Results 101 to 110 of about 193,140 (286)

How “Green” is Your Functional Material? Assessing Environmental Impacts of Multi‐Step Synthetic Protocols in Material Sciences at Various Technology Levels

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Environmental Synthesis Radar (ESR) evaluates the environmental impact of (early‐stage) multi‐step chemical syntheses, providing a holistic view by using 18 midpoint impact categories. Unlike conventional life‐cycle assessment (LCA) approaches, ESR reveals three complementary metrics: overall impact Vtotal, environmental hotspots VEF, and critical ...
Laura Plein, Alexander Schommer, Florian Dietrich, Moritz Gutsch, Heike Klesper, Kevin Schuller, Lars Jahnke, Jens Leker, Klaus Meerholz   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biodiversity Hotspots (version 2016.1)

, 2016
<p>There are currently <a href="https://www.cepf.net/node/1996">36 recognized biodiversity hotspots</a>. These are Earth’s most biologically rich—yet threatened—terrestrial regions.</p> <p>To qualify ...
Michael Hoffman (2249692), Jennifer Costanza (4823079), Michael Hoffman, Jennifer Costanza, Gill Bunting, Kellee Koenig, Gill Bunting (8232270), Williams, Kristen J. (8232273), Williams, Kristen J., Kellee Koenig (3600110)   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Strong Coupling in Bulk Nanoplasmonic Nanoplatelet Perovskite Scintillators

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A bulk scintillating nanocomposite is engineered from CsPbBr3 nanoplatelets and Ag nanocubes to support exciton–plasmon strong coupling under X‐ray excitation. The resulting hybrid polaritonic states appear directly in radioluminescence, opening a route toward polariton‐enabled scintillator design beyond conventional Purcell enhancement.
Michal Makowski, Dominik Kowal, Anna Pniakowska, Kamil Misztal, Mohanad Saadeldin Eid, Joanna Cybinska, Winicjusz Drozdowski, Benoit Mahler, Christophe Dujardin, Detlef Hommel, Liang Jie Wong, Dennis Schaart, Sergio Brovelli, Muhammad Danang Birowosuto   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiative Thermal Management for Extreme Environments: Mechanisms and Design Strategies

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we discuss the fundamental mechanisms of radiative cooling and solar heating, material and structural design strategies, hybrid approaches integrating additional heat transfer pathways, and durability‐oriented designs addressing environmental stresses.
Hyung Rae Kim, Haeseong Kim, Joo Hwan Ko, Gil Ju Lee, Dae‐Hyeong Kim, Young Min Song   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Melt Supply on the Spreading State of a Slow–Ultraslow-Spreading Ridge: The Reykjanes Ridge, North Atlantic

Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Although recent research suggests that the morphology and crustal structure of slow–ultraslow-spreading ridges are mainly controlled by melt supply, there is a lack of quantitative understanding of the effect of systematic changes in melt supply on the ...
Lihong Zhao, Yingzi Liu, Zilong Ling, Pengyao Zhi, Faqiang Zhao, Hongqin Liu, Jinwei Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photothermal Heat Spreading for Uniform Pixel Activation in NIR Laser‐Driven Thermochromic Liquid Crystal Displays

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
A pixelated full‐color display is driven by a 1064 nm near‐infrared laser without electrical wiring. A graphite photothermal layer converts light into heat, while an aluminum heat‐spreading layer redistributes it for uniform color within each pixel. Optimizing pixel size and spacing suppresses thermal crosstalk, enabling non‐contact reproduction of ...
Sang‐Mi Jeong, Hee Sung Seo, Taekyung Lim, Jonguk Yang, Sanghyun Ju   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inverse‐Designed Superchiral Hot Spot in Dielectric Meta‐Cavity Toward Ultra‐Compact Enantioselective Detection

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Linearly polarized incident light with normal incidence creates enhanced optical chirality hotspots on the metasurface. Several orders of magnitude optical chirality enhancement offers a promising route toward highly sensitive, compact chiral spectroscopy.
Anastasia Romashkina, Omer Yesilurt, Vahagn Mkhitaryan, Owen Matthiessen, Min Jiang, Evgeny Lyubin, Bayarjargal N. Tugchin, Isabelle Staude, Jer‐Shing Huang, Thomas Pertsch, Alexander V. Kildishev   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global Research Trends and Future Directions for Buckwheat as a Smart Crop: A Bibliometric and Content Analysis

Foods
Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) originates from Central Asia and is widely distributed around the world. It is recognized as a versatile food crop due to its nutritional richness.
Yongbin Gao, Hanghang Hou, Quzhen Cang, Zhuoma Sangdan, Guan Zhao, Yuhao Yuan, Baili Feng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying human elephant conflict hotspots through satellite remote sensing and GIS to support conflict mitigation [PDF]

Human-elephant conflict (HEC) is a significant issue in Sri Lanka and many parts of the world where elephants and humans coexist. To address HEC, this study integrates remote sensing and GIS analysis, focusing on monitoring changes in greenery. The study
Apan, Armando, Gunawansa, Thakshila D., Hettiarachchi, Nandita K., Perera, Kithsiri   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Understanding Inhomogeneous Crystallization Dynamics of Phase‐Change Materials in the Vicinity of Metallic Nanoantennas

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Metallic dimer antennas on top of the phase‐change material Ge3Sb2Te6 are addressed with laser pulses, resulting in inhomogeneous crystallization. A self‐consistent multiphysics model is employed to simulate the crystallization and to understand the resulting shift of the antenna resonance.
Luis Schüler, Lukas Conrads, Yingfan Chen, Lina Jäckering, Sebastian Meyer, Matthias Wuttig, Thomas Taubner, Dmitry N. Chigrin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source