River Delta and Southeast Central Coast regions in Vietnam from 2005 to 2015.

PLoS ONE, 2018
BackgroundIn Vietnam, rabies has been a notifiable disease for more than 40 years. Over the last five years, on average, more than 350,000 people per year have been bitten by dogs and cats while more than 80 human deaths have been reported yearly.
Hu Suk Lee, Vu Dinh Thiem, Dang Duc Anh, Tran Nhu Duong, Mihye Lee, Delia Grace, Hung Nguyen-Viet   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

AI‐Designed TREM1‐Targeted LYTAC Nanoparticles Reprogram the Neuroimmune Microenvironment in Traumatic Brain Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
AI‐enabled de novo design of a TREM1 binder, integrated into a BBB‐crossing and macrophage‐targeted nanoplatform, enables TREM1 degradation and attenuates neuroinflammation, thereby promoting neuroprotection and tissue repair after traumatic brain injury. ABSTRACT Secondary neuroinflammation drives progressive damage after traumatic brain injury (TBI),
Yimin Huang, Yuan Liu, Huan Peng, Yu Ni, Zhengqiao Jiang, Chenxuan Yu, Xincheng Zhang, Huayu Kang, Yanchao Liu, Juan Chen, Kai Zhao, Lin Han, Xin Zou, Kai Shu, Xiaochuan Wang, Jian‐Zhi Wang, Ting Lei, Chao Gan, Jianfeng Liu, Huaqiu Zhang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial Epidemiology of Pediatric Cancer in Romania: A Decade of Persistence, Continuity, and Localized Hotspots (Temporal Trend 2008–2017)

Pediatric Reports
Objective: Pediatric cancer, though less prevalent than adult malignancies, constitutes a significant public health concern due to its long-term effects on survival, development, and quality of life.
Iulia Daniela Nedelcu, Ion Andronache, Ioannis Liritzis, Helmut Ahammer, Herbert Franz Jelinek, Andreea Karina Gruia, Daniel Peptenatu, Marko Radulovic   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Expertise Transfer Framework For Autonomous Surgical Assistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces an expertise transfer framework for procedure‐spanning autonomous surgical assistance. By emulating expert logic through hierarchical perception, attention modeling, and knowledge graph‐based decision‐making, the system provides near‐expert surgical view assistance.
Yuan Gao, Guangdi Chu, Wei Jiao, Yuchuan Zhong, Hang Yuan, Chengjun Li, Jinhua Li, Shuxin Wang, Bo Guan, Jianchang Zhao, Lizhi Pan, Haitao Niu, Jianmin Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Who gets what, where: To what extent are inequalities in distribution of Norwegian child welfare service measures related to spatial and temporal variation.

PLoS ONE
Inequality has long been a persistent issue, but it has intensified since the turn of the millennium and is now considered one of the most urgent challenges of our time.
Norunn Hornset
doaj   +1 more source

A 2D Clustering Based Hotspot Identification Approach for Spatio-Temporal Crime Prediction

International Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Artificial Intelligence
This research introduces a method for predicting where crimes will occur based on clustering activity in the area. Hotspots, or locations with a disproportionately high number of crimes, are located by a combination of spatial and temporal grouping ...
Muhammad Faisal Buland Iqbal, Aman Ullah, Ahmed Alhomoud, Tariq Hussain, Razaz Waheeb Attar, Jianquan Ouyang, Mrim M. Alnfiai, Wesam Atef Hatamleh   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sarbecoviruses Suppress Innate Immunity by Recruiting PPM1A to Modulate STAT2 and ORF9b Phosphorylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sarbecovirus ORF9b recruits host phosphatase PPM1A to suppress innate immunity through dual mechanisms. PPM1A directly dephosphorylates ORF9b to sustain its activity and indirectly downregulates STAT2 phosphorylation to impair interferon signaling. Pharmacological inhibition of PPM1A restores antiviral responses and limits sarbecovirus replication ...
Lixiang Xie, Ziye Huang, Zhiyuan Zhang, Yiqiang Zhu, Xiaoqing Liu, Lei Wang, Tongyu Bi, Taizhen Liang, Jintao Lai, Meilin Hu, Guochang Qiu, Shiqi Xiao, Sen Liu, Yaoming Liu, Haiyue Rao, Tao Chen, Haojie Peng, Bin Zhang, Jia Tang, Qianying Li, Yaxin Li, Yuxin Hou, Weibo Yang, Hewei Jiang, Xiancai Ma   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source