Results 21 to 30 of about 11,548 (212)

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Change in the Affordability of Owner-Occupied Housing in the Context of Rising Energy Prices

open access: yesEnergies, 2022
Household energy constitutes an important share of affordable housing. Unaffordable housing and inadequate household energy represent a new dimension of poverty. Connections between energy, housing affordability and well-being are still under-researched.
Klára Čermáková, Eduard Hromada
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive Foam 3D Printing of Ultralight and Multifunctional Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Adaptive foam 3D printing, enabled by expandable microspheres, imparts cellular structures to thermoplastic and thermosetting polymers, manufactured through a variety of processes including fused filament fabrication, direct ink writing, digital light processing, and inkjet printing.
Nariman Rajabifar, Amir Ameli
wiley   +1 more source

Housing in Slovakia: COVID-19 pandemics impacts on regions, affordability and residential development

open access: yesRegional Studies, Regional Science
Housing affordability has become a critical challenge in Europe, particularly in post-socialist contexts with ownership-oriented tenure systems and weak rental sectors. Housing affordability in Slovakia ranks among the least affordable housing markets in
Ján Výbošťok, Dušan Paur
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Sustainable and Wearable Textile Based Soft Robotics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This Review examines advances in wearable textile‐based soft robotics, focusing on sustainable materials, integrated sensing, and scalable actuation. It discusses manufacturing and system integration across healthcare, assistive robotics, prosthetics, and human–machine interfaces, and highlights key challenges in circular design, including life‐cycle ...
Zahir Abbas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of urban migrants’ public services access on non-housing consumption under housing pressure in China

open access: yesHumanities & Social Sciences Communications
Urban migrants face many consumption problems in developing countries. This study systematically examines the impact of migrants’ housing affordability on families’ non-housing consumption from the perspective of leasing, and it explores the mechanism ...
Xizan Jin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disparity in housing affordability: evidence from a developing city

open access: yesCogent Economics & Finance
This study addresses critical gaps in the existing literature by investigating housing affordability in developing countries and integrating quality considerations into standard affordability measures.
Thuy Tien Huynh, Dang Thuy Truong
doaj   +1 more source

Data‐Driven Materials Science for Energy‐Sustainable Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Data‐driven approaches powered by artificial intelligence are transforming materials discovery for energy sustainability. This review examines how auto‐generated high‐quality materials databases and domain‐specific language models accelerate research in photovoltaics, thermoelectrics, batteries and magnetic materials. Applications involve extraction of
Jacqueline M. Cole
wiley   +1 more source

The Potential Unaffordability of Rental Housing after Rent Deregulation in a Regional Perspective

open access: yesSociologický Časopis, 2009
The article deals with an analysis of regional differences in rental housing affordability following rent deregulation in the Czech Republic. The objective is to identify the types of households potentially at risk of being unable to afford housing, to ...
Martina Mikeszová   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Affordable Housing for Young Adults in Latvia

open access: yesBaltic Journal of Real Estate Economics and Construction Management, 2021
The topic is related to the need for housing as a social need for every member of society and its inaccessibility, mainly due to lack of finance. Housing affordability is a concept that indicates whether households are able to purchase or rent a home ...
Sekace Eliza, Viesturs Janis
doaj   +1 more source

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