Results 141 to 150 of about 320,056 (253)

Dictionary Learning and Sparse Coding-based Denoising for High-Resolution Task Functional Connectivity MRI Analysis

open access: yes, 2017
We propose a novel denoising framework for task functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (tfMRI) data to delineate the high-resolution spatial pattern of the brain functional connectivity via dictionary learning and sparse coding (DLSC). In order to address
AM Wink   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Annual Research Review: Neural mechanisms of eating disorders in youth – from current theory and findings to future directions

open access: yesJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Eating disorders are prevalent and profoundly debilitating psychiatric conditions with multifactorial etiology that frequently manifest during adolescence. This developmental stage is characterized by significant neurostructural and neurofunctional change, which may create a context conducive to the emergence of eating pathology.
Kelsey Hagan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Father Trait Anger and Exposure to Infant Cry: Effects on Emotion, Appraisals of Infants, and Cognitive Performance

open access: yesJournal of Personality, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Trait anger can impact emotional states, appraisals of others, and cognition. The study aim was to assess in fathers whether these associations are exacerbated by infant crying. Method Three hundred sixty‐eight fathers were randomly assigned to infant cry, infant babble, or a non‐infant‐related control while completing assessments of
Lauren M. Francis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting computational reproducibility of data analysis pipelines in large population studies using collaborative filtering

open access: yes, 2018
Evaluating the computational reproducibility of data analysis pipelines has become a critical issue. It is, however, a cumbersome process for analyses that involve data from large populations of subjects, due to their computational and storage ...
Barghi, Soudabeh   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Agnosticism about artificial consciousness

open access: yesMind &Language, EarlyView.
Could an AI have conscious experiences? Answers to this question should be based not on intuition, dogma or speculation but on solid scientific evidence. However, I argue such evidence is hard to come by and that the only justifiable stance is agnosticism.
Tom McClelland
wiley   +1 more source

AI Alignment Versus AI Ethical Treatment: 10 Challenges

open access: yesAnalytic Philosophy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A morally acceptable course of AI development should avoid two dangers: creating unaligned AI systems that pose a threat to humanity and mistreating AI systems that merit moral consideration in their own right. This paper argues these two dangers interact and that if we create AI systems that merit moral consideration, simultaneously avoiding ...
Adam Bradley, Bradford Saad
wiley   +1 more source

A diffusion MRI tractography atlas for concurrent white matter mapping across Eastern and Western populations

open access: yesScientific Data
The study of brain differences across Eastern and Western populations provides vital insights for understanding potential cultural and genetic influences on cognition and mental health.
Yijie Li   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

CiftiStorm pipeline: facilitating reproducible EEG/MEG source connectomics

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience
We present CiftiStorm, an electrophysiological source imaging (ESI) pipeline incorporating recently developed methods to improve forward and inverse solutions.
Ariosky Areces-Gonzalez   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Alzheimer's disease subtypes based on functional brain connectivity in human connectome project

open access: yesScientific Reports
The pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) remains unclear, but revealing individual differences in functional connectivity (FC) may provide insights and improve diagnostic precision.
Jinhua Sheng   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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