Results 91 to 100 of about 320,056 (253)

Cerebellar and basal ganglia motor network predicts trait depression and hyperactivity

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2022
In the human brain, the cerebellum (CB) and basal ganglia (BG) are implicated in cognition-, emotion-, and motor-related cortical processes and are highly interconnected, both to cortical regions via separate, trans-thalamic pathways and to each other ...
T. Bryan Jackson, Jessica A. Bernard, Jessica A. Bernard   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disambiguating the role of blood flow and global signal with partial information decomposition [PDF]

, 2019
Global signal (GS) is an ubiquitous construct in resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI), associated to nuisance, but containing by definition most of the neuronal signal.
Calhoun, Vince D., Colenbier, Nigel, Marinazzo, Daniele, Poldrack, Russell A., Uddin, Lucina Q., Van de Steen, Frederik   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Systematic validation of an automated thalamic parcellation technique using anatomical data at 3T.

NeuroImage, 2022
The thalamus is a brain region formed from functionally distinct nuclei, which contribute in important ways to various cognitive processes. Yet, much of the human neuroscience literature treats the thalamus as one homogeneous region, and consequently the
Brendan Williams, Etienne Roesch, Anastasia Christakou   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cortical mapping in glioma surgery: correlation of fMRI and direct electrical stimulation with Human Connectome Project parcellations.

Neurosurgical Focus, 2022
OBJECTIVE Noninvasive brain mapping with functional MRI (fMRI) and mapping with direct electrical stimulation (DES) are important tools in glioma surgery, but the evidence is inconclusive regarding the sensitivity and specificity of fMRI.
Carlos Bennett, Matías González, Gisella Tapia, Rodrigo Riveros, Francisco Torres, Nicole Loyola, A. Veloz, S. Chabert   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Multimodal neural correlates of cognitive control in the Human Connectome Project [PDF]

NeuroImage, 2017
AbstractCognitive control is a construct that refers to the set of functions that enable decisionmaking and task performance through the representation of task states, goals, and rules. The neural correlates of cognitive control have been studied in humans using a wide variety of neuroimaging modalities, including structural MRI, resting-state fMRI ...
Lerman-Sinkoff, Dov B., Sui, Jing, Rachakonda, Srinivas, Kandala, Sridhar, Calhoun, Vince D., Barch, Deanna M.   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

High-resolution directed human connectomes and the Consensus Connectome Dynamics.

PLoS ONE, 2019
Here we show a method of directing the edges of the connectomes, prepared from HARDI datasets from the human brain. Before the present work, no high-definition directed braingraphs were published, because the tractography methods in use are not capable ...
Balázs Szalkai, Csaba Kerepesi, Bálint Varga, Vince Grolmusz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The human connectome project for disordered emotional states: Protocol and rationale for a research domain criteria study of brain connectivity in young adult anxiety and depression

NeuroImage, 2020
Through the Human Connectome Project (HCP) our understanding of the functional connectome of the healthy brain has been dramatically accelerated. Given the pressing public health need, we must increase our understanding of how connectome dysfunctions ...
Leonardo Tozzi, Brooke Staveland, Bailey Holt-Gosselin, Megan Chesnut, Sarah E. Chang, David Choi, Melissa Shiner, Hua Wu, Garikoitz Lerma-Usabiaga, Olaf Sporns, Deanna M. Barch, Ian H. Gotlib, Trevor J. Hastie, Adam B. Kerr, Russell A. Poldrack, Brian A. Wandell, Max Wintermark, Leanne M. Williams   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoupling of brain function from structure reveals regional behavioral specialization in humans

, 2019
The brain is an assembly of neuronal populations interconnected by structural pathways. Brain activity is expressed on and constrained by this substrate.
Preti, Maria Giulia, Van De Ville, Dimitri   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Multi‐Site Transfer Classification of Major Depressive Disorder: An fMRI Study in 3335 Subjects

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study proposes graph convolution network with sparse pooling to learn the hierarchical features of brain graph for MDD classification. Experiment is done on multi‐site fMRI samples (3335 subjects, the largest functional dataset of MDD to date) and transfer learning is applied, achieving an average accuracy of 70.14%.
Jianpo Su, Jian Qin, Hui Shen, Ling‐Li Zeng, Baojuan Li, Jin Liu, Xuemei Song, Li Liu, Weidan Pu, Tongjian Bai, Huaning Wang, Hong Yin, Kai Wang, Lingjiang Li, Dewen Hu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of sensorimotor-visual connectome gradient at birth predicts neurocognitive outcomes at 2 years of age

iScience
Summary: Functional connectome gradients represent fundamental organizing principles of the brain. Here, we report the development of the connectome gradients in preterm and term babies aged 31–42 postmenstrual weeks using task-free functional MRI and ...
Yunman Xia, Jianlong Zhao, Yuehua Xu, Dingna Duan, Mingrui Xia, Tina Jeon, Minhui Ouyang, Lina Chalak, Nancy Rollins, Hao Huang, Yong He   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source