Results 71 to 80 of about 2,145 (185)
Abstract Accurately estimating Snow Water Equivalent (SWE) in glacierized regions is critical for glacier modeling and mass balance analysis yet remains challenging due to sparse observations and uncertainties in precipitation products. The objectives are twofold: (a) assess how well three widely used precipitation datasets—Stage IV (a radar–gauge ...
Yang Song, Ali Behrangi
wiley +1 more source
Comparing Monte Carlo Models of Impact Alteration of Planetary Atmospheres
Abstract One process that affects atmospheric surface pressure is impact bombardment. The evolution of a planet's atmosphere under impact bombardment is an open question. We use a Monte Carlo method to evolve a range (0.006–92.5 bar) of initial atmospheres at Mars, Earth, and Venus under bombardment of 5×106 $5\times 1{0}^{6}$ impactors using seven ...
M. R. Huffman +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Exploring Text Data Compression: A Comparative Study of Adaptive Huffman and LZW Approaches [PDF]
Data compression is a critical procedure in computer science that aims to minimize the size of data files while maintaining their vital information.
Kadhim Doaa J. +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Past evaluation of artificial intelligence (AI) weather prediction has primarily relied on reanalyses, which can obscure important deficiencies due to prevailing biases in reanalyses themselves. Here, we present MAUSAM (Measuring AI Uncertainty during South Asian Monsoon), an evaluation of seven leading AI‐based prediction systems—FourCastNet,
Aman Gupta, Aditi Sheshadri, Dhruv Suri
wiley +1 more source
HUFFMAN CODING AS A NONLINEAR DYNAMICAL SYSTEM [PDF]
In this paper, source coding or data compression is viewed as a measurement problem. Given a measurement device with fewer states than the observable of a stochastic source, how can one capture their essential information? We propose modeling stochastic sources as piecewise-linear discrete chaotic dynamical systems known as Generalized Luröth Series ...
openaire +2 more sources
Hot Droughts Increase the Likelihood and Impacts of Abrupt Drought‐to‐Pluvial Transitions Worldwide
Abstract Hot droughts are intensifying under anthropogenic warming, yet whether extreme heat systematically alters the triggering of abrupt drought‐to‐pluvial transitions and their downstream impacts remains poorly understood. Here, we identify global drought‐to‐pluvial abrupt transition (DPAT) events and isolate the influence of antecedent thermal ...
Yinghao Fu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Short‐Term Hourly Weather Forecasting Using PredRNN With Image Preprocessing
Abstract Global weather forecast models are vital tools with numerous applications, including public safety, agriculture, and transportation. Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning (DL) have shown the potential to enhance weather forecasting accuracy and speed.
Hoang Tran +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Bidirectional Huffman Coding [PDF]
Aviezri S. Fraenkel, Shmuel T. Klein
openaire +1 more source
Gender Differences in Performance and Development Potential and Resulting Impacts on Promotions
ABSTRACT Performance appraisals (PAs) are widely used to assess employees' performance and development potential, influencing decisions about work allocation, compensation, promotion, and employee termination. Because PAs are so influential, any differences in evaluations between demographic groups—such as between men and women—are incredibly important,
Tobias L. Kordsmeyer +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Climate change has caused highly uncertain precipitation regimes and associated hydrometeorological hazards over global drylands. Accurate precipitation measurements are vital for monitoring dryland ecohydrology. Satellite precipitation products (SPPs), including the Integrated Multi‐satellitE Retrievals for GPM (Global Precipitation ...
Diya Das +3 more
wiley +1 more source

