Finite element human body models with active reflexive muscles suitable for sex based whiplash injury prediction [PDF]
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2022 Previous research has not produced a satisfactory resource to study reflexive muscle activity for investigating potentially injurious whiplash motions.
I Putu Alit Putra +5 more
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Personalization of human body models and beyond via image registration [PDF]
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2023 Finite element human body models (HBMs) are becoming increasingly important numerical tools for traffic safety. Developing a validated and reliable HBM from the start requires integrated efforts and continues to be a challenging task. Mesh morphing is an
Xiaogai Li +11 more
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Influences of human thorax variability on population rib fracture risk prediction using human body models [PDF]
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2023 Rib fractures remain a common injury for vehicle occupants in crashes. The risk of a human sustaining rib fractures from thorax loading is highly variable, potentially due to a variability in individual factors such as material properties and geometry of
Karl-Johan Larsson +5 more
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Comparison of Neck Injury Criteria Values Across Human Body Models of Varying Complexity [PDF]
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2020 Due to the severity and frequency of cervical spine injuries, the neck injury criterion (Nij) was developed to provide a quantitative relationship between forces and moments of the upper neck with accompanied injury risk. The present study was undertaken
Dale Johnson +5 more
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Injury Criteria for Vehicle Safety Assessment: A Review with a Focus Using Human Body Models
Vehicles, 2022 This paper aims at providing an overview of the most used injury criteria (IC) and injury metrics for the study of the passive safety of vehicles.
Filippo Germanetti +3 more
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Development of a shoulder muscle feedback controller for human body models [PDF]
Frontiers in Bioengineering and BiotechnologyIntroductionState-of-the-art finite element human body models (FE HBMs) with active muscle controllers can predict occupant kinematics during braking and steering, which are typical pre-crash interventions aiming at avoiding crashes.
Emma Larsson +7 more
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Evaluation of 6 and 10 Year-Old Child Human Body Models in Emergency Events. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2017 Emergency events can influence a child's kinematics prior to a car-crash, and thus its interaction with the restraint system. Numerical Human Body Models (HBMs) can help understand the behaviour of children in emergency events. The kinematic responses of
Laure-Lise Gras +2 more
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On scaling of human body models [PDF]
Applied and Computational Mechanics, 2007 Human body is not an unique being, everyone is another from the point of view of anthropometry and mechanical characteristics which means that division of the human body population to categories like 5%-tile, 50%-tile and 95%-tile from the application ...
Hynčík L. +4 more
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Combining protective clothes with human body models for finite element ballistic impact simulations
Communications in Development and Assembling of Textile Products, 2023 The ballistic deformation of an ultra-high-molecular-weight (UHMW) polyethylene (PE) composite has been subjected numerically to a multi-layered soft ballistic fabric package modelled upon the body contours of the Global Human Body Models Consortium ...
Matthias Boljen +3 more
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Body models in humans and robots [PDF]
, 2022 Neurocognitive models of higher-level somatosensory processing have emphasised the role of stored body representations in interpreting real-time sensory signals coming from the body (Longo, Azanon and Haggard, 2010; Tame, Azanon and Longo, 2019). The need for such stored representations arises from the fact that immediate sensory signals coming from ...
Matej Hoffmann, Matthew R. Longo
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