Results 1 to 10 of about 2,102 (184)
Applications of Non-Uniquely Decodable Codes to Privacy-Preserving High-Entropy Data Representation
Non-uniquely-decodable (non-UD) codes can be defined as the codes that cannot be uniquely decoded without additional disambiguation information. These are mainly the class of non–prefix–free codes, where a code-word can be a prefix of other(s)
Muhammed Oğuzhan Külekci +1 more
doaj +1 more source
A Deep Learning Model of Lightning Stroke Density
Abstract Lightning plays a crucial role in the Earth's climate system; however, existing parameterizations for use in forecasting and earth system models show room for improvement in capturing spatial and temporal variations in its frequency. This study develops deep learning‐based parameterizations of lightning stroke density using meteorological ...
Randall Jones II +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Pragmatic Two‐Stage Design for Clinical Trials With Treatment Selection
ABSTRACT Clinical trials are inherently complex and become more challenging when selecting one treatment from many while also evaluating the efficacy. In this paper, we develop a pragmatic design that balances sample efficiency and practicality through a two‐stage sequential approach.
Paul Horton, Yajun Mei
wiley +1 more source
New Steganography System Based on Huffman Coding and Fibonacci Decomposition
Hiding secret information in the image is a challenging and painstaking task in computer security and steganography system. Certainly, the absolute intricacy of attacks to security system makes it more attractive.in this research on steganography ...
Fadheela Sabri Abu-Almash
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Past evaluation of artificial intelligence (AI) weather prediction has primarily relied on reanalyses, which can obscure important deficiencies due to prevailing biases in reanalyses themselves. Here, we present MAUSAM (Measuring AI Uncertainty during South Asian Monsoon), an evaluation of seven leading AI‐based prediction systems—FourCastNet,
Aman Gupta, Aditi Sheshadri, Dhruv Suri
wiley +1 more source
Probability updating-based adaptive hybrid coding
A probability updating mechanism was proposed for entropy coding. To achieve the best coding efficiency,probability updating based huffman code and structured code were jointly used,and the best context model was selected according as the correlation of ...
doaj +2 more sources
Lossless Compression and Data Transformation Techniques on QR Code Binary Bit Stream
This paper presents a dataset-level evaluation of six lossless compression and data transformation techniques applied to visual-cryptographic (VC) shares derived from QR codes.
Fatoumatta Conteh +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Short‐Term Hourly Weather Forecasting Using PredRNN With Image Preprocessing
Abstract Global weather forecast models are vital tools with numerous applications, including public safety, agriculture, and transportation. Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning (DL) have shown the potential to enhance weather forecasting accuracy and speed.
Hoang Tran +9 more
wiley +1 more source
In this study, the authors consider the class of anti-uniform Huffman (AUH) codes. The authors derived tight lower and upper bounds on the average codeword length, entropy and redundancy of finite and infinite AUH codes in terms of the alphabet size of the source. These bounds are tighter than similar bounds.
Mohajer, S., Kakhbod, A.
openaire +2 more sources
Abstract Accurate forecasting of extreme precipitation remains a critical challenge, owing to its heavy‐tailed distribution and severe class imbalance that limit conventional deep learning approaches. This study presents a two‐stage cascade‐diffusion framework for extreme precipitation forecasting over eastern China (110°–130°E, 20°–40°N).
Leyan Dai +6 more
wiley +1 more source

