Results 61 to 70 of about 13,347 (152)

Effect of Liraglutide on Intermittent Hypoxia‐Induced Metabolic Dysfunction: From Bench to Bedside

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Intermittent hypoxia (IH)‐mediated adipose tissue inflammation with M1 macrophage polarisation plays a key role in the pathogenesis of metabolic diseases in obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA). Effective treatment strategies are so far lacking.
Cliona O'Donnell, Ailbhe King, Guillaume Vial, Emily O'Neill, Shane Crilly, Jonathan D. Dodd, David J. Murphy, Elise Belaidi, Jean‐Louis Pepin, Claire Arnaud, Donal O'Shea, Silke Ryan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mathematical modeling of foreign bodies with different density in biological and non-biological models in the experiment

Медицина неотложных состояний
Background. Modeling allows investigating both existing and predicted processes and is widely used in basic science and in many industries. The aim is to develop a mathematical model for determining the size of the foreign bodies (FB) and their ...
E.M. Khoroshun, V.V. Nehoduiko, V.V. Makarov, M.O. Malimonenko, O.P. Nechuiviter, Yu.I. Pershyna, V.V. Dotsenko   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Treatment of bone defects of tibia edge during external anchorage of fragments [PDF]

Саратовский научно-медицинский журнал, 2017
The aim: to identify the efficiency of the improved technology of treatment of tibia marginal defects with the use of granular composite osteoplastic materials during external fixation of fragments. Material and Methods. The observation group was made up
Grazhdanov К.А., Barabash А.Р., Barabash Yu.A., Rusanov A.G., Kauts O.A.   +4 more
doaj  

Factors and Experiences Associated With Unscheduled Hospital Readmission After Lateral Lumbar Interbody Fusion: A Case–Controlled Study

Orthopaedic Surgery, Volume 17, Issue 5, Page 1389-1396, May 2025.
The research utilized a case–control approach to contrast patients experiencing unscheduled readmissions with those undergoing planned readmissions due to staged surgery. Findings indicated a 3.88% rate of unscheduled readmissions, mainly linked to adjacent segment disease, with 3.35% necessitating reoperation.
Wangmi Liu, Feng Zhang, Yiqing Tao, Hao Li, Qixin Chen, Fangcai Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting standardized uptake value of brown adipose tissue from CT scans using convolutional neural networks

Nature Communications
The standard method for identifying active Brown Adipose Tissue (BAT) is [18F]-Fluorodeoxyglucose ([18F]-FDG) PET/CT imaging, which is costly and exposes patients to radiation, making it impractical for population studies.
Ertunc Erdil, Anton S. Becker, Moritz Schwyzer, Borja Martinez-Tellez, Jonatan R. Ruiz, Thomas Sartoretti, H. Alberto Vargas, A. Irene Burger, Alin Chirindel, Damian Wild, Nicola Zamboni, Bart Deplancke, Vincent Gardeux, Claudia Irene Maushart, Matthias Johannes Betz, Christian Wolfrum, Ender Konukoglu   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

The S.T.O.N.E. Score: A new assessment tool to predict stone free rates in ureteroscopy from pre-operative radiological features

International Brazilian Journal of Urology, 2014
Objective: To develop a user friendly system (S.T.O.N.E. Score) to quantify and describe stone characteristics provided by computed axial tomography scan to predict ureteroscopy outcomes and to evaluate the characteristics that are thought to affect ...
Wilson R. Molina, Fernando J. Kim, Joshua Spendlove, Alexandre S. Pompeo, Stefan Sillau, David E. Sehrt   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Cervical Vertebral Bone Quality Score Is a Novel Reliable Index Reflecting the Condition of Paraspinal Muscles and Predicting Loss of Cervical Lordosis After Open‐Door Laminoplasty

Orthopaedic Surgery, Volume 17, Issue 5, Page 1406-1417, May 2025.
There is a close correlation between C‐VBQ scores and the cervical deep extensors, deep flexors, and overall paraspinal muscles relative cross‐sectional area (RCSA) and degree of fat infiltration (DFF). The C‐VBQ score is a comprehensive parameter reflecting the quality of cervical bone and paraspinal muscles.
Junhu Li, Xingxia Long, Linnan Wang, Qiujiang Li, Lei Wang, Yueming Song   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of bone tissue trace-element concentrations and mineral density in osteoporotic femoral neck fractures and osteoarthritis

Clinical Interventions in Aging, 2014
Fatih Karaaslan,1 Mahmut Mutlu,2 Musa Ugur Mermerkaya,1 Sinan Karaoğlu,3 Şerife Saçmaci,4 Şenol Kartal4 1Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Bozok University, Yozgat, 2Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology ...
Karaaslan F, Mutlu M, Mermerkaya MU, Karaoğlu S, Saçmaci Ş, Kartal Ş   +5 more
doaj  

Effect of varying driving pressure and respiratory rate on ventilator‐induced lung injury in healthy and injured lungs: An experimental animal study

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Top: experimental groups for the two series of rats: five combinations of driving pressure (DP) and respiratory rate (RR), maintaining a constant 4DP+RR value of 140, were applied for 4 h in healthy lungs (Series 1) and 2 h in HCl‐injured lungs (Series 2).
Davide Raimondi Cominesi, Vanessa Zambelli, Emma J. Murphy, Roberta Garberi, Aurora Magliocca, Roberto Fumagalli, Giacomo Bellani, Giuseppe Foti, Maurizio Cereda, John G. Laffey, Emanuele Rezoagli   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acceptance testing of a CT scanner with a knowledge-based iterative reconstruction algorithm

Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences, 2019
Implementation of efficient computed tomography (CT) detectors, automatic exposure control and iterative reconstruction algorithms allows to obtain high quality images while minimizing absorbed dose to the patients, in consonance with the ALARA ...
Maryangel Jhoseline Medina, Francisco Javier Funes, Aley Palau, Vanesa María Sanz, Amilcar Remigio Osorio, Mauro Namías   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source