Results 61 to 70 of about 351,266 (307)

Association between osteosarcopenic obesity and hypertension among four minority populations in China: a cross-sectional study

open access: yesBMJ Open, 2019
Objective Osteosarcopenic obesity (OSO) may be associated with an increased prevalence of hypertension. The aim of this study was to examine the difference in the prevalence of OSO and hypertension among four minority populations in China and explore the
Peng Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

C9orf72 ALS‐causing mutations lead to mislocalization and aggregation of nucleoporin Nup107 into stress granules

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mutations in the C9orf72 gene represent the most common genetic cause of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a fatal neurodegenerative disease. Using patient‐derived neurons and C. elegans models, we find that the nucleoporin Nup107 is dysregulated in C9orf72‐associated ALS. Conversely, reducing Nup107 levels mitigates disease‐related changes.
Saygın Bilican   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell‐free DNA aneuploidy score as a dynamic early response marker in prostate cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
mFast‐SeqS‐based genome‐wide aneuploidy scores are concordant with aneuploidy scores obtained by whole genome sequencing from tumor tissue and can predict response to ARSI treatment at baseline and, at an early time point, to ARSI and taxanes. This assay can be easily performed at low cost and requires little input of cfDNA. Cell‐free circulating tumor
Khrystany T. Isebia   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anatomy, Evolution of Human

open access: yes, 2018
The study of the evolution of humans relies mostly on data from comparative skeletal anatomy techniques conducted on Hominini remains. This entry describes the skeletal anatomy of modern humans (Homo sapiens) within the framework of human evolu-tion, contrasting modern human specialized cranial and postcranial skeletons with the skeletons of great apes
openaire   +2 more sources

Highly multiplexed digital PCR assay for simultaneous quantification of variant allele frequencies and copy number alterations of KRAS and GNAS in pancreatic cancer precursors

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Combining melting curve analysis enhances the multiplexing capability of digital PCR. Here, we developed a 14‐plex assay to simultaneously measure single nucleotide mutations and amplifications of KRAS and GNAS, which are common driver genes in pancreatic cancer precursors. This assay accurately quantified variant allele frequencies in clinical samples
Junko Tanaka   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Neuroprotective Potentials of Flavonoid Metabolites in Syzygium aromaticum: A Review with in-silico Insight to Therapeutic Potential

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Pharmacology
Ekom Monday Etukudo,1 Ibe Michael Usman,1 Augustine Oviosun,1 Vivian Onyinye Ojiakor,1 Wusa Makena,1 Elna Owembabazi,1 Patrick Maduabuchi Aja,2 Bives Mutume Nzanzu Vivalya,3 Victor Bassey Archibong,4 Emeka Anyanwu1 1Human Anatomy Department, Kampala ...
Etukudo EM   +9 more
doaj  

A large‐scale retrospective study in metastatic breast cancer patients using circulating tumour DNA and machine learning to predict treatment outcome and progression‐free survival

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
There is an unmet need in metastatic breast cancer patients to monitor therapy response in real time. In this study, we show how a noninvasive and affordable strategy based on sequencing of plasma samples with longitudinal tracking of tumour fraction paired with a statistical model provides valuable information on treatment response in advance of the ...
Emma J. Beddowes   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multidimensional OMICs reveal ARID1A orchestrated control of DNA damage, splicing, and cell cycle in normal‐like and malignant urothelial cells

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the frequently mutated chromatin remodeler ARID1A, a subunit of the SWI/SNF cBAF complex, results in less open chromatin, alternative splicing, and the failure to stop cells from progressing through the cell cycle after DNA damage in bladder (cancer) cells. Created in BioRender. Epigenetic regulators, such as the SWI/SNF complex, with important
Rebecca M. Schlösser   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

POU3F4 up-regulates Gli1 expression and promotes neuronal differentiation and synaptic development of hippocampal neural stem cells

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy
Background Neural stem cells (NSCs) are considered to be the most promising cell type for cell replacement therapy in neurodegenerative diseases. However, their low neuronal differentiation ratio impedes their application in such conditions.
Lei Zhang   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of body positions on foot types: Considering body weight

open access: yesTranslational Research in Anatomy, 2019
Introduction: This study had two objectives. First, to determine the prevalence of the various foot types based on height of the medial longitudinal arch.
Jonas A. Akambase   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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